AI Governance Ethics: Artificial Intelligence with Shared Values and Rules
Deep Insights
Geneva: Globethics (2024), 519 pp.
Series: Globethics Global Series, 22
ISBN 978-2-88931-609-0 (pdf); 978-2-88931-610-6 (print)
"Artificial Intelligence influences already almost all sectors of society, from production, consumption and recycling of products to education and media, from agriculture to military. The search for AI governance from voluntary standards to international convention and standards is fast and urgent. This book unites contributions of authors from all continents. It also offers a representative collection of official recommendations and guidelines on AI governance from national governments, continental entities like EU and AU to UN-organisations." (Publisher description)
Introduction / Christoph Stückelberger, María Merchán Rocamora, Divya Singh, Pavan Duggal, 13
PART I: AI GOVERNANCE: GLOBAL PERSPECTIVES
1 Ethics in the Co-Driver Seat or on the Emergency Brake? Ethical Considerations on Governance Instruments / Christoph Stückelberger, 23
2 AI Diplomacy: Negotiating International AI governance and Regulation / Jovan Kurbalija, 41
3 The Battle of Influence on AI Governance / Roxana Radu, 81
4 Tackling the Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Human Rights at the United Nations: Human Rights-Based and “Comprehensive” Efforts / Anna Walch, 87
5 Artificial Intelligence and Human Rights: Catalyst or Conundrum? / Warren Bowles, 105
6 Spiritual Dimensions of AI in Society / Johannes Cronje, 133
7 Integrating Dharmic Philosophical Tenets into Global AI Governance / Rohit Govind, 159
8 Regulations on the Use of Generative AI in Research / Karla Sofía Molina Araniva, 173
9 Governance of Supply Chain Risks: The Role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) / Kushani De Silva, 187
10 Challenging Obligations: Investigating the 'AI Literacy' Mandate for Human Oversight / Amanda Horzyk, 201
PART II: AI GOVERNANCE: COUNTRY-SPECIFIC PERSPECTIVES
11 China’s Efforts and Approaches to AI Governance / Zheng Liang and Chang Liu, 229
12 Overview of Country-Specific Regulations against AI Bias / Divya Singh, 243
13 AI Regulation from Indigenous Maori, New Zealand Perspective / Karaitiana Taiuru, 279
PART III: PUBLIC SECTOR AI GUIDELINES, STANDARDS, REGULATIONS AND ETHICS: GLOBAL, CONTINENTAL, NATIONAL
14 United Nations: Governing AI for Humanity, 293
15 Unesco AI Values and Principles, 313
16 Unesco AI Competency Framework for Students, 327
17 OECD Recommendation on Artificial Intelligence, 337
18 European Union: AI Act Overview, 347
19 Council of Europe: Framework Convention on Artificial Intelligence and Human Rights, Democracy, the Rule of Law, 357
20 African Union: African Digital Compact, 377
21 China: Strengthening Ethical Global Governance of AI and the Shanghai Declaration, 387
22 United States: Executive Order on the Safe, Secure and Trustworthy Development and Use of Artificial Intelligence, 397
PART IV: PRIVATE SECTOR AI GUIDELINES, STANDARDS REGULATIONS AND ETHICS: GLOBAL
23 Microsoft Responsible AI Standard, 475
24 Google AI Principles, 485
25 SingularityNET Decentralised AI Marketplace, 495
26 Tencent ARCC: AI Ethical Framework, 503
27 Huawei AI Ethics and the Future, 509
PART I: AI GOVERNANCE: GLOBAL PERSPECTIVES
1 Ethics in the Co-Driver Seat or on the Emergency Brake? Ethical Considerations on Governance Instruments / Christoph Stückelberger, 23
2 AI Diplomacy: Negotiating International AI governance and Regulation / Jovan Kurbalija, 41
3 The Battle of Influence on AI Governance / Roxana Radu, 81
4 Tackling the Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Human Rights at the United Nations: Human Rights-Based and “Comprehensive” Efforts / Anna Walch, 87
5 Artificial Intelligence and Human Rights: Catalyst or Conundrum? / Warren Bowles, 105
6 Spiritual Dimensions of AI in Society / Johannes Cronje, 133
7 Integrating Dharmic Philosophical Tenets into Global AI Governance / Rohit Govind, 159
8 Regulations on the Use of Generative AI in Research / Karla Sofía Molina Araniva, 173
9 Governance of Supply Chain Risks: The Role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) / Kushani De Silva, 187
10 Challenging Obligations: Investigating the 'AI Literacy' Mandate for Human Oversight / Amanda Horzyk, 201
PART II: AI GOVERNANCE: COUNTRY-SPECIFIC PERSPECTIVES
11 China’s Efforts and Approaches to AI Governance / Zheng Liang and Chang Liu, 229
12 Overview of Country-Specific Regulations against AI Bias / Divya Singh, 243
13 AI Regulation from Indigenous Maori, New Zealand Perspective / Karaitiana Taiuru, 279
PART III: PUBLIC SECTOR AI GUIDELINES, STANDARDS, REGULATIONS AND ETHICS: GLOBAL, CONTINENTAL, NATIONAL
14 United Nations: Governing AI for Humanity, 293
15 Unesco AI Values and Principles, 313
16 Unesco AI Competency Framework for Students, 327
17 OECD Recommendation on Artificial Intelligence, 337
18 European Union: AI Act Overview, 347
19 Council of Europe: Framework Convention on Artificial Intelligence and Human Rights, Democracy, the Rule of Law, 357
20 African Union: African Digital Compact, 377
21 China: Strengthening Ethical Global Governance of AI and the Shanghai Declaration, 387
22 United States: Executive Order on the Safe, Secure and Trustworthy Development and Use of Artificial Intelligence, 397
PART IV: PRIVATE SECTOR AI GUIDELINES, STANDARDS REGULATIONS AND ETHICS: GLOBAL
23 Microsoft Responsible AI Standard, 475
24 Google AI Principles, 485
25 SingularityNET Decentralised AI Marketplace, 495
26 Tencent ARCC: AI Ethical Framework, 503
27 Huawei AI Ethics and the Future, 509
