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Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
63
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59
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47
Public Media, State Media
44
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40
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
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News Websites & Portals
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Television
31
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
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Radio
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Digitalization, Digital Transformation
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Investigative Journalism
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Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
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Press
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Media Reception
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Digital Communication, Digital Media
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Social Media
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Television Consumption, Televison Use, Television Audiences
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Internet
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Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
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History of Media & Communication
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Research in Media & Communication
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Media / Communication Control
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Everyday Life
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Audience Research
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Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
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Cinema
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Technologies, Information & Communication Technologies
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Access to Media & Information
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Economics of Media
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Research Methods
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Theories of Communication & Media
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Milieus, Lifestyles
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Media Freedom, Press Freedom
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Climate Change Communication, Climate Journalism
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Digital Television
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Television Programmes & Genres
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Radio Consumption, Radio Use, Radio Audiences
7
Climate, Climate Change, Climate Change Adaptation
7
Perceptions & Attitudes Towards Climate Change and Environmental Degradation
7
Ethics in Media & Communication
7
Media & Information Literacy
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Radio Landscapes
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Politics and Media
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Audience Research Methods
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Audience Segmentation, User Typologies, Personas
6
Contents of Media
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Development Communication, Communication for Development (C4D)
6
International Communication
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Satellite Television
6
Journalism Education & Training
6
Television Landscapes
6
Society & Media, Media Sociology
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Digital Switchover
6
Television Programming, Programme Structures & Programme Policies
6
Youth and Media
6
Advertising Audiences & Target Groups
5
Advertising Markets & Industries
5
Audience Feedback, Interaction & Participation
5
Media Use: Youth
5
Videos
5
Violence in the Media: Reception & Effects
5
Media Ownership
5
Education and Communication / Media
5
Entertainment and Media / Communication
5
Soap Operas & Telenovelas
5
Transnational Broadcasting, International Broadcasting
5
News
5
Press Landscapes
5
Radio Programmes & Genres
5
Informatics
5
Satellite Communication & Information Services
5
Telecommunications
5
Media Use: Families
4
News Consumption & Information Sources of Media Users
4
Print Media Use, Press Readers
4
Children and Media
4
Christian Communication
4
Censorship
4
Traditional Communication
4
Cultural Studies
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Media Cultures
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Popular Cultures
4
Development and Media
4
Economy
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Media Didactics, Media Use in Education
4
Sensationalist Journalism, Yellow Press
4
History of Television
4
World Information and Communication Order
4
News Agencies
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Political Reporting
4
Music
4
Politics
4
Democracy / Democratization and Media
4
Political Communication
4
Public & State Radios
4
Public & State Television
4
Media Psychology, Communication Psychology
4
Religion and Communication
4
Comparative Approaches & Methods in Communication Research
4
Social Change
4
Social Classes
4
Youth Media
4
Access to Internet & Digital Communications
3
Flow of Information
3
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Media
3
Film Audiences, Film Consumption
3
Media Use: Children
3
Media Reception & Effects: Youth
3
Target Groups
3
Communication Pastoral, Media Pastoral
3
Television Programme & Format Trade
3
Communication Strategies
3
Public Relations
3
Conflicts and Media
3
Violence in the Media
3
Media Criticism
3
Messages, Message Design, Message Analysis
3
Anthropology of Media & Communication
3
Fans, Fandom, Fan Cultures
3
Development Planning
3
Rural Communication for Development
3
Multimedia Products & Production
3
Virtual Reality
3
Racism in Communication & Media
3
Commercial Broadcasting
3
Open, Distance and Digital Education (ODDE)
3
Transnational & Comparative Communication Research
3
Media Assistance
3
Communication
3
Communication Systems
3
Interpersonal Communication, Interpersonal Relations
3
Financing Media, Financial Media Management
3
Media Outlets, Media Associations
3
Influence of Media on Politics
3
Opinion Leaders, Politicians, Decision Makers, Elites
3
Political Transition and Media
3
Public Spheres
3
Newspapers
3
Public Service Broadcasting
3
Radio Programming, Programme Structures & Schedules
3
Qualitative Analysis
3
Society
3
Social Development
3
Inequalities
3
Mobile Phones, Smartphones
3
Signs, Signals, Semiotics
3
Information Selection
2
Advertising Planning & Implementation
2
Audience Research: Concepts & Experiences
2
Elderly People: Media Use
2
Gaming: Uses & Effects
2
Information Needs
2
Media Repertoires
2
Media Socialisation, Media Biographies, Media Life Journeys
2
Media Use: Migrants & Diasporas
2
Media Use: Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups
2
Media Use: Public Service & State Media
2
Opinion Polls, Public Opinion Research
2
Religious Media Use, Religious Media Audiences
2
Authoritarian Regimes: Government Communication Strategies
2
Books
2
Election Campaigns
2
Child Protection, Protection of Minors
2
Children & Childhood
2
Media Reception & Effects: Children
2
Violence in the Media: Effects on Children
2
Christian Press
2
Televangelism
2
Evangelisation
2
Theologies
2
Educational Films & Videos
2
Film Industries
2
Freedom of Expression
2
Public Diplomacy, Cultural Diplomacy
2
Strategic Communication Planning
2
Alternative Communication & Media
2
Community Radios
2
Group Media
2
Participatory Communication
2
Telecentres, Community Telecentres, Internet Cafés
2
Conflict Areas: Media Systems, Media Landscapes, Role of Media
2
War Reporting
2
Content Analysis (Research Method)
2
Decoding
2
Media Quality
2
Cultural Domination, Media Imperialism, Cultural & Media Dependency
2
Cultural Identity
2
Culture (General)
2
Development Assistance
2
Development Education
2
Development Strategies
2
Rural Radio Programmes, Rural Radios, Rural Development & Radio
2
Cyberspace
2
Democratization & Digital Media / Social Media
2
ICT Effects & Impact
2
Information Society
2
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
2
Media Industries
2
Television Markets
2
Audiobooks & Audio Cassettes
2
Educational Broadcasting
2
Educational Radios
2
Educational Television
2
Schools
2
Teaching & Teaching Methods
2
Radio Entertainment
2
Sexuality: Media Representation, Sexually Explicit Media Content, Pornography
2
Gender Relations
2
Sexual Health Communication, Reproductive Health Education, Family Planning
2
History of the Press
2
Cross-Cultural Analysis
2
Foreign News, International News
2
Globalisation of Media
2
Transnational Media Corporations, International Media Companies
2
Journalists: Professional Identity & Values
2
Television News
2
Election Reporting
2
Working Conditions of Journalists & Media Personnel
2
Language
2
Local Press
2
Local Radios, Local Radio Programmes
2
Communication Processes
2
Communication & Conversation Skills
2
Media System Analyses & Typologies
2
Capitalism
2
Public Opinion
2
Television Production
2
Radio Formats
2
Cultural Radio Programmes
2
Commercial Radios
2
Satellite Radios
2
Ideologies
2
Manipulation
2
Socialization
2
Social Integration: Role of Media
2
Uses-And-Gratifications Approach
2
Muslim Media
2
Empirical Studies
2
Focus Groups & Group Discussions (Qualitative Research Method)
2
Participatory Observation (Research Method)
2
Civil Society
2
Ethnic Groups, Ethnic Minorities
2
Networks & Networking
2
Participation
2
Population Policies
2
Reality & Communication, Truth & Media
2
Revolutions
2
Computers
2
Radio Broadcasting Equipment & Technologies
2
Television Transmitters
2
Commercial Television
2
Television Channels
2
Reality Television Programmes & Daily Talks
2
Digital Divide, Digital Inequalities
1
Advertising Effects: Children
1
Children & Advertising
1
Empowerment
1
Gender Advocacy & Empowerment, Gender Mainstreaming
1
Media Advocacy, Media Activism
1
Agriculture
1
Agricultural Cooperatives
1
Agricultural Development & Policies
1
Agricultural Information & Extension
1
Land Property, Land Grabbing, Land Reforms
1
Geography
1
Audience Composition
1
Audience Expectations & Satisfaction
1
Audience Orientation
1
Audience Research: Online Surveys
1
Book Reading Habits, Book Readers, Book Consumption
1
Elderly People: Internet & Social Media Use
1
Internet & Social Media Use: Women
1
Digital & Social Media Use: Youth
1
Information Use & Consumption
1
Media Use, Media Consumption
1
Television Use: Children
1
Media Use: Foreign / International Media
1
Media Use: Lower Classes & Poor Population
1
Media Use: Women, Female Media Audiences
1
Television Use: Youth
1
Mobile Phone Use
1
Reading, Reading Habits, Reading Skills
1
Authoritarian Regimes, Dictatorships
1
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
1
Book Markets & Industries
1
Book Publishing
1
Book Research
1
Children's Books & Literature
1
History of Book Publishing
1
Campaigning
1
Media Events (Events or Activities Hosted Largely with the Media in Mind)
1
Catholic Church and Communication
1
Catechetical Materials: Catholic Church
1
Catholic Church
1
Catholic Church: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Catholic Social Thought
1
Church Documents on Communication
1
Animated Cartoons, Animated Films
1
Child Servitude
1
Children & Digital Media
1
Children: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Media Literacy: Children
1
Puppetry
1
Research: Children & Media / Communication
1
Bible, Biblical Theology
1
Catechetical Films
1
WACC
1
Christianity (General)
1
Ecumenism
1
Theologies of Communication
1
Action & Adventure Films
1
Documentaries, Television Documentaries, Web Documentaries
1
Horror Films
1
Films
1
Communication Rights
1
Violence Against Journalists & Media Personnel
1
Government Propaganda
1
Social Media Marketing & Digital Public Relations
1
Social Marketing
1
Alternative Press
1
Comunicación Popular
1
Community Development
1
ALER
1
Community Radio Sustainability & Financing
1
Community Television
1
Terrorism
1
Crime & Violence Reporting
1
Extremism & Terrorism Reporting
1
Media Assistance in Conflict Regions & Fragile Countries
1
Violence in the Media: Effects on Youth
1
Coding
1
Discourse & Discourse Analysis
1
Radio Language & Moderation
1
Rumours & Rumour Management
1
Culture and Communication, Culture and Media
1
Media Ethnography
1
Religious Functions & Messages of the Media
1
Mythology & Communication, Media Myths
1
Ritual Communication & Media Rituals
1
Visual Anthropology
1
Dance, Folk Dances
1
Theatre
1
Creative & Cultural Industries
1
Cultural Diversity
1
Cultural Change
1
Cultural Integration
1
Cultural Pluralism
1
Cultural Systems
1
Influence of Media on Traditional Cultures
1
Literature
1
Tales, Legends, Traditional Literary Lore
1
Museums
1
National Character
1
Philosophy
1
Subcultures
1
Self-Financing
1
Nonprofit Organizations, NGOs
1
Development Communication Projects: Case Studies
1
Media Assistance Projects & Programs: Case Studies
1
Millenium Development Goals (MDG)
1
Development Theories
1
International Development Cooperation
1
Underdevelopment
1
Development Communication: Indigenous & Traditional Communication
1
Development Communication Tools & Methods
1
Development Journalism & Media Representation of Development Issues
1
Entertainment Education, Edutainment
1
Social Change & Media / Communication
1
Convergence of Media
1
Digital Healthcare & Information, Mobile Health, E-Health, Telemedicine
1
Digital & Information Literacy
1
E-Governance, E-Democracy
1
Email, Electronic Mail
1
Internet and Politics
1
Online Communication
1
Financing Digital / Online Media
1
Internet Markets
1
Digital Media Markets
1
Online Services
1
Facebook
1
WhatsApp
1
Digital Economies, Digital Societies
1
AI in Journalism & Media
1
Economic Development: Role of ICTs & Media
1
Online Learning, E-Learning
1
ICT Policies
1
Information Centres
1
Media Concentration
1
Distribution of Media
1
Music Industries & Markets
1
Printing Industries
1
Local Media Economics & Markets, Local Media Financing
1
Press Markets
1
Media Marketing, Branding & Promotion
1
Television Marketing, Branding & Promotion
1
Media Viability & Financial Sustainability
1
Financing Radio
1
Television Economics
1
Consumption, Consumer Behaviour, Consumerism
1
Poverty & Poverty Reduction
1
Industrialized Countries
1
Labour, Labour Markets, Labour Laws, Working Conditions
1
Production
1
Educational Radio Programmes
1
Radio Schools
1
Educational Media: Evaluation, Monitoring, Impact Assessment
1
Instructional Media & Teaching Materials
1
Interactive Audio Learning, Interactive Digital Learning, Interactive Radio Instruction
1
Literacy, Literacy Campaigns, Postliteracy, Alphabetisation Policies
1
Primary Education
1
Secondary Education
1
Students
1
Training of Trainers, Teacher Education
1
Gaming, Video Games
1
Infotainment, Politainment
1
Leisure
1
Television Entertainment, Television Entertainment Programmes
1
Television Serials
1
Communication for Sustainable Development
1
Accountability & Transparency of the Media
1
Journalism Ethics
1
Objectivity & Veracity of Reporting
1
Gender and Media, Gender and Communication
1
Feminism & Communication
1
Sexuality
1
Women (General)
1
Future
1
Trends
1
Health Communication
1
Addiction Reporting, Media Representation & Prevention
1
COVID-19 Communication
1
Food, Food Security, Nutrition
1
Food / Nutrition Communication & Media Representation
1
HIV / AIDS Communication
1
History of Media: Colonial Period
1
History of Radio
1
Nazism
1
Indigenous Communication
1
Intercultural Communication, Intercultural Competencies
1
Developing Countries Reporting & Representation in Foreign / International Media
1
Foreign Countries: Reporting & Media Representation
1
International News Flow
1
Globalisation: Impact on (Local) Media & Communication
1
Image Abroad
1
International Radio Broadcasting, Foreign Radio Broadcasting
1
Transnational Journalism Cooperation & News Exchange
1
International Relations
1
Journalism Concepts & Cultures
1
Journalistic Style & Language
1
Journalists: Trust in Public Institutions
1
News Reception
1
Radio News
1
Protests, Protest Movements, Protest Reporting & Media Representation
1
Abbreviations
1
Bilingualism, Multilingualism
1
Linguistics & Sociolinguistics
1
Rhetorics, Public Speaking, Speeches
1
Local Communication & Media
1
Local Television
1
Media Assistance: Country Strategies & Experiences
1
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
1
Presentation of Information
1
Social Communication
1
Information Policies
1
Media Democratization
1
Media Literacy: Families
1
Media Literacy: Television
1
Media Literacy: Youth
1
Frequency Allocation, Radio Frequency & Spectrum Management
1
Human Rights
1
Media Governance
1
Human Resources Development, Personnel Management
1
Knowledge Management
1
Leadership, Leadership Development
1
Broadcasting Companies
1
Organisational & Governing Structures of Media
1
Migration & Refugees Reporting & (Social) Media Representation
1
Pop Music
1
Popular Music
1
Songs
1
People with Disabilities: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Photography
1
Citizenship
1
Government
1
Government Policies
1
Islamization
1
Political Doctrines
1
Socialism
1
Political Influence
1
Political Participation
1
Political Systems
1
Democratization
1
Election Campaigns: Social Media
1
Governance & Accountability: Role of Media / Communication
1
National Identity & Media, Nationalism & Communication
1
Propaganda
1
Editing
1
Magazines
1
Special-Interest Magazines
1
Youth Magazines
1
Kompas (Newspaper, Indonesia)
1
Periodicals
1
Monitoring
1
Project Design, Project Planning
1
Project Financing
1
Sustainability
1
Radio Engineering & Technologies
1
Parasocial Interaction
1
Behaviour
1
Prejudices
1
Personality
1
Television Reception & Effects
1
Islam and Communication
1
Islamic Cultures: Role of Media
1
Communication Research Design
1
Contextual Analysis
1
Qualitative Research Methods
1
Interviewing (Qualitative Research Method)
1
Observation (Research Method)
1
Research Trends
1
Rural Communication, Media in Rural Areas
1
Mass Society
1
Population
1
Adults
1
Social Aspects
1
Social Roles
1
Sociology
1
Low-Cost Technologies
1
Satellites
1
Technological Change, Technological Developments, Technological Progress
1
Technology Transfer
1
Television Engineering & Technologies
1
Telecommunication Law, Regulation & Policies
1
Telefax, Telegrams, Telex, Telegraphy
1
Telephone
1
Cable Television
1
Pay TV, Pay Television
1
Non-Western Communication Approaches
1
Postcolonial & Decolonial Communication Approaches
1
Urban Communication, Urban Media
1
Visual Communication
1
Audio Slide Shows, Sound Image Shows
1
Audiovisual Communication
1
Illustrations, Pictures, Images
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
How the people of India live with climate change and what communication can do
London: BBC Media Action (2013), 89 pp.
How the people of Nepal live with climate change and what communication can do
London: BBC Media Action (2013), 72 pp.
Comparing Media Use and Reception
In: Handbook of Comparative Communication Research
Frank Esser; Thomas Hanitzsch (eds.)
New York; London: Routledge (2012), pp. 382-399
"Citizen Access to Information": Capturing the Evidence Across Zambia, Ghana and Kenya
In: The Handbook of Global Media Research
Ingrid Volkmer (ed.)
Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley Blackwell (2012), pp. 245-275
"In this chapter, we argue that citizen access to information is a catalyst to the achievement of the Millenium Development Goals (MDGs) [...] We examine how citizen access to information varies across a range of population sub-groups, different countries, and across a variety of topics and the exte
...
Mapping Digital Media: South Africa
London: Open Society Foundations, Open Society Media Program (2012), 120 pp.
"Developments in digital media in South Africa are densely intertwined with political factors. The Government has sought to be the driver of digitization, but it has also caused repeated delays in digital roll-out. In addition, the Government has had contradictory interests such as promoting competi
...
FIM-Studie: Mediennutzung im Familienkontext
Media Perspektiven, volume 4 (2012), pp. 189-202
"In einer repräsentativen Face-to-Face-Befragung wurden im Mai/Juni 2011 zunächst grundlegende Kommunikations- und Mediennutzungsstrukturen in Familien mit Kindern zwischen drei und 19 Jahren ermittelt, wobei alle Familienmitglieder einzeln befragt wurden. Ergänzend wurde eine Tagebucherhebung du
...
Mapping Digital Media: Argentina
London: Open Society Foundations, Open Society Media Program (2012), 100 pp.
Mapping Digital Media: Lebanon
London: Open Society Foundations, Open Society Media Program (2012), 99 pp.
"Thanks to digital media, Lebanon’s residents have access to a variety of news platforms, from 24-hour cable channels to internet sites and text message services. Despite easy access to Al Jazeera, Al Arabiya, CNN, BBC, and others through subscriptions to pirated cable bundles or satellite receive
...
Mapping Digital Media: Turkey
London: Open Society Foundations, Open Society Media Program (2012), 81 pp.
Mapping Digital Media: Albania
London: Open Society Foundations, Open Society Media Program (2012), 91 pp.
"According to the ITU, the percentage of the population with internet access rose from 0.1 in 2000 to over 43 in 2010. The number doubled between 2008 and 2010. The report calls for the Digital Strategy to be finalized without further delay, and then implemented. Broadcasting regulation should be am
...
Mapping Digital Media: Hungary
London: Open Society Foundations, Open Society Media Program (2012), 108 pp.
Mapping Digital Media: Macedonia
London: Open Society Foundations, Open Society Media Program (2012), 86 pp.
Los medios y el periodismo ante el desafío digital: El caso de Nicaragua
Managua: Centro de Investigación de la Comunicación (CINCO) (2012), 105 pp.
Mapping Digital Media: Nigeria
London: Open Society Foundations, Open Society Media Program (2012), 94 pp.
"Only 40 percent of Nigerians had access to a television in 2008 according to the International Telecommunication Union, and radio is still the dominant medium, reaching three-quarters of households. Both commercial and state broadcasters favor urban audiences and those in the south of the country.
...
Mapping Digital Media: China
London: Open Society Foundations, Open Society Media Program (2012), 127 pp.
Mapping Digital Media: Peru
London: Open Society Foundations, Open Society Media Program (2012), 94 pp.
"As with other countries in the region, Peru shows high levels of media concentration. Digitization has not yet aff ected the dominant positions in the Peruvian mass media market. On the contrary, the largest media groups’ hegemonic position has grown stronger. For example, the influence of Grupo
...
Mapping Digital Media: Chile
London: Open Society Foundations, Open Society Media Program (2012), 127 pp.
"Overall, digitization has only partly impacted on the media landscape in Chile. It has neither altered the neoliberal trajectory of media policy, nor reduced high levels of ownership concentration and incumbent advantages. But there is, at the very least, a framework in place that will potentially
...
Mapping Digital Media: Colombia
London: Open Society Foundations, Open Society Media Program (2012), 99 pp.
"In Colombia, analog free-to-air television is still by far the most influential source of news. Digitization seems to be increasing both the quantity and range of news and the total public consumption of media as many traditional outlets now have online versions, while some new online only outlets
...
Mapping Digital Media: Bosnia and Herzegovina
London: Open Society Foundations, Open Society Media Program (2012), 94 pp.
"Both media organizations and the organization of media in Bosnia and Herzegovina have been profoundly affected by ethnocentrism, political clientelism, the withdrawal of international donors, and the financial crisis. As a result, the country’s march towards digitization has been protracted and u
...
Mapping Digital Media: Croatia
London: Open Society Foundations, Open Society Media Program (2012), 100 pp.
"Croatia is well ahead of the curve. Experimental broadcasting via digital signals began in 2002 and the last analog television signals were switched off in September 2011. The country has the highest free-to-air digital terrestrial coverage in Europe, exceeding 99 percent of national territory, and
...
