"Este manual no pretende en ningún caso ser conclusivo, ni ofrecer recetas para migrar a software libre, quiere ser un espacio que reúne experiencias como coordenadas comunes de la brújula que marca la política tecnológica y de contenido de ALER. Por ello, dejamos abierta la posibilidad de segu
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ir dialogando sobre acuerdos que nos permitan profundizar la incidencia en favor de los derechos humanos y de la naturaleza, que se nos hace tan urgente en nuestra Abya Yala. Tenemos el gusto de compartir este manual de Migración a tecnologías libres que responde a la iniciativa de pensar, proponer e intercambiar prácticas comunicativas orientadas al Buen Vivir, que como sabemos, son diversos y variopintos caminos que están en debate y construcción permanente. Invitamos a dejarnos interpelar, a cuestionar nuestras rutinas de producción, con el compromiso ético que nos permita hacer los mundos que necesitamos a través de la palabra." (Presentación, página 4)
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"Community radio stations are important social-inclusion structures, empowering communities through media access and production, reinforcing their ties with the wider civil society. The free and open-source software movement has been established since the 1980s, founded on the freedom to use, to stu
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dy, to share and to improve a software’s source code. It focuses on sharing knowledge, enabling action within a community towards a common goal. With millions of projects and market dominance in specific areas of IT, open source is one of the most successful community movements of our time. In this article, we argue that theoretical frameworks and other insights drawn from the open-source movement can be valuable tools for understanding and critically analysing the designated community radio sphere in terms of technology, content creation and community management to provide a sustainable broadcast practice, expanding already-existing inclusive environments and potentiating empowerment through participation." (Abstract)
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"Pocket FM is developed by Media in Cooperation and Transition (MICT) and IXDS as an development platform for the production of modular FM transmitters. In the following we give you an overview of the Pocket FM Story, the first Version, (up and running in Syria right now), a preview of what is plann
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ed for the next iteration and the scope of possible use cases." (Page 2)
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"Esta publicación comparte algunas perspectivas para acercarse desde los proyectos de las radios comunitarias, alternativas, populares a los aspectos principales de las configuraciones mediáticas contemporáneas. Al mismo tiempo, sistematiza algunas herramientas específicas para incorporar las ll
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amadas nuevas tecnologías al quehacer radiofónico. Nos propusimos construir un recorrido que ponga en relación el proyecto político comunicacional de las radios comunitarias con una gestión viable y sostenible de las comunicaciones digitales. Ni las perspectivas ni las herramientas son las únicas posibles. Invitamos a todas y a todos a discutirlas, debatirlas, re-escribirlas, completarlas. A inventar otras. Y después compartirlas." (Page 4)
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"Este manual para "analfabetos técnicos" está dirigido al personal de radio no ingeniero que necesita comprender las bases tecnológicas de la producción y difusión radiofónica. El libro consta de cuatro capítulos: tecnología de sonido y transmisión; equipos de estudio; programas informátic
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os y de radio; nuevas tecnologías y radio. Escrita en formato de preguntas y respuestas, la publicación aborda cuestiones bastante prácticas como "¿Qué micrófono debo comprar?"; "¿Cómo puedo transmitir desde la calle?"; "¿Cómo producir un podcast?". Este excelente recurso está lleno de ejemplos concretos, contiene muchas ilustraciones y está escrito en un lenguaje sencillo y no técnico." (CAMECO Update 1-2011)
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"This guidebook offers instructions for strengthening the organisation of community radio stations, in order to improve their effectiveness and efficiency. The all-embracing essentials of community radio station management, ie, governance and programme/financial/technical management, are discussed i
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n detail. Aspects of these organisational tasks are human resource plans, resource mobilisation, fundraising, accounting, maintenance of equipment and the determination of a clear broadcasting policy. But not only advice for practical matters is given: The publication further discusses the underlying mission, vision and goals of organisations, which are viewed as not sufficiently thought through by many community radio stations, yet crucial for their survival. The guidebooks' step-by-step lists, tables and forms, in part taken from existing community radio stations like Radio Sagarmatha in Nepal, are particularly useful, as they show how theoretical and abstract manuals can be turned into practice." (commbox)
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"Radio stations have performed ‘Outside (away from the studio) Broadcasts' for decades using various telecommunications and antenna technology. Many of these resources are expensive, require a high level of technical expertise, and access to special telecommunications services. New mobile broadcas
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ting systems take a different approach. They harness Australia‘s wireless Internet and 3G mobile telecommunications networks to transmit an Outside Broadcast (OB) to your station through the Internet. This guide shows you how to create a broadcast connection with commonly used mobile phone and Internet plans. If you don‘t think you have the equipment for this think again! Many mobile phones have the capacity to act as modems these days, and a staff member or volunteer may be carrying one of these devices in their pocket!" (Page 4)
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"According to the foreword, 'this manual is designed to accompany you in the demystification of each piece of equipment usually found in community radio stations'. This is exactly what the guide does. The first section provides an overview of all relevant technical questions to non-technicians, incl
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uding the functioning of radio waves, the setting up of a studio space, studio equipment, field recording equipment, transmission equipment, telecommunications and maintenance. The second section offers insights into the technical details of any kind of equipment by explaining the technical terms and concepts in an easy-to-understand language. Originally conceived for the specific context of India, this publication nevertheless serves as a helpful primer for local radio stations elsewhere." (CAMECO Update 2-2008)
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"Los siguientes capítulos de esta guía práctica, planteada por la UNESCO desde su programa de comunicación para América Latina con sede en San José, y encomendada por la Organización para su producción a Radio Nederland Training Centre – Latinoamérica, tienen como objetivo central asistir
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a los radiodifusores de toda Latinoamérica en los procesos de transferencia a formato digital. Sin duda, tan actual iniciativa y excelente factura profesional constituye un aporte sustancial que ofrece información útil, amigable y de fácil didáctica para cualquier trabajo de recuperar las memorias sonoras contenidas en las diversas y numerosas fonotecas y otros archivos de emisoras de radio y centros de producción radiofónica de América Latina." (Presentación, página 7)
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"Have you ever thought about setting up a small FM broadcast station for your community and considered such an endeavor much too involved and expensive? This book demonstrates that it is not - and, it will inspire you to make the effort." (Back cover)
"An easy-to-read introduction for non-technical people. It contains concrete suggestions for the necessary equipment according to the planned range of the radio station. The cost of technical equipment for the "Micro Radio Station" (15 watts, up to 5 km range) is only US-$ 1,100 (as of 2004). For th
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e "Village Radio Station" (30 watts), the cost is US-$ 7,800. The "Community Radio Station" (1 kilowatt, range normally up to 30 kilometers) costs US-$ 18,000. The technical equipment of the "Regional Radio Station" (two kilowatts, range up to 100 kilometers with a favorable location and a high transmission tower), on the other hand, already costs US-$ 100,000." (commbox).
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"This reader 'aims to show that ordinary people, even non-technical rural folk, can plan, set up, manage and produce radio programmes by themselves with a minimum of dependence on outside help, whether for technical advice and training or for funds and equipment.' To do so, it highlights case studie
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s from several countries like Homa Bay Radio in Kenya, Radio Apam in Ghana, Radio Sagarmatha in the Kathmandu valley, Tambuli Community radio in the Philippines and others, and it explains the main factors for planning a community radio station, eg, examining the legal framework, applying for a license or doing preparatory work in the community. Moreover, it briefly explains the technical background of broadcasting, such as the difference between AM and FM broadcasting, as well as the basics about the equipment which is needed. What makes the publication particularly interesting is its perspective on community involvement in every step of setting up a radio station - which is, as many community radio stations are built up by institutions like NGO's, churches or universities, not something to be taken for granted." (commbox)
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"Este guia descreve o papel das estações de rádio comunitária na construção participativa da democracia e do desenvolvimento em África — e oferece ideias práticas de como tais estações podem ser estabelecidas. Fornece uma compreensão da popularidade renovada da rádio comunitária, bem
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como ainda as razões pela qual é controversa, e talvez perturbadora, do ponto de vista dos radiodifusores comerciais e públicos. É preciso Iembrar que as definições e os exemplos referidos neste guia são dinámicos e que o conceito de 'rádio comunitária‘ devia ser revisto ou redefinido consoante as condições sociais existentes. Espera-se que este guia possa fornecer informação relevante para aqueles que gostariam de iniciar uma estação de rádio comunitária numa comunidade em particular, fazer lobby por uma Iegislação que permita o desenvolvimento da rádio comunitária no seu país, ou reforçar o desenvolvimento duma estação de rádio comunitária já existente. No entanto, esta pubIicação não é um manual para formação. Os assuntos mencionados necessitam de revisão de modo a responder aos desafios do dia à dia e aos problemas que as estações de rádio comunitária enfrentam." (Preâmbulo)
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