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Media focus
9276
2537
1693
1336
697
238
235
114
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28
Publication Years
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2694
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415
198
1289
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Methods applied
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487
417
325
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81
62
49
27
14
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Journals
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Output Type
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3323
630
220
181
130
71
Social Media, Cyber-Dissent, and Constraints on Online Political Communication in Central Asia
Central Asia and the Caucasus, volume 13, issue 1 (2012), pp. 144-152
"This paper reviews recent events and legal developments related to the Internet and social media in Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. They include legislation extending libel laws to online communications, blocking of oppositional and independent websites, and punishi
...
ng journalists who report or comment for online media." (Introduction)
more
Comparing Journalism Cultures
Best Practice Guidebook: Media Accountability and Transparency Across Europe
Media Accountability and Transparency in Europe (MediaAcT) (2012), 41 pp.
"This guidebook collects best practice examples in the field of innovative, web-based media accountability from across Europe. Its aim is to provide media managers with a comprehensive, yet easy-to-use overview over the various formats which have been developed by leading media organizations across
...
Europe in the past years." (Page 3)
more
Chinese Television 'internationalization' and the Search for Creativity
Creative Industries Journal, volume 4, issue 2 (2012), pp. 137-154
"In order to maintain competitive edge over both domestic rivals and international competition, Chinese television companies have been looking abroad for ideas. A number of political and commercial concerns have come together to inform a sudden interest by Chinese media companies in creativity and i
...
nnovation. Hunan TV has been at the forefront, carefully deciding on the United Kingdom and selecting partners with which to work. In the course of its explorations abroad, Hunan has changed its objectives from narrowly technical and managerial ones to strategic ones. It now buys foreign formats, develops its own ideas, and looks forward to exporting those ideas and perhaps formats abroad, a hitherto inconceivable ambition that reflects urgent Chinese government concerns about the country's need to expand its international 'soft power'. Meanwhile, Hunan TV's initiatives have not gone unnoticed elsewhere in China, and other television companies are following suit. This article describes how this came about and what measures are being undertaken as a result of it, and discusses the implications of such ambitions." (Abstract)
more
Multiple Modernities and Mass Communications in Muslim Countries
Global Media and Communication, volume 8, issue 3 (2012), pp. 243-268
"This article critically explores the shortcomings of the West-centric theory of singular modernity. By focusing on the modern transformation of mass communication in Muslim countries, it argues that both traditional means of mass communication, such as manbars, and modern media, such as newspapers
...
and tape recorders, have been used effectively for mobilization of masses by revolutionary Muslim groups. It also argues that Islam is not incompatible with modernity or democracy, and that Islamic groups have been an integral part of modern democratic developments in Muslim countries." (Abstract)
more
Film als Mittel der Befreiung und der Einheit Afrikas
In: 50 Jahre afrikanische Un-Abhängigkeiten: eine (selbst)-kritische Bilanz
Bonn: Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung (bpb) (2012), pp. 170-179
Medien: Basiswissen für die Medienpraxis
Köln: Herbert von Halem Verlag (2012), 249 pp.
"Medienjournalismus ist das Orchideenfach unter den journalistischen Disziplinen – in mehrfacher Hinsicht: Die Beobachtung des eigenen Metiers ist mit besonderen professionellen Herausforderungen verknüpft, hält aber zugleich spannende Einblicke in eine ebenso fiebrige wie vielschichtige Branche
...
bereit. Im Band Medien der Journalismus Bibliothek wird das gesamte Spektrum dieses außergewöhnlichen Tätigkeitsfeldes für Berufseinsteiger und Medieninteressierte aufgezeigt sowie Dozenten und Hochschullehrer, die ihre journalistische Lehrpraxis auffrischen wollen. Im Medienjournalismus verbinden sich auf einzigartige Weise wirtschafts-, kultur- und politikjournalistische Interessen – in den vergangenen Jahren kamen mit dem digitalen Journalismus weitere Qualifikationsanforderungen aus dem Technikjournalismus hinzu. Neben einem Überblick über die beruflichen Möglichkeiten und Fallstricke leistet der Band vor allem konkrete Eindrücke aus der Berufspraxis: Medienjournalisten berichten über ihre Recherchen, erfolgreiche Kollegen werden porträtiert, vorbildliche medienjournalistische Angebote von Zeitungen und Fachzeitschriften, aus Internet, Hörfunk und Fernsehen ausführlich beschrieben. Angereichert mit vielen Fallbeispielen aus der medienjournalistischen Arbeit erfährt der Leser nicht nur etwas über die Traditionen dieses Berufsbildes, sondern erhält auch wertvolle Anregungen zu seiner künftigen Entwicklung. Abgerundet wird das Buch durch Checklisten und einen umfassenden Service-Teil." (Verlagsbeschreibung)
more
DR Kongo: Eine Bilanz der Gewalt
Aachen: Missio (2012), 132 pp.
South Sudan: Media and Telecom Landscape Guide
infoasaid (2012), 97 pp.
Rolle der Medien
HIV/AIDS Reporting Manual
Washington, DC: Kaiser Family Foundation (2012), v, 86 pp.
"The material in this edition covers a broad range of subjects including the unique challenges of reporting on HIV/AIDS, treatment and prevention strategies, key figures in the struggle against HIV/AIDS and global efforts to finance the campaign against HIV/AIDS. The epidemic is not only a battle ag
...
ainst a virus. It can also be a battle about ideas, cultural taboos, stigma and discrimination. For that reason, we have included information about the political and social aspects of the epidemic and provide journalists with guidance about navigating these issues effectively. Additionally, there is information about malaria and tuberculosis." (Page iii)
more
Opening Closed Regimes: Civil Society, Information Infrastructure, and Political Islam
In: Digital Media and Political Engagement Worldwide: A Comparative Study
New York: Cambridge University Press (2012), pp. 200-220
"Ruling elites often try to co-opt civil society groups, and in times of political or military crises they can attempt to control the national information infrastructure. But a defining feature of civil society is independence from the authority of the state, even in countries such as Saudi Arabia a
...
nd Egypt. And in important ways, digital communication networks are also independent of any particular state authority. What has been the impact of digital media on political communication in Muslim media systems? How have tools such as mobile phones and the internet affected the process of forming political identity, particularly for the young? When do such tools change the opportunity for civic action, and when do they simply empower ruling elites to be more effective censors? In this chapter, we analyze the best available micro-level data on technology use and changing patterns of political identity and macro-level data on networks of civil society actors." (Introduction)
more
The Media Map Project: The Democratic Republic of the Congo. Case Study on Donor Support to Independent Media, 1990-2010
Deep Insights
Washington, DC: Internews; World Bank Institute (2012), 98 pp.
"Today, the DRC tops the African charts in the number of registered media outlets, be they print media, radio or television. In 2008, 638 publications were registered country-wide; there were 341 radio stations and 82 television stations, although TV is still an essentially urban phenomenon, given t
...
he lack of access to electricity. Despite this hugely diverse media landscape, citizens in the provinces are often deprived of access to information, as the media are most concentrated in the capital city, Kinshasa. Congolese media outlets are characterized by poor content, a severe shortage of material and technical capacity, and significant sustainability problems. Journalists work in an unsafe environment, lack regular salaries and protection, and regularly struggle with threats to press freedom. The legal and regulatory framework does not provide sufficient guarantees and basic regulations to ensure that media outlets abandon their “informal” practices. The advertising market is still undeveloped and disorganized, providing little financial backing to media companies. The supposedly “public” broadcaster is the mouthpiece of the government, and the only “public service broadcaster” is Radio Okapi, a UN-based station. In such an unfavorable context, the involvement of donors has become increasingly important over the last 20 years. The reasons why donors have intervened and continue to support the media sector are tied to the country’s political situation. The media have thus been supported for a variety of reasons: from 1990 to 1997: to encourage new democratic media freedoms; from 2000 to 2004: to promote a return to peace and reconstruction during negotiations to solve the conflict; from 2004 to 2007: to enable the media to play their part during the electoral process, as the first democratic elections during the last 40 years took place in 2006; from 2007 to 2011: to establish a solid and responsible press likely to take part in the consolidation of democracy. Reaching $80 million over the past ten years, media support by donors and operators has varied, essentially covering five types of activities: the creation of “neutral” and “apolitical” media and content (a recurring strategy in post-conflict countries); direct support (funds or equipment) for a number of outlets; media staff training; strengthening of the sector’s professional organizations and associations; consolidation of public institutions to organize the sector (including regulation and legal reform). Each of these types of interventions has generated both positive impacts and negative effects on individual journalists, newsrooms, media outlets and local organizations in the media sector. Beneficiaries, donors, and INGOs have all advanced their own critiques regarding the ways in which media support initiatives have been designed, implemented and assessed so far. They also make suggestions about how to improve media support in the future, to make it more consistent with the needs of the local Congolese media." (Executive summary, page 6-7
more
Empowering Independent Media: U.S. Efforts to Foster a Free Press and an Open Internet Around the World
Deep Insights
Washington, DC: Center for International Media Assistance (CIMA), 2nd ed. (2012), 149 pp.
"This report examines seven central areas of media development—funding, digital media, sustainability, media law, journalists' safety, journalism education, and monitoring and evaluation. It also delves in-depth into four areas deserving of greater attention: citizen journalism, investigative jour
...
nalism, community radio, and media literacy. The report recommends to expand funding, to prioritise long-term commitment, to better coordinate and cooperate, to integrate digital media into all aspects of media development, to strengthen citizen journalists' capacities, to teach media business skills, to emphasize legal issues, to support investigative journalism, to address impunity for journalist attacks, to modernize journalism education, to invest in community radio and to embed evaluation into all projects." (commbox)
more
Shielding Marginalized Groups from Verbal Assaults Without Abusing Hate Speech Laws
In: The Content and Context of Hate Speech: Rethinking Regulation and Responses
Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press (2012), pp. 352-277
"There is immense difficulty in regulating hate speech on the ground of ethnicity when ethnicity is a prime cehicle for political organization and mobilization. On the one hand, substantive (real) equality demands that certain marginalized ethnic gropus be shielded from hate speech in order to have
...
any chance of successfully renegotiating and reclaiming the places they have lost in the society. On the other hand, hate speech regulation should not be used as a pretext for perpetuation of ethnic hierarchies and criminalization of dissent. If the solution is not clear, the Ethiopian example at least casts light on the curious tension between the two sides of the equality paradox." (Conclusion, page 377)
more
Media Law Handbook for Southern Africa, Vol. 1
Johannesburg: Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung (KAS) (2012), xxxvi, 395 pp.
"In this e-book we unpack the internationally-developed standards and best practise models of democratic media regulation. We look at universally-agreed norms for democratic media regulation generally, democratic broadcasting regulation and for imposing restrictions upon or otherwise regulating medi
...
a content. We also look at almost all of the countries in SADC (“the Southern African Development Community”) on a country-by-country basis to identify and analyse each country’s media laws." (Publisher description)
more
Principles of Convergent Journalism
New York: Oxford University Press, 2nd ed. (2012), vii, 311 pp.
"From iPads to smart phones to laptops, journalism's days of living solely on the printed page are over. Principles of Convergent Journalism teaches emerging journalists how to move confidently across media platforms, providing an essential guide to navigating today's complex media landscape. In add
...
ition to learning the basic reporting and interviewing skills needed for all media, students will learn how to repurpose broadcast and print news for the internet and how to incorporate convergent journalism techniques into other emerging media. New to this edition: additional chapters on basic journalism skills, social media's impact on journalism, and the emerging business of convergent journalism; "Focus on Ethics" boxes that show how real-world events affect convergent journalism practices; content has been edited throughout in order to reflect the latest practices and trends in journalism for all media platforms; a revitalized art program." (Publisher description)
more
Lokales: Basiswissen für die Medienpraxis
Köln: Herbert von Halem Verlag (2012), 224 pp.
"Das Lokale ist publizistische Kraftquelle und innovativer Hotspot, hier wird mit neuen Formen und Formaten experimentiert. Im Lokalen beginnen viele Journalisten ihre Karriere. Das Lokale ist beim Leser beliebt und der Einfluss der Berichterstattung auf die Eliten vor Ort ist hoch. Band 5 zeigt pra
...
ktisch, was den Lokalteil stark macht: wie Lokalrecherche funktioniert, wie Informationen richtig selektiert werden und wie die Präsentation und die Vermittlung zum Nutzer gelingt. Denn der journalistische Alltag im Lokalen ist nicht einfach. Zeitdruck, Kungelei und Bequemlichkeit sind an der Tagesordnung. Das Buch benennt nicht nur diese Gefährdungen, sondern zeigt auch, wie Journalisten den täglichen Pressemitteilungen, Ankündigungen und Terminen neue Seiten abgewinnen können. Interviews mit gestandenen Lokaljournalisten sowie zahlreiche Fallbeispiele runden die einzelnen Kapitel ab. Das Internet scheint inzwischen allmächtig. Doch der Schein trügt: Die Regionalpresse kann sich von der publizistischen Konkurrenz abheben, indem sie auf ihre Lokalkompetenz setzt: Statt „more of the same“ heißt es fortan „out of the ordinary“. Globalität gibt dem Lokalen eine neue Wertigkeit, Band 5 greift diesen Trend auf." (Verlagsbeschreibung)
more
Niger: Media and Telecom Landscape Guide
infoasaid (2012), 104 pp.
