" Given the breadth and scope of India's media, there is little meaningful literature available about journalism practices. This book brings together contribution from 21 Indian and global scholars and journalists to write informatively and critically about Indian journalism today. The contributors
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in this volume focus on the changes in journalism practices within the context of India's long journalism history, socio-economic conditions of the Indian state, and minority politics. The volume is divided into four different sections, each addressing one relevant aspect: history and evolving changes, social media, e-journalism, marginalization, pedagogy, ethics, and public sphere. Underlying the chapters is a focus on how to address and analyze the enormity and precipitous changes taking place in Indian journalism, media technology, and global relations." (Publisher description)
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"Ethical scandals involving journalists in English-speaking West African countries have been documented to include conflict of interest, freebies, intellectual theft, deception, carelessness, kowtowing to advertisers and politicians, use of dubious evidence, and outright bias. This study explores ho
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w pronounced and clear the rules relating to these breaches are in the codes of these countries and whether the similarities and dissimilarities in wording indicate the influence of individual actors involved in writing them. Relying on thematic and qualitative document analysis methods, the study found that rules in the codes addressing the ethical breaches are pronounced and clear. Although largely similar in content, the codes also feature important differences that are strongly related to the composition of the groups that wrote them. This study discusses why ethical challenges in these countries persist in the midst well-written code of ethics." (Abstract)
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"The development of technology has had an important influence on the crime of trafficking in persons, presenting both challenges and opportunities. While technology is frequently misused to facilitate trafficking in persons, its positive use can also help practitioners combat trafficking, such as by
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aiding investigations, enhancing prosecutions, raising awarene ss, providing services to victims, and shedding new light on the make-up and operation of trafficking networks. Taking this into account, future success in eradicating human trafficking, in its many forms, will depend on how countries and societies are prepared for, and equipped to, harness technology in their responses." (Introduction)
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"In this article, we explore how entrepreneurial journalists from a wide variety of national contexts present ‘impact’ as one of the aims in their work. By exploring the variety, incongruences, and strategic considerations in the discourse on impact of those at the forefront of journalistic inno
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vation, we provide a much-needed empirical account of the changing conceptualisation of what journalism is and what it is for. Our data show how impact becomes an ideologically as well as strategically driven endeavour as the entrepreneurs try to carve out their niche and position themselves both in relation to traditional counterparts and other startups. Ultimately, we provide empirical insight into a number of tensions that remain underlying in the discourse on constructive journalism, an increasingly popular conceptualisation that refers to a future-oriented, solution-driven, active form of journalism. We show how our interviewees marry different, commonly-deemed incompatible practices and values, thus challenging binary distinctions at the heart of conceptualisations of journalism, also perpetuated in the discourse on constructive journalism. As pioneers in the field, startups can be argued to inspire journalistic as well as social innovation, and furthermore push for a more inclusive understanding of the divergent conceptualisations and practices that together make up the amalgam that we call ‘journalism’." (Abstract)
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"The Routledge Handbook of Developments in Digital Journalism Studies offers a unique and authoritative collection of essays which report on, and address, the significant issues and focal debates shaping the innovative field of digital journalism studies. In the short time this field has grown, aspe
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cts of journalism have moved from the digital niche to the digital mainstay and digital innovations have been 'normalized' into everyday journalistic practice. These cycles of disruption and normalization support this book's central claim that we are witnessing the emergence of digital journalism studies as a discrete academic field. Essays bring together the research and reflections of internationally distinguished academics, journalists, teachers, and researchers, to help make sense of a re-conceptualized journalism and its effects on journalism's products, processes, resources, and the relationship between journalists and their audiences. The handbook also discusses the complexities and challenges in studying digital journalism and shines light on previously unexplored areas of inquiry such as aspects of digital resistance, protest and minority voices." (Publisher description)
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"Las dificultades que afronta el proceso de cumplimiento del Acuerdo para la Terminación del Conflicto y la Construcción de una Paz Estable y Duradera, firmado en 2016 entre el Gobierno de Juan Manuel Santos y las Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia (Farc-Ep); el fortalecimiento de diverso
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s grupos al margen de la ley (entre los que se deben mencionar a las disidencias de las Farc); la confluencia de diferentes tipos de violencia y criminalidad a lo largo y ancho del país; y la débil respuesta del Estado para enfrentar las diferentes problemáticas, han consolidado la idea de que la implementación de lo acordado es inviable. Frente a este momento crítico, las voces de quienes tienen aún esperanza no se han acallado. Y el periodismo, con un sentido de responsabilidad social, no puede dejarse llevar por la desesperanza. El papel de quienes aman este oficio debe ser encontrar las causas de la nueva situación, y hacer una veeduría –desde la fuente- a lo acordado, para poder contribuir a detectar la ruta para que lo logrado en el proceso de paz sea viable para Colombia. Este manual expone, precisamente, las rutas para hacer seguimiento a los dineros de la implementación del Acuerdo de Paz. En él, los lectores encontrarán la nueva arquitectura institucional para la paz, diseñada y manejada no solo por parte del Estado, sino por la comunidad internacional, que tanto ha trabajado para que la convivencia se abra paso en el país. Además, se diseñaron la metodología y las herramientas para el seguimiento a los dineros del posconflicto, en un capítulo que reúne lo mejor de las experiencias y los conocimientos de los periodistas investigadores que forman parte de Consejo de Redacción. Igualmente, se sientan las bases para la construcción de una agenda periodística sobre el seguimiento a la transición al posconflicto y, finalmente, se presentan dos investigaciones periodísticas sobre la implementación del Acuerdo de Paz, producto de un ejercicio de construcción de contenidos a partir de un taller en el que participaron doce reporteros de diferentes regiones del país, inspirado en la metodología y las herramientas del periodismo de investigación, con la intención de hacer una especie de primer balance sobre la marcha de la implementación." (Editorial, página 19-20)
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"Pre-publication censorship has been abolished, private journals and papers abound (although the issue of consolidation caused by financial strains is another matter) and, depending on your calculations, there are between 2,000 and 5,000 accredited journalists in Myanmar, at least half of whom are w
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omen. Yet you could count on one hand the number of women in leadership positions in the local media landscape … In the words of Nai Nai, a former journalist who worked first for the Southeast Asian Press Alliance and now FOJO (and conducted the interview with Ye Naing Moe in this volume), "The hardest challenge of all is the attitude from male senior staff who do not want to accept and respect the effort and capacity of women. The top-down communication and 'don't talk back' culture is a huge issue to tackle." Women journalists, instead of being respected, are seen as "incapable, burdensome, emotional and unable to reason", added Nai Nai. Her family of journalistic talent also includes a younger sister who left her job as a producer with a television station to give birth, becoming yet another statistic of female journalists whose careers were cut short after choosing to start a family." (Pages 243-244)
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"La historia del diario católico Presencia está íntimamente ligada a la historia de Bolivia, en una época de grandes turbulencias políticas. Nació en un tiempo nuevo, en pleno parto de la Revolución Nacional, y fue testigo de la lucha de los bolivianos por la conquista de la democracia de las
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décadas siguientes. Testigo y protagonista, porque siempre estuvo presente con su voz orientadora en la defensa de los valores democráticos y los derechos humanos, civiles y políticos [...] [El libro] no pretende ser una historia completa y definitiva de ese periódico, sino un esbozo que intenta rescatar del olvido los testimonios de la gente que hizo posible esa maravillosa experiencia. El libro recoge también la visión de los periodistas del convulso medio siglo del que fueron testigos privilegiados –la “historia de una diaria presencia”–, traducida en la cobertura de la época en que Bolivia vivió la “pasión, muerte y resurrección de la democracia”. Al mismo tiempo, quiere ser un homenaje a grandes maestros del periodismo, como Huáscar Cajías Kaufmann y Alberto Bailey Gutiérrez, que convirtieron una modesta redacción en la escuela de periodismo de la que carecía Bolivia, y que hicieron del culto a la verdad, la justicia, la solidaridad y el servicio a los demás, es decir de los grandes principios de la ética periodística, la mejor seña de identidad a la que puede aspirar un medio de comunicación." (Cubierta del libro)
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"This pilot toolkit has been devised by journalists and media trainers to help reporters and editors working on international migration. It will be the starting point of a broader project on how to cover news while maintaining respect for diversity and human rights. Its premise is that diversity and
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human rights are best covered through responsible, ethical journalism that acknowledges the diversity of minorities and respects migrants as human beings rather than treating them as a political, social and economic problem. The pilot toolkit includes examples of how the media in France and the United Kingdom reported on the large numbers of migrants’ arrivals that began in 2015, from different angles, and analyses the media coverage to illustrate good practice. The toolkit also contains training exercises that can be done individually or in groups to improve participants’ skills and knowledge, as well as tips for reporters and editors that will serve as useful reminders, a glossary of legal terms and links to organisations that can provide useful data and further information. The essence of responsible, ethical journalism is treating people fairly. This means practising professional journalistic diligence – checking the accuracy of information and correcting mistakes quickly and transparently; it means giving as much background information as necessary for readers and listeners to fully understand the story; it means letting people tell their own stories, in their own words, whenever possible; and it means avoiding inflammatory or extremist language." (Page 3)
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"Yolanda Ruiz recuerda el día que habló con Pablo Escobar para hacer una entrevista que esperó más de dos décadas para ser publicada. Tiene vivo también el impacto de ver los restos del avión que, según se dice en una versión controvertida, mandó a derribar el capo. Ha narrado la muerte de
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mil maneras y también las búsquedas desesperadas de paz. Frente a las cámaras de televisión y los micrófonos de la radio ha acumulado treinta y cuatro años de periodismo y ha enfrentado retos humanos y éticos. Ese tiempo le permite ver el espejo retrovisor y recordar muchas anécdotas y encrucijadas a las que ha tenido que enfrentarse para narrar el país. ¿Cómo preguntarle a Clara Rojas por su hijo horas después de haber sido liberada tras siete años de secuestro, o a Claudia Morales cuando acaba de denunciar una violación de la que fue víctima en el pasado? ¿De qué manera rectificar si se acaba de decir al aire que el político e industrial Pedro Juan Moreno y sus compañeros de viaje salieron ilesos cuando el helicóptero en el que volaban se fue a pique? ¿Qué hacer si un expresidente cuelga el teléfono en una entrevista al aire? ¿Cómo se aborda la denuncia de un escándalo en la Corte constitucional? ¿Cómo enfrentar el reto digital y las noticias falsas? ¿Cómo informar sobre un secuestro de periodistas o cómo enfrentar una amenaza? ¿Cómo mantener distancia cuando estamos también en la mira de los violentos? Este libro, además de repasar algunos de los sucesos más recordados de Colombia en los últimos 30 años, nos asoma al tras escena de la información para dejarnos ver cómo se cocinan las noticias y entender cómo se toman decisiones difíciles en medio de momentos complejos. Es una evaluación reflexiva y profunda sobre cómo funcionan los medios de comunicación en Colombia, por qué las redes están transformando el oficio, y por qué el afán de la "chiva" sigue dejando muchas lecciones. Una evaluación que solo el tiempo transcurrido y la experiencia de una periodista como Yolanda Ruiz permiten hacer con responsabilidad y humanismo." (Descripción de la casa editorial)
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"The main subject of this work is the dynamically evolving Polish media system, which is under the influence of institutions and external stakeholders. Thanks to this, it is easier to understand that the "crossroads" is not only a problem of the Polish media system, but a global one. For this reason
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, a comparative perspectiveis employed. Three chapters help to provide an answer to research questions dedicated to political parallelism and journalistic professionalization. The analysis would be limited and unrepresentative if the book enclosed it with one country's border, omitting the broad global, European and Centro-European context." (Publisher description)
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"What happens at the nexus of the digital divide and human trafficking? This book examines the impact of the introduction of new digital information and communication technology (ICT) – as well as lack of access to digital connectivity – on human trafficking. The different studies presented in t
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he chapters show the realities for people moving along the Central Mediterranean route from the Horn of Africa through Libya to Europe. The authors warn against an over-optimistic view of innovation as a solution and highlight the relationship between technology and the crimes committed against vulnerable people in search of protection. In this volume, the third in a four-part series ‘Connected and Mobile: Migration and Human Trafficking in Africa’, relevant new theories are proposed as tools to understand the dynamics that appear in mobile Africa. Most importantly, the editors identify critical ethical issues in relation to both technology and human trafficking and the nexus between them, helping explore the dimensions of new responsibilities that need to be defined. The chapters in this book represent a collection of well-documented empirical investigations by a young and diverse group of researchers, addressing critical issues in relation to innovation and the perils of our time." (Publisher description)
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"What happens when there is conflict between the profit motivations of a news outlet and the professional values of its journalists? Questions of managerial influence and journalistic autonomy have interested media scholars from the seminal work of Warren Breed onwards. However, there have only been
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a handful of studies since the introduction of audience metrics which, this research suggests, allow managers to more efficiently monitor and discipline their journalists. This article presents an ethnographic case study of a Reuters newswire bureau during a time of conflict between the management and journalists. The article outlines the strategies that management used to incentivize their journalists to change their reporting priorities. These included the strategic dissemination of audience metrics and praise, and the hiring and promotion of ‘appropriate’ journalists to positions of influence. These interventions changed who was considered a ‘good journalist’ at the newswire, disrupting existing hierarchies, and eventually changing the culture of the newsroom. The article draws on the insights of Pierre Bourdieu’s field theory to help explain how managerial power operates, and the role that individual journalists play producing and reinforcing newsroom norms." (Abstract)
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"The online e-Media Toolkit provides first-hand assistance to media professionals with learning resources, training courses, and opportunities to share and interact in three sections: 1. Learning: allows users to take courses in which journalists or editors of leading media outlets share their real-
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life newsroom dilemmas of reporting on migration; 2. Training: provides material for media trainers to design their own courses; 3. Sharing ethical journalism principles: allows users to interact with other users through forum discussions on fundamental rights and users can also propose new courses or download the news examples for further discussion among peers." (EJN homepage)
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"The first chapter is devoted to the project development phase. It includes advice and guidance to anyone considering using participatory video (within the context of anti-corruption work) together with recommendations for key elements in the planning stage. Subsequent chapters explore critical tech
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niques for facilitating corruption-focussed projects; from the workshop stages through to fieldwork and audience engagement. A collection of detailed case studies conclude the guidebook. These describe the participatory video projects implemented by Transparency International and InsightShare, together with an extra case study from a project that addressed corruption in the school system implemented by the India-based organisation Video Volunteers. The basic techniques and approaches of participatory video are not included in this guide. The guide does not include exercises for participants to learn technical skills, develop story structures, undertake group-based filmmaking, or ice-breakers and other complimentary workshop activities [...] Instead, this guide presents specific considerations for those designing corruption-focussed projects and provides a range of exercises for the facilitators. While the focus is on addressing issues of corruption, many of the ideas and approaches will be useful to practitioners in general. The sections on Choosing Participatory Video, Participant Selection, Project Structure, and Free, Prior and Informed Consent are likely to be relevant to a wide-range of projects." (Page 9)
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"Though news fixers are vital to the practice of international reporting-helping journalists to understand foreign languages, set up compelling interviews, and navigate unfamiliar terrain-their role is rarely made transparent to news audiences. Without news fixers, journalists would struggle to cove
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r stories that unfold outside their own countries. Yet, fixers are some of the most underprotected and undervalued employees in the foreign news industry. This book draws upon interviews with 75 news fixers from around the world, in hopes of learning more about fixers' own perspectives on their important work. Overwhelmingly, these news workers suggest that they play the precarious role of 'cultural mediator,' bridging the divides that might exist between foreign journalists and the people who live and work in the places the journalists cover. Fixers also suggest that they deserve more upward mobility in the field of international journalism, as well as more protection from the news organizations that depend so heavily on their work." (Publisher description)
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"A key element of the guidebook are the follow-up questions, which can guide us in the right direction when children feature in our stories. Some of the questions focus on written rules—for example, making sure we have complied with all the laws—but others target the “unwritten” rules, the t
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erritory of ethics and morality. Questions of the latter type are not always straightforward and may require us to try putting ourselves in the place of the child, imagining how they feel or how our actions might affect their feelings. As the popular phrase goes, we must “walk in their shoes." (Page 3)
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