"According to the introduction, this 'guide is intended as a tool for media reform particularly in developing and transitional democracies. At the same time, it should be useful anywhere people aspire to a deeper democracy. Building democracy is a process, often long-term, and promoting free, pluralistic, and independent media should be a central part of it.' The book provides development practitioners with an overview of the key policy and regulatory issues involved in supporting freedom of information and expression and enabling independent public service media. Country examples illustrate how these norms have been institutionalized in various contexts. Specific chapters cover public service, community nonprofit and commercial broadcasting regulation. The study is complemented by a 122-page bibliographical annex." (CAMECO Update 5-2008)
PART I: GOVERNANCE, BROADCASTING, AND DEVELOPMENT
1 Governance, Development, and Media, 6
2 Broadcasting Sectors and Types, 30
3 Regional Broadcasting Characteristics and Trends, 48
PART II: THE ENABLING ENVIRONMENT FOR MEDIA
4 Guarantees of Freedom of Expression, 78
5 Enabling Access to Information, 87
6 Use and Misuse of Defamation Law, 107
7 Content Rules and Limits to Free Speech, 123
8 Regulation of Journalists, 141
PART III: PROMOTING PLURAL AND INDEPENDENT BROADCASTING
9 Regulation and the Government Role, 156
10 Regulating Broadcast Content and Distribution, 171
11 Public Service Broadcasting, 189
12 Community Nonprofit Broadcasting, 206
13 Commercial Private Sector Broadcasting, 227
Epilogue: Information Needs and Development Options, 240
Bibliographical Annex, 267