Digital Technologies and War
International Review of the Red Cross, volume 102, issue 913 (2020), pp. 1-444
The role of digital technologies in humanitarian law, policy and action: Charting a path forward / Saman Rejali, Yannick Heiniger, 1
Testimonies: How humanitarian technologies impact the lives of affected populations, 23
"DO NO HARM": HUMANITARIAN ACTION IN THE DIGITAL AGE
Humanitarian operations, the spread of harmful information and data protection: In conversation with Delphine van Solinge, the ICRC's Protection Advisor on Digital Risks for Populations in Armed Conflict, and Massimo Marelli, Head of the ICRC's Data Protection Office, 27
“Doing no harm” in the digital age: What the digitalization of cash means for humanitarian action / Jo Burton, 43
Humanitarian aid in the age of COVID-19: A review of big data crisis analytics and the General Data Protection Regulation / Theodora Gazi, Alexandros Gazis, 75
The struggle against sexual violence in conflict: Investigating the digital turn / Kristin Bergtora Sandvik, Kjersti Lohne, 95
BUSINESS AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN HUMANITARIAN CRISES
Media and compassion after digital war: Why digital media haven't transformed responses to human suffering in contemporary conflict / Andrew Hoskins, 117
AI for humanitarian action: Human rights and ethics / Michael Pizzi, Mila Romanoff, Tim Engelhardt, 145
Freedom of assembly under attack: General and indiscriminate surveillance and interference with internet communications / Ilia Siatitsa, 181
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, AUTONOMOUS WEAPON SYSTEMS AND THEIR GOVERNANCE
Biases in machine learning models and big data analytics: The international criminal and humanitarian law implications / Nema Milaninia, 199
Stepping back from the brink: Why multilateral regulation of autonomy in weapons systems is difficult, yet imperative and feasible / Frank Sauer, 235
The changing role of multilateral forums in regulating armed conflict in the digital age / Amandeep S. Gill, 261
CYBER OPERATIONS AND WARFARE
Twenty years on: International humanitarian law and the protection of civilians against the effects of cyber operations during armed conflicts / Laurent Gisel, Tilman Rodenhäuser, Knut Dörmann, 287
The application of the principle of distinction in the cyber context: A Chinese perspective / Zhixiong Huang, Yaohui Ying, 335
Hacking humanitarians: Defining the cyber perimeter and developing a cyber security strategy for international humanitarian organizations in digital transformation / Massimo Marelli, 367
SELECTED ARTICLES
The updated ICRC Commentary on the Third Geneva Convention: A new tool to protect prisoners of war in the twenty-first century / Jemma Arman, Jean-Marie Henckaerts, Heleen Hiemstra, Kvitoslava Krotiuk, 389
The camera and the Red Cross: “Lamentable pictures” and conflict photography bring into focus an international movement, 1855–1865 / Sonya de Laat, 417
Testimonies: How humanitarian technologies impact the lives of affected populations, 23
"DO NO HARM": HUMANITARIAN ACTION IN THE DIGITAL AGE
Humanitarian operations, the spread of harmful information and data protection: In conversation with Delphine van Solinge, the ICRC's Protection Advisor on Digital Risks for Populations in Armed Conflict, and Massimo Marelli, Head of the ICRC's Data Protection Office, 27
“Doing no harm” in the digital age: What the digitalization of cash means for humanitarian action / Jo Burton, 43
Humanitarian aid in the age of COVID-19: A review of big data crisis analytics and the General Data Protection Regulation / Theodora Gazi, Alexandros Gazis, 75
The struggle against sexual violence in conflict: Investigating the digital turn / Kristin Bergtora Sandvik, Kjersti Lohne, 95
BUSINESS AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN HUMANITARIAN CRISES
Media and compassion after digital war: Why digital media haven't transformed responses to human suffering in contemporary conflict / Andrew Hoskins, 117
AI for humanitarian action: Human rights and ethics / Michael Pizzi, Mila Romanoff, Tim Engelhardt, 145
Freedom of assembly under attack: General and indiscriminate surveillance and interference with internet communications / Ilia Siatitsa, 181
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, AUTONOMOUS WEAPON SYSTEMS AND THEIR GOVERNANCE
Biases in machine learning models and big data analytics: The international criminal and humanitarian law implications / Nema Milaninia, 199
Stepping back from the brink: Why multilateral regulation of autonomy in weapons systems is difficult, yet imperative and feasible / Frank Sauer, 235
The changing role of multilateral forums in regulating armed conflict in the digital age / Amandeep S. Gill, 261
CYBER OPERATIONS AND WARFARE
Twenty years on: International humanitarian law and the protection of civilians against the effects of cyber operations during armed conflicts / Laurent Gisel, Tilman Rodenhäuser, Knut Dörmann, 287
The application of the principle of distinction in the cyber context: A Chinese perspective / Zhixiong Huang, Yaohui Ying, 335
Hacking humanitarians: Defining the cyber perimeter and developing a cyber security strategy for international humanitarian organizations in digital transformation / Massimo Marelli, 367
SELECTED ARTICLES
The updated ICRC Commentary on the Third Geneva Convention: A new tool to protect prisoners of war in the twenty-first century / Jemma Arman, Jean-Marie Henckaerts, Heleen Hiemstra, Kvitoslava Krotiuk, 389
The camera and the Red Cross: “Lamentable pictures” and conflict photography bring into focus an international movement, 1855–1865 / Sonya de Laat, 417
