"[...] the Multi-Donor Programme on Freedom of Expression and Safety of Journalists (MDP) has proven critical in providing long- and short-term responses to the threats against information integrity. It strengthens the rule of law through empowering judges, prosecutors, and parliamentarians in protecting freedom of expression. It addresses the spread of mis- and disinformation and hate speech through human rights based governance of digital platforms, media and information literacy, and tackling technology-facilitated gender-based violence. The Programme also safeguards public service broadcasters, community media and media established by Indigenous Peoples, thereby fostering diverse and inclusive media ecosystems. The MDP addresses the threats to journalists through policy-advice, capacity-building, international cooperation, partnerships, and advocacy. Finally, it empowers media organisations and Member States to prepare for and respond to crises - ranging from armed conflict, climate change and disasters, to displacement, providing vital information when and where it is most needed. This report demonstrates how the MDP has allowed UNESCO to respond to these global challenges, by combining structural approaches with flexible responses to crisis and emerging trends. The aggregate trends documented in the World Trends Report are a reminder that concerted efforts remain critical to counter the global backlash against freedom of expression. The analysis of results confirms that even in volatile circumstances, UNESCO – through the MDP – remained capable to deliver by combining normative guidance, policy dialogue, and capacity development coupled with targeted country support. Its global reach was facilitated by extensive networks. The previous biennium also provides important lessons-learnt that will inform future
programming, including findings from a forthcoming external evaluation." (Preface)