"Fieldwork from across Afghanistan allowed Osman to record the voices of Afghan media producers and people from all sectors of society. In this moving work, Afghans offer their own seldom-heard views on the country's cultural progress and belief systems, their understandings of themselves, and the role of international interventions. Osman looks at the national and transnational impact of media companies like Tolo TV, Radio Television Afghanistan, and foreign media giants and funders like the British Broadcasting Corporation and USAID. By focusing on local cultural contestations, productions, and social movements, Television and the Afghan Culture Wars redirects the global dialogue about Afghanistan to Afghans and thereby challenges top-down narratives of humanitarian development." (Publisher description)
Introduction, 1
1 Legitimizing Modernity: Indigenous Modernities, Foreign Incursions, and Their Backlashes, 25
2 Imperialism, Globalization, and Development: Overlaps and Disjunctures, 55
3 Afghan Television Production: A Distinctive Political Economy, 90
4 Producers and Production: The Development Gaze and the Imperial Gaze, 121
5 Reaching Vulnerable and Dangerous Populations: Women and the Pashtuns, 148
6 Reception and Audiences: The Demands and Desires of Afghan People, 178
Conclusion: The Future of Afghan Media, the Future of Afghanistan, 215