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Transnational Television, International Television
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Politics and Media
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Television
10
Globalisation of Media
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Television News
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9
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
9
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
8
Transnational Broadcasting, International Broadcasting
8
Al-Jazeera
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Television Law & Regulation
7
Television Channels
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Public Diplomacy, Cultural Diplomacy
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Internet
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Democracy / Democratization and Media
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Islam and Communication
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International Communication
5
Foreign News, International News
5
Journalism
5
Satellite Communication & Information Services
5
Cable Television
5
Advertising
4
Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
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Media Industries
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Media, Mass Media
4
Television Landscapes
4
Political Transition and Media
4
Public Spheres
4
Radio
4
Media Effects
4
Commercial Television
4
Al-Hurra (Television Channel)
4
Television Programming, Programme Structures & Programme Policies
4
Television Consumption, Televison Use, Television Audiences
3
Cinema
3
Television Programme & Format Trade
3
Media / Communication Control
3
Conflict Areas: Media Systems, Media Landscapes, Role of Media
3
Cultural Domination, Media Imperialism, Cultural & Media Dependency
3
Social Change & Media / Communication
3
Economics of Media
3
Election Reporting
3
Television Policies
3
Press
3
Public & State Television
3
Satellite Radios
3
Al-Arabiya
3
Media Use: Migrants & Diasporas
2
Television Use: Youth
2
Freedom of Expression
2
Censorship
2
Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
2
Media Assistance in Conflict Regions & Fragile Countries
2
Collective Identities & Media
2
Cultural Identity
2
Development Communication, Communication for Development (C4D)
2
Development and Media
2
Democratization & Digital Media / Social Media
2
Facebook
2
Media Ownership
2
Television Economics
2
Educational Television
2
History of Media & Communication
2
History of Television
2
Globalisation: Impact on (Local) Media & Communication
2
Image Abroad
2
Media Law & Regulation: International Standards & Practices
2
Radio Law & Regulation
2
Broadcasting Companies
2
Deutsche Welle
2
Politics
2
Influence of Media on Politics
2
Newspapers
2
Commercial Radios
2
Religion and Communication
2
Fundamentalisms (Religious)
2
Research in Media & Communication
2
Ethnic Groups, Ethnic Minorities
2
Social Change
2
Informatics
2
Radio Broadcasting Equipment & Technologies
2
Satellite Communication Technologies
2
Television Transmitters
2
Pay TV, Pay Television
2
Televisa (Television Channel, Mexico)
2
Television Programmes & Genres
2
Theories of Communication & Media
2
Non-Western Communication Approaches
2
Access to Internet & Digital Communications
1
Access to Public Information, Freedom of Information, Right to Information
1
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Media
1
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
1
Agriculture
1
Geography
1
Audience Research
1
Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
1
Media Use, Media Consumption
1
Media Use: Foreign / International Media
1
Media Use: Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups
1
Media Use: Youth
1
News Consumption & Information Sources of Media Users
1
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
1
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
1
Children's Television Programmes
1
Sat-7 (Television Channel)
1
Film Trade, Film Export & Import
1
Film Industries
1
Videos
1
Exile Journalism, Exile Media
1
Censorship Circumvention Tools & Strategies
1
Communication Strategies
1
Military: Communication Strategies & Practices
1
Public Relations
1
Strategic Communication Planning
1
Alternative Communication & Media
1
Traditional Communication
1
Terrorism
1
Civil Wars
1
Iraq War (2003)
1
Extremist & Terrorist Communication Strategies and Media
1
Information Warfare, Psychological Warfare
1
Jamming
1
War Reporting
1
Contents of Media
1
Arabic culture
1
Fans, Fandom, Fan Cultures
1
Poetry
1
Multicultural Societies, Multiethnic Societies
1
Nonprofit Organizations, NGOs
1
Development Projects
1
Development Communication Projects: Case Studies
1
Development Strategies
1
Development Theories
1
International Development Cooperation
1
Rural Communication for Development
1
Convergence of Media
1
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
1
Political Blogging
1
Blogging, Blogs
1
Economic Development: Role of ICTs & Media
1
Digitalisation, Online Communication & Democracy / Democratization
1
Ethnic Media, Minority Media
1
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Reporting
1
Distribution of Media
1
Television Industries
1
Television Markets
1
Political Economy of Media
1
Economy
1
Economic Conditions
1
Satellite Instructional Television Experiment (SITE) (India, 1975-1976)
1
Journalism / Communication Training Centers
1
Open, Distance and Digital Education (ODDE)
1
Sports Reporting
1
Television Entertainment, Television Entertainment Programmes
1
Defamation Law & Regulation
1
Codes of Journalistic Ethics
1
Values
1
Female Journalists & Media Workers
1
Gender & Religious Communication
1
Gender Representation & Stereotypes in the Media
1
Health Radio Programmes
1
History (General)
1
History of Transnational Communication
1
Indigenous Communication
1
Developing Countries Reporting & Representation in Foreign / International Media
1
Foreign Countries: Reporting & Media Representation
1
International News Flow
1
Foreign Television Programmes
1
Glocalization of Media
1
International Media
1
International Media & Communication Policies
1
International Telecommunication Union (ITU)
1
World Information and Communication Order
1
International Radio Broadcasting, Foreign Radio Broadcasting
1
Transnational Journalism Cooperation & News Exchange
1
Transnational Media Corporations, International Media Companies
1
Transnational Television Co-Productions, International Television Co-Productions
1
International Relations
1
UNESCO
1
UNESCO & IPDC Media Assistance
1
United Nations (UN)
1
Journalists: Professional Identity & Values
1
Islam: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Television Journalism
1
Local Communication & Media
1
Local Radios, Local Radio Programmes
1
Media Assistance
1
Media Assistance: Interaction with Foreign Policies
1
Communication Processes
1
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
1
Interpersonal Communication, Interpersonal Relations
1
Organizational Communication, Institutional Communication
1
Radio Policies
1
Internet Governance, Internet Policies
1
Licensing of Media
1
Public Service Broadcasting: Regulation & Governance
1
Media Management
1
Financing Media, Financial Media Management
1
Television Management
1
BBC
1
Migration
1
Political Parties
1
Democracy
1
Democratization
1
Bureaucracy
1
Propaganda
1
Public Opinion
1
Magazines
1
Public Service Broadcasting
1
Public & State Radios
1
Regional Radios
1
University Radios
1
Behaviour
1
Muslim Media
1
Muslim Television Broadcasting
1
Secularization & Atheism
1
Youth & Religious Communication
1
Research Methods
1
Rural Communication, Media in Rural Areas
1
Society
1
Population
1
Social Aspects
1
Social Development
1
Social Structure
1
Dalits
1
Society & Media, Media Sociology
1
Technologies, Information & Communication Technologies
1
Telecommunications
1
Telecommunication Infrastructure
1
Regional Television
1
Channel NewsAsia (Television Channel, Singapore)
1
Rede Globo (Television Network, Brazil)
1
Cultural Television Programmes
1
Reality Television Programmes & Daily Talks
1
Television Talk Shows
1
Youth & Television
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
"This report assesses widespread claims that pan-Arab satellite news channels are responsible for inciting sectarian violence during the Arab uprisings. Based on an empirical study of how the most popular channels (Al-Jazeera Arabic and Al-Arabiya) and a competitive newcomer (Al-Mayadeen) have frame ... more

Broadcasting Change: Arabic Media as a Catalyst for Liberalism

Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield (2018), 222 pp.
"Amid civil war, failing states, and terrorism, Arab liberals are growing in numbers and influence. Advocating a culture of equity, tolerance, good governance, and the rule of law, they work through some of the region's largest media outlets to spread their ideals within the culture. Broadcasting Ch ... more
"Free-to-air channels for Arabic-speaking children expanded alongside the emergence of a few Arab national regulatory agencies with varying degrees of independence from government and powers that could potentially influence children’s channels. Even so, the rationales that inform production and ac ... more
"Satellite TV channels from the Middle East started beaming into Eritrea from 1996, and the Eritrean youth are avid consumers of the global messages from across the borders. Following an in-depth interview method as a research technique, using an unstructured, openended questionnaire, the present st ... more
"Much has been made of the role of various media in the shaping of conflicts and political agendas in today's Arab world. This volume examines this topic with interdisciplinary contributions that range across media studies, anthroplogy, religious studies, and political science and explore both new a ... more

Transnationales Satellitenfernsehen: Bilder sprengen Grenzen

In: Arabische Medien
Carola Richter; Asiem El Difraoui (eds.)
Konstanz; München: UVK (2015), pp. 39-50
"Transnationale arabische Satellitenfernsehsender sind immer noch die meistgenutzten Medien in fast allen Ländern der Region - sei es für Informationen oder Unterhaltung. Internetmedien werden ihnen vermutlich in den nächsten Jahren nicht den Rang ablaufen können. Stärkste Konkurrenz könnten w ... more

Free Expression, Globalism, and the New Strategic Communication

New York: Cambridge University Press (2015), ix, 275 pp.
"This briefing argues that the Iraqi media landscape of 2013 may not be the free, plural and professional fourth estate that many in the West had envisaged in 2003 but that it has real strengths – as well as weaknesses – which reflect the reality and complexity of modern Iraq. The seismic shift ... more
"The Qatari news network, Al Jazeera, has emerged as a prime example of a global media contra-flow that has been able to give its region a voice in the international news arena. At a time when developments like the global economic crisis have called for greater checks and balances on Western governm ... more

Television News Channels in Europe

European Audiovisual Observatory;Council of Europe (2013), 99 pp.
"Almost 300 news channels are currently available in Europe, of which more than 170 are established in the European Union. Private channels dominate the national TV news landscape with more than 80% owned by private companies. The pan-European channels with the widest distribution in Europe are CNN ... more

Tibet Media Use 2012: Word-of-Mouth a Top Source for Reliable Information

Broadcasting Board of Governors (BBG);Gallup (2012), 46 slides
"Television is the most widely used media among this population: 9 out of 10 interviewed reported watching it at least once last month; satellite dishes are the dominant way of receiving television signal in rural areas (Cable more prevalent in urban areas). Chinese channels are largely reserved for ... more

Media Practice in Iraq

Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan (2012), xi, 221 pp.
"A historical survey of the Iraqi media from its beginning up to the present day, focusing on the post-2003 media scene and the political and societal divisions that occurred in Iraq after US-led occupation. Investigates the nature of the media outlets and offers an analysis of the way Iraqi satelli ... more

Walking a Tightrope: News Media and Freedom of Expression in the Middle East

Beirut: Heinrich Böll Stiftung, 2nd revised ed. (2012), 161 pp.
"This report reviews the situation in which media operate in the Middle East, specifically in Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon and Syria, and also including a short section on Tunisia [...] Part 1 explores the historical development of the media in the region, outlines their structural environment, and ... more
"This report has established that the jamming of Persian-language satellite TV channels is endemic in Iran, and is having adverse effects on both broadcasters and viewers alike. In Iran, satellite television is one of the few sources of news, entertainment, and commentary not controlled by the count ... more

Media Research and Satellite Cultures: Comparative Research Among Arab Communities in Europe

In: The Handbook of Global Media Research
Ingrid Volkmer (ed.)
Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley Blackwell (2012), pp. 397-410
"Using Entman’s work on mediated public diplomacy, the authors conducted an Arabic-language online survey of news consumers on Arab websites, including one US-funded media outlet. They examined factors leading to gaps in exposure and perceptions of credibility for three Arab news outlets. Specific ... more

Orbing Hate? Satellite Transponders and Free Expression

In: The Content and Context of Hate Speech: Rethinking Regulation and Responses
Michael Herz; Peter Molnar (eds.)
Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press (2012), pp. 514-537
"This article explores the links between transnational media flows and social and political change in authoritarian regimes through a conjunctural study of Democratic Voice of Burma (DVB), a Burmese exile media organization. Drawing on observation and interviews conducted at DVB's Oslo studio during ... more