Filter
305
Featured
Free Access
168
Key Guidance
4
Top Insights
9
Topics
Digital Media Landscapes
31
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
31
Audiences & Users
30
Media Markets
30
Media Law & Regulation
30
Public Media, State Media
30
ICT Regulation
29
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
29
Digitalization, Digital Transformation
26
Social Media in Political Communication
24
Social Media
24
Democratization & Digital Media / Social Media
22
Investigative Journalism
22
News Websites & Portals
21
Digital Media Censorship, Control & Filtering, Internet & Social Media Censorship
19
Twitter & Microblogs
19
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Digital Communication
17
Social Movements: Communication Strategies & Practices
17
Digital Political Communication
17
Facebook
15
Feminism & Communication
15
Protests, Protest Movements, Protest Reporting & Media Representation
15
Gender Advocacy & Empowerment, Gender Mainstreaming
13
Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
13
Digital Communication, Digital Media
13
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
13
Political Transition and Media
13
Citizen Journalism, Community Journalism
12
Election Campaigns: Social Media
12
Media Advocacy, Media Activism
9
Alternative Communication & Media
9
Political Blogging
9
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Media
8
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
8
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
7
Arab Spring (2010-2012)
7
Democracy / Democratization and Media
7
Digital & Social Media Use: Youth
6
Independent & Oppositional Media in Authoritarian Regimes
6
Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
6
Government Communication Strategies
6
Extremist & Terrorist Digital / Social Media Presence
6
Digitalisation, Online Communication & Democracy / Democratization
6
Female Journalists & Media Workers
6
Internet Governance, Internet Policies
6
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
5
Communication Rights
5
Exile Journalism, Exile Media
5
E-Governance, E-Democracy
5
Instagram
5
Ethnic / Minority Online Communities & Websites
5
Political Communication
5
Digital Television
5
Mobile Phones, Smartphones
5
Youth Activism, Youth Civic Engagement, Youth Political Interests, Youth Protests
5
Authoritarian Regimes, Dictatorships
4
Freedom of Expression
4
Freedom of Expression Online, Internet Freedom
4
Internet Censorship Circumvention Tools & Strategies
4
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
4
Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
4
Conflicts & Wars: Roles of Digital Technologies & Conflict Narratives in Social Media
4
Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
4
Information Warfare, Psychological Warfare
4
Digital Anthropology, Cyberanthropology
4
Communication for Social Change
4
Algorithms & Big Data
4
MÃdia Ninja (Digital Media Initiative, Brazil)
4
Internet Shutdowns
4
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence: Media Representation & Reporting
4
Politics and Media
4
Digital Switchover
4
Access to Internet & Digital Communications
3
Internet & Social Media Use: Women
3
Campaigning: Experiences
3
Campaigning: Planning & Implementation
3
Censorship
3
Community Development: Role of Communication & Media
3
Boko Haram
3
Extremist & Terrorist Communication Strategies and Media
3
Indigenous Digital & Social Media Communication
3
Internet / Social Media Law & Regulation
3
TikTok
3
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Reporting
3
Transnational / International Civil Society Communication Networks & Strategies
3
Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
3
Human Rights Protection
3
Digital Media Use: Migrants & Diasporas
3
Photography
3
Propaganda
3
Everyday Life
3
Islam and Communication
3
User-Generated Contents
3
Visual Communication
3
Mobile Phone Advocacy & Campaigns
2
Agricultural Information & Extension
2
Digital & Social Media Use: Children
2
Mobile Phone Use
2
Authoritarian Regimes: Government Communication Strategies
2
Campaign Strategies
2
Digital Media Campaigns
2
Public Diplomacy, Cultural Diplomacy
2
NGOs & Civil Society Organizations: Communication Strategies & Practices
2
Nonprofit Public Relations & Marketing
2
Nonprofit Public Relations: Design & Implementation
2
Online Marketing, Online Public Relations
2
Community Media
2
Community Radios
2
Graffiti, Wall Paintings, Street Art
2
Participatory Videos & Community Filmmaking
2
Conflicts and Media
2
Conflict Areas: Media Systems, Media Landscapes, Role of Media
2
Conflict-Sensitive Digital Technology Use & Social Media in Prevention & Transformation
2
Conflict-Sensitive / Peace Communication
2
Extremism & Terrorism Reporting
2
Internet / ICTs and Conflicts
2
Violence in the Media
2
War Reporting
2
Collective Memory: Violent Conflicts & Wars
2
Fans, Fandom, Fan Cultures
2
ICT / Internet Projects (Development Aid)
2
Digital Criticism
2
Digital Ethics, AI Ethics, Social Media Ethics, Data & Information Ethics
2
Digital Inclusion
2
Digital & Information Literacy
2
Online Dating
2
Podcasts
2
Online Fundraising
2
Blogging, Blogs
2
Influencers (Social Media)
2
Weibo (Microblogging Website, China)
2
YouTube
2
WhatsApp
2
Artificial Intelligence
2
ICTs and Development
2
Ethnic Media, Minority Media
2
LGBT & Communication / Media
2
Countering Hate Speech, Disinformation & Propaganda
2
Audio Archives, Visual Archives, Media Archives
2
Digital & Online Archives
2
Political Economy of Media
2
Gaming, Video Games
2
Political Parody and Satire
2
Soap Operas & Telenovelas
2
Climate Change Communication, Climate Journalism
2
Environmental Activism
2
Gender-Based Online Harassment & Sexual Threats
2
Gender Representation & Stereotypes in the Media
2
Good Practice Examples
2
Journalism
2
Corruption Reporting & Role of Media in Curbing Corruption
2
Death & Grief: Reporting & Media Representation
2
Drug Trafficking Reporting & Media Representation
2
Islam: Media Representation & Reporting
2
Sexual Abuse Reporting, Sexual Violence Reporting
2
Organisational & Governing Structures of Media
2
Diasporas
2
Migration & Refugees Reporting & (Social) Media Representation
2
People with Disabilities & Communication / Media
2
People with Disabilities: Tailored ICT & Media Products
2
Conflict & War Photography
2
National Identity & Media, Nationalism & Communication
2
Opinion Leaders, Politicians, Decision Makers, Elites
2
Public Spheres
2
Muslim Digital Media & Online Communities
2
Civil Society
2
Networks & Networking
2
SMS
2
Suburbs, Poor Districts, Slums, Shanty Towns
2
Access to Media & Information
1
Access to Public Information, Freedom of Information, Right to Information
1
Radio Advertising
1
Advocacy
1
Advocacy Campaigns
1
Advocacy & Empowerment: Chronically ill People
1
Advocacy & Empowerment: Disadvantaged & Vulnerable Groups
1
Advocacy & Empowerment: Indigenous People
1
Film & Video Advocacy / Activism
1
People with Disabilities: Advocacy & Empowerment
1
Transnational Advocacy Campaigns, International Advocacy Campaigns
1
Family Farming
1
Elderly People: Internet & Social Media Use
1
Prosumers & User Self-Marketing
1
Media Use: Lower Classes & Poor Population
1
Media Use: Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups
1
Mobile Phone Use: Minorities
1
Media Use: Rural Populations
1
Media Use: Urban Populations
1
Mobile Phone Use: Women
1
Media Use: Youth
1
Mobile Phone Use: Youth
1
Campaigning
1
Election Campaigns
1
Cinema
1
Aesthetics in Film & Visual Communication
1
Data Protection: Law & Regulation
1
Digital Rights
1
Intellectual Property
1
Plagiarism
1
Facial Recognition, Biometric Surveillance
1
Crisis Communication
1
Military: Communication Strategies & Practices
1
Nonprofit Public Relations: Experiences
1
Strategic Communication Planning
1
Community Reporters, Media Volunteers
1
Community Telecommunication Networks
1
Participatory Communication
1
Storytelling
1
Islamic State (Political-Religious Extremist Organization)
1
Civil Wars
1
Russia-Ukraine War <2014-
1
Conflict-Sensitive & Peace Journalism
1
Foreign Conflict Reporting, International War Reporting
1
Human Rights Protection & Violations: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Human Security Reporting
1
Trauma: Media Representation & Reporting
1
War Propaganda, Propaganda in Conflicts
1
Aesthetics in Media & Communication
1
Culture and Communication, Culture and Media
1
Anthropology of Media & Communication
1
Visual Arts, Painting
1
Cultural Diversity
1
Cultural Studies
1
Memes
1
Digital Humanities
1
Poetry
1
Popular Cultures
1
Clothing & Fashion
1
World Bank
1
Development Communication Projects: Case Studies
1
Media Convergence
1
Data
1
Data Governance, Data Justice, Data Sovereignty
1
Digital Healthcare & Information, Mobile Health, E-Health, Telemedicine
1
Religious Digital & Social Media Practices
1
Digital Media Research, Digital Communication Research
1
Digital Media Startups
1
Digital Platform & Intermediaries Regulation
1
Digital Research Methods
1
Hackers & Hacking
1
History of Internet & Digital Media
1
Interactive Media
1
Internet
1
Online Communication
1
WeChat (Messaging, Social Media & Mobile Payment App, China)
1
Electronic Commerce
1
Political Websites & Online Communities
1
Online Magazines & Newspapers
1
Online Public Relations
1
Online News
1
Hashtags
1
Yala-Young Leaders (Social Networking Website)
1
Trolling (Social Media)
1
NGO Websites
1
Digitalization, Environment & Sustainable Development
1
Educational Use of ICTs / Internet
1
Gender and ICTs / Internet
1
Female ICT Sector Personnel / Professionals
1
ICT Development Assistance
1
ICT Industries & Markets
1
ICT Policies
1
Albinism
1
Diaspora Media
1
Racism in Social Media & Digital Communication
1
Religious Minorities & Media
1
Deepfakes (Realistic-Looking Media Content that has been Modified, Generated or Falsified Using AI)
1
Archives
1
Documenting Human Rights Violations
1
Digital Economies & Markets
1
Media Industries
1
Media Ownership
1
Commodities, Raw Materials, Extractive Industries, Mining
1
Labour, Labour Markets, Labour Laws, Working Conditions
1
Open, Distance and Digital Education (ODDE)
1
Humour, Parody, Satire
1
Television Dramas
1
Environmental Communication
1
Environmental Journalism
1
Water Resources Management, Water Access & Supply
1
Ethics & Data Protection in Research
1
Ethics in Nonprofit & Community Journalism
1
Image Ethics, Ethics in Photojournalism
1
Bias in News Media
1
Social Norms
1
Success Factors
1
Gender and Media, Gender and Communication
1
Female Opinion Leaders, Politicians, Decision Makers
1
Gender & Religious Communication
1
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence
1
Gender in Health Communication
1
Gender Norms & Roles
1
Women's Magazines, Women's Press
1
Sexual Health Communication, Reproductive Health Education, Family Planning
1
Colonial Legacies
1
Indigenous Communication
1
Indigenous Languages
1
Foreign Correspondents
1
Foreign Countries: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Transnational Broadcasting, International Broadcasting
1
Satellite Television
1
Amnesty International
1
United Nations (UN)
1
Collaborative Journalism, Journalism Cooperation
1
Journalists Dealing with Risks & Threats, Resilience & Wellbeing of Media Workers
1
Local Journalism
1
Mobile Journalism, Video Journalism
1
News Agencies
1
Court Reporting & Media Representation of Judicial System
1
Election Reporting
1
Poverty & Impoverished People: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Kiswahili
1
Arabic Language
1
Slavic Languages
1
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
1
Informal Communication Channels, Networks & Structures
1
Media & Communication Policies
1
Media Literacy: Secondary Education
1
Media Literacy: Teacher Training
1
Media Literacy: Youth
1
Social Media Landscapes
1
Economic / Social / Cultural Rights
1
Frequency Allocation, Radio Frequency & Spectrum Management
1
Migrants, Refugees, Diasporas & Media
1
Popular Music
1
Blind & Visually Impaired People
1
Documentary Photography
1
Selfies, Self-Portrait Photographs
1
Guerillas, Insurgent Groups, Revolutionary Movements
1
FARC (Insurgent Group, Colombia)
1
Right-Wing Extremism
1
Political Participation
1
Democratization
1
Public Interest
1
Police
1
Agenda Setting
1
Framing
1
Independent & Oppositional Media
1
Influence of Media on Politics
1
Media Capture, Vested Political & Other Interests in the Media
1
Perceptions & Attitudes Towards Politics
1
Political Parties: Communication Strategies
1
Radicalisation: Influence of Media
1
Media Effects
1
Persuasive Communication
1
Self-Representation
1
Islamism
1
Islamic Cultures: Role of Media
1
Islamist Communications & Media
1
Network Analysis
1
Participatory Action Research
1
Sexual Violence & Abuse, Rape
1
State Violence
1
Corruption & Combating Corruption
1
COVID-19 Pandemic: Economic, Political and Social Effects
1
Nomades
1
Revolutions
1
Theories of Change
1
Social Justice
1
Inequalities
1
Dalits
1
Technological Change, Technological Developments, Technological Progress
1
Mobile Phone Use for Social Purposes, Mobiles for Development
1
Telecommunication Law, Regulation & Policies
1
Television Channels
1
Al-Jazeera
1
Non-Western Communication Approaches
1
Postcolonial & Decolonial Communication Approaches
1
Emblems, Pictograms, GIFs
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
Bloggen gegen Rassismus: Holen wir uns das Netz zurück!
Key Guidance
Bonn: Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung (bpb) (2021), 203 pp.
"Fake News, Hate Speech und Rassismus im Netz: Soziale Medien bieten Menschen und Organisationen auch dafür eine Plattform. Wie kann man gegensteuern und selbst aktiv für Demokratie, Meinungsvielfalt und die Entgiftung des gesellschaftlichen Klimas eintreten? Said Rezek, Politikwissenschaftler und
...
Digital Anthropology
London; New York: Routledge, 2nd ed. (2021), xii, 336 pp.
"Digital Anthropology 2nd Edition explores how human and digital can be defined in relation to one another within issues as diverse as social media use, virtual worlds, hacking, quantified self, blockchain, digital environmentalism and digital representation. The book challenges the moral universal
...
Screen Shots: State Violence on Camera in Israel and Palestine
Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press (2021), ix, 234 pp.
"In the last two decades, amid the global spread of smartphones, state killings of civilians have increasingly been captured on the cameras of both bystanders and police. Screen Shots studies this phenomenon from the vantage point of Israeli occupation of Palestinian territories. Here, cameras have
...
Theorizing Social Media and Activism: Where is Community Development?
Community Development Journal, volume 56, issue 2 (2021), pp. 318-337
"There is a growing public and academic debate on the societal impacts of the internet and, in particular, social media. For its proponents, social media is a force for change, which can challenge entrenched hierarchies, redistribute power, democratize information, support mass mobilization and cont
...
Women organising in fragility and conflict: Lessons from the #BringBackOurGirls movement, Nigeria
Gender & Development, volume 29, issue 2-3 (2021), pp. 313-334
"Public protests, including women-led struggles, are increasingly gaining a foothold in many parts of the world in response to multiple crises and growing exclusion, in a context of fragility. In the global South, most public protests involve temporary, informal coalitions where people come together
...
Practicing Sovereignty: Digital Involvement in Times of Crises
Bielefeld: transcript Verlag (2021), 430 pp.
"This book frames digital sovereignty as a right to be claimed and a process constantly in the making, as a condition of the ability to critically partake in the digital transformation. Emphasizing a political and transformative significance of the term, this interdisciplinary publication gathers sc
...
"Civil society technology, or civic tech, is one of the novel notions introduced by the digital age – a new form of social interaction and implementation of fundamental human rights. The dominating discourse that civic tech is about optimising and digitising public services is challenged by the ex
...
From Grassroots Activism to Disinformation: Social Media in Southeast Asia
Singapore: ISEAS (2021), 277 pp.
"This book reflects on the role of social media in the past two decades in Southeast Asia. It traces the emergence of social media discourse in Southeast Asia, and its potential as a "liberation technology" in both democratizing and authoritarian states. It explains the growing decline in internet f
...
A Weapon of the Weak: Fighting Police Brutality Through Social Media
Hamburg: German Institute for Global and Area Studies (GIGA) (2021), 12 pp.
"The 20 October 2021 marks the first anniversary of the shooting of unarmed protesters by the Nigerian military. The movement pushing to abolish the Special Anti-Robbery Squad (SARS) has proved how social media can make the voices of the weak heard. However, recent developments surrounding social me
...
El efecto exilio: La oposición venezolana en el extranjero y las redes sociales
Brussels: International Crisis Group (2021), iii, 25 pp.
The Exile Effect: Venezuela’s Overseas Opposition and Social Media
Brussels: International Crisis Group (2021), ii, 24 pp.
The Palgrave Handbook of Digital Russia Studies
Cham: Palgrave Macmillan (2021), xxiv, 612 pp.
"This open access handbook presents a multidisciplinary and multifaceted perspective on how the 'digital' is simultaneously changing Russia and the research methods scholars use to study Russia. It provides a critical update on how Russian society, politics, economy, and culture are reconfigured in
...
The Routledge Encylopedia of Citizen Media
Top Insights
London; New York: Routledge (2021), xxviii, 611 pp.
"Citizen Media is a fast-evolving terrain that cuts across a variety of disciplines. It explores the physical artefacts, digital content, performative interventions, practices and discursive expressions of affective sociality that ordinary citizens produce as they participate in public life to effec
...
Tweeting Out Surveys to Pro-Ukraine Influencers: Exploring the Potential for Enlisting Support in the Information Fight Against Russia
RAND Corporation (2021), 23 pp.
"This study used Twitter advertisements to solicit survey participation from the most-influential members of pro-Ukraine and pro-Russia communities of Twitter users identified in an analysis of 25 million Russian language tweets emanating from Eastern Europe. Survey results suggest that pro-Ukraine
...
Digital Roots: Historicizing Media and Communication Concepts of the Digital Age
Berlin; Boston: De Gruyter Oldenbourg (2021), vi, 318 pp.
"As media environments and communication practices evolve over time, so do theoretical concepts. This book analyzes some of the most well-known and fiercely discussed concepts of the digital age from a historical perspective, showing how many of them have pre-digital roots and how they have changed
...
"The OPTIMA workflow is a compilation of new and existing resources, guides, methodologies, and more to assist individuals and activists before, during and after an Internet shutdown. The following repository is organized into four categories:
ADVOCACY RESOURCES. Designing effective advocacy campai
...
Social Media and Everyday Life in South Africa
London; New York: Routledge (2021), x, 157 pp.
"This volume explores how, over the past decade, social media platforms have deeply penetrated the fabric of everyday life. The author considers South Africans’ use of wearable tech and use of online health and sports tracking systems via mobile phones within the broader context of the digital dat
...
The Stepping Into Visibility Model: Reflecting on Consequences of Social Media Visibility – a Global South Perspective
Information, Communication & Society, volume 26, issue 2 (2021), pp. 405-424
"This article discusses activists’ need to reflect on how achieving social media visibility might translate into vulnerability. In order to provide activists with a tool for this reflection, the Stepping into Visibility Model has been developed and applied to two case studies: (a) an activist grou
...
