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52
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36
Top Insights
4
Topics
Gender-Based Online Harassment & Sexual Threats
13
Harassment & Intimidation of Journalists
7
Digital & Social Media Use: Youth
6
Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
6
Cybercrimes
5
Digital & Information Literacy
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Countering Defamation & Harassment
5
Child Protection, Protection of Minors
4
Child Protection Online
4
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
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Sexual Abuse: Digital Media
4
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
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Female Journalists & Media Workers
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Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence
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Digital & Social Media Use: Children
3
Digital Literacy: Youth
3
Media Literacy: Youth
3
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Child Abuse: Digital Media
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Children & Digital Media
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Digital Literacy: Children
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Media Literacy: Children
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Hate Speech Legislation & Regulation
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Digital Ethics, AI Ethics, Social Media Ethics, Data & Information Ethics
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Sexting (Sending Sexually Explicit Messages of Oneself to Others)
2
Facebook
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Addiction to Media & Video Games, Effects of Media on Mental Health
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Defamation Law & Regulation
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Sexuality: Media Representation, Sexually Explicit Media Content, Pornography
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Therapeutical Use of Communication & Media
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Journalists Dealing with Risks & Threats, Resilience & Wellbeing of Media Workers
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Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
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Cyberpsychology
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Digital Divide, Digital Inequalities
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Advocacy & Empowerment: Children
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Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Digital Communication
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Internet & Social Media Use: Women
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Media Use: Youth
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Children and Media
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Digital Media Socialisation
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Children's Rights
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Media Reception & Effects: Children
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Street Children
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Freedom of Expression
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Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
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Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
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Public Diplomacy, Cultural Diplomacy
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Digital Anthropology, Cyberanthropology
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Memes
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Fans, Fandom, Fan Cultures
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Darknet
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Data Governance, Data Justice, Data Sovereignty
1
Digital Platforms & Intermediaries
1
Social Media in Political Communication
1
Online Dating
1
Social Media
1
Twitter & Microblogs
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Trolling (Social Media)
1
Artificial Intelligence
1
Digital Philosophies
1
Educational Use of ICTs / Internet
1
Countering Hate Speech, Disinformation & Propaganda
1
Media Literacy: Disinformation, Fake News, Hate Speech
1
Schools
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Gaming, Video Games
1
Gaming: Ethical Issues
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Defamation: Effects on Victims
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Image Ethics, Ethics in Photojournalism
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Journalism Ethics
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Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence: Media Representation & Reporting
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Gender Representation & Stereotypes in the Media
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Counselling
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Safety of Journalists: Law & Public Policies
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Internet Governance, Internet Policies
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Law Enforcement, Litigations, Legal Practice, Case Law, Jurisdiction
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Legal Protection
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Refugees / Displaced People
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Cadwalladr, Carole (British Investigative Journalist)
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Ressa, Maria
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Populism
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Public Spheres
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Helplines, Hotlines
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Buddhism
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Discrimination
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Reality & Communication, Truth & Media
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Robots, Robotics
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Youth & Digital Media
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Language
Document type
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Journals
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The Chilling: Global Trends in Online Violence Against Women Journalists. Research Discussion Paper
Top Insights
UNESCO (2021), 94 pp.
"Online attacks on women journalists appear to be increasing significantly, as this study demonstrates, particularly in the context of the ‘shadow pandemic’ of violence against women during COVID-19. The pandemic has changed journalists’ working conditions, making them yet more dependent on di
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How Filipino Youth Identify and Act on Bullying and Harassment on Social Media
Manila: De La Salle University, Social Development Research Center (2021), 47 pp.
"[...] Filipino youth characterize bullying and harassment on social media as an intersection of three key dimensions: targets, acts and, spaces. We thus need to account for this by rethinking our understanding of how young people identify and experience them. Bullying and harassment on social media
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Online Violence Against Women Journalists: A Global Snapshot of Incidence and Impacts
Top Insights
Paris: UNESCO (2020), 17 pp.
"This report presents a snapshot of the first substantial findings from a global survey about online violence against women journalists conducted by UNESCO and the International Center for Journalists (ICFJ) in late 2020. Over 900 validated participants from 125 countries completed the survey in Ara
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Violence and Trolling on Social Media: History, Affect, and Effects of Online Vitriol
Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press (2020), 266 pp.
"Various terms are in use to describe violent, bullying, demeaning, or otherwise antagonistic expressions on social media platforms. Hate speech is common, but also not limited to the online world. While it does signal that these expressions are speech acts, and therefore, as we maintain, performati
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"The highest levels of regulation, from international treaties to constitutions, are unambiguous about creating an environment in which women thrive. However, this egalitarian space must be progressively realized, and one aspect of this work is eliminating discrimination, including in relation to ge
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Perceptions of cyber bullying in primary and secondary schools among student teachers in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa
Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries (EJISDC), volume 86, issue 4: e12131 (2020), 10 pp.
"Cyber bullying has become a topical issue among school learners in South Africa. However, there is very little guidance for schools on how to deal with cyber bullying from the South African Department of Basic Education. This study investigated the perceptions of cyber bullying in primary and secon
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Free to be Online? Girls' and Young Women's Experiences of Online Harassment
Surrey: Plan International (2020), 66 pp.
"More than half of girls surveyed, from around the world, have been harassed and abused online. One in four girls abused online feels physically unsafe as a result. Online abuse is silencing girls' voices. Girls are harassed just for being girls and it gets worse if they speak up about issues they c
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"This report specifically examines legal remedies for online attacks against journalists. It looks at three case studies, in Finland, France and Ireland, of female journalists who were viciously attacked online for their work and the ensuing attempts to hold the perpetrators accountable. From an ana
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Nachgefragt: Medienkompetenz in Zeiten von Fake News
Berlin: Zentralen für Politische Bildung, Sonderausg. (2019), 130 pp.
"Jugendliche informieren sich heute primär digital. Umso wichtiger ist es, dass sie bei der Nutzung von digitalen Medien in der Lage sind, Nachrichten und Informationsquellen richtig einzuordnen und wahre von falschen Meldungen zu unterscheiden. Dieses Buch gibt kompetent Auskunft zum Thema. Google
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Was tun bei (Cyber)Mobbing? Systemische Intervention und Prävention in der Schule
Düsseldorf: klicksafe; Landesanstalt für Medien NRW, 3., überarb. Aufl. (2019), 244 pp.
"Hier in Kapitel 1 definieren wir einige grundlegende Begriffe, aus denen bereits der Ansatz der Autoren zu entnehmen ist. In Kapitel 2 geht es um Begriffsklärungen und Hintergrundwissen zum Thema Mobbing, Cyber-Mobbing und (Cyber)Mobbing. Insbesondere wird dabei auf die Dynamik des Mobbings und au
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Mobile Myanmar: The Impact of Social Media on Young People in Conflict-Affected Regions of Myanmar
Singapore: Save the Children; University of Sydney (2019), 137 pp.
"Most young people lack the digital citizenship skills required to protect themselves from the online dangers and emotional and mental health impacts of social media highlighted in this report. The study finds evidence that young people across Myanmar suffer from ‘hate speech fatigue’, often exa
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"This report aims to increase the prioritization of child online safety among all the key stakeholders and decision-makers from governments, the private sector, civil society, NGOs, and academia. Its recommendations are actionable and represent a call to collective action. They are based on the know
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Free Speech in the Digital Age
New York: Oxford University Press (2019), xvi, 259 pp.
"This collection of thirteen new essays is the first to examine, from a range of disciplinary perspectives, how the new technologies and global reach of the internet are changing the theory and practice of free speech. The rapid expansion of online communication, as well as the changing roles of gov
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#journodefender: Turning Trolling Against Journalists on its Head
Kalmar: Fojo Media Institute (2019), 83 pp.
"This report describes and analyses how online propaganda against journalists across the world - through hate, harassment, threats and fabricated news – undermines independent reporting, sows doubt among the public and makes journalists, in particular female journalists, open for online attacks an
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Online Harassment of Journalists: Attack of the Trolls
Paris: Reporters Without Borders (2018), 36 pp.
"In a new report entitled “Online harassment of journalists: the trolls attack,” Reporters Without Borders (RSF) sheds light on the latest danger for journalists – threats and insults on social networks that are designed to intimidate them into silence. The sources of these threats and insults
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Hacks de vida: Consejos prácticos para la atención a personas que enfrentan violencias de género en línea en América Latina
Institute for War & Peace Reporting (IWPR) (2018), 52 pp.
"Al reconocer que estructural y socialmente la enunciación y la sistematización de los saberes comunes y comunitarios es contestatario y disruptivo, apelamos a la sabiduría ancestral y la infalible innovación contemporánea de las colectivas, de las mujeres tecnólogas, de las ciberfeministas y
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Ratgeber Cyber_Mobbing: Informationen für Eltern, Pädagogen, Betroffene und andere Interessierte
Düsseldorf: Klicksafe; Landesanstalt für Medien NRW, 3. Aufl. (2018), 39 pp.
"Dieser Ratgeber stellt Besonderheiten, Funktionen, Auslöser und die Verbreitung von Cyber-Mobbing vor und behandelt das Thema Cyber-Mobbing in den Medien. Darüber hinaus wird erläutert, ob Cyber-Mobbing strafbar ist und wie man Cyber-Mobbing im schulischen und familiären Umfeld vorbeugen oder a
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TrollBusters: Fighting Online Harassment of Women Journalists
In: Mediating Misogyny: Gender, Technology, and Harassment
Cham: Palgrave Macmillan (2018), pp. 311-332
"For women journalists, online harassment may result in emotional stress and may require legal and technological remedies to mitigate the damage caused to their identity and reputation. Perpetrators can use a combination of online and offline attacks that threaten the employment and safety of journa
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