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Language
19795
125
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2558
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39
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26
17
15
13
12
12
8
5
3
3
3
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2
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2
1
1
Countries / Regions
1487
1178
1134
851
801
795
652
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556
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451
417
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1
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Authors & Publishers
850
822
342
277
225
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201
167
159
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131
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113
99
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Media focus
10068
4993
1430
784
778
709
646
601
261
207
Publication Years
6454
7361
3439
992
478
319
556
171
23
2
Methods applied
584
513
502
479
373
169
93
89
31
28
28
27
26
13
9
9
6
5
3
1
1
1
Journals
172
113
99
99
90
76
76
74
67
65
45
44
42
42
41
39
38
38
37
36
30
29
29
28
28
25
23
22
22
21
20
18
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2
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1
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1
Output Type
10512
4401
3512
715
242
197
183
25
"The Flying Doctor services have been developed over the last 35 years — Their original aim was to provide medical care for those living in isolated regions and for people scattered over vast areas — After describing the organisation of the Flying Doctor services the author speaks of the extensi
...
on of this type of organisation to other fields: education, meteorology, general information — Such services are generally suitable for countries with low population density; they depend on considerable financial support, trained staff and an efficient communications system. [Working Paper, 26 Oct. 1962. Contribution to: The United Nations Conference on the Application of Science and Technology for the Benefit of the Less Developed Areas, Geneva, 4 to 20 February 1963. E/Conf. 39/L/59. Agenda Item: L.4.1]" (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 694, topic code 29)
more
"Since 1945 radio has been used for rural development by the Australian Broadcasting Commission — The aim is to serve and unite the farmers who are often very isolated in such a vast and hostile continent — The work done in this field has been extended to the territories of Papua and New Guinea
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— The information broadcast is of various types: it concerns meteorology, economics, public health and especially agriculture — The positive contribution of rural radio is the feeling of unity and of belonging to a large group which it engenders and the bond formed between people in urban and rural areas — Cooperation between agricultural and radio experts — The programmes are planned in detail and based on the knowledge of the listeners in a particular region about their specific problems — The benefits of radio should be made available to the whole population — For the developing countries it is not simply a matter of increasing agricultural production, but of creating a balance between the cost of the agricultural product and the purchasing power of the citizen — The machine in itself offers no solution to the probems of the developing countries and would he expensive in the long run, but manpower and improved organisation can he obtained cheaply — Education by means of a rural radio system can be very effective and will be received with enthusiasm by the young people of rural areas ; it will also enable the women of these areas to participate in the life of the community and will create a community spirit. [Working Paper, 26 Oct. 1962. Contribution to: The United Nations Conference on the Application of Science and Technology for the Benefit of the Less Developed Areas, Geneva, 4 to 20 February 1963. E/Conf. 39/L/42. Agenda Item: L.2.4]" (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 2289, topic code 210.330)
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"Methods of improving radio and television reception: need to improve radio reception at national level — Need to re-examine the technical and economic aspects of both transmission and reception — Television should be established in a developing country at the sáme time as radio, so that they d
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evelop simultaneously — Methods of improving radio and television reception: detailed study of the national factors which affect the introduction of radio and television — Need for planning — The main transmitting centres should be localised — Educational services: the educational radio and television programmes should combine education and entertainment. [Working Paper, 29 Oct. 1962. Contribution to: The United Nations Conference on the Application of Science and Technology for the Benefit of the Less Developed Areas, Geneva, 4 to 20 February 1963. E/Conf. 39/L/61. Agenda Item: L.2.2]" (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 95, topic code 231)
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"Definitions of the two principal terms: communication and national development — The role of communication in national development: the role of communication in development — Communication resources in the developing countries — Relationship between the development of communications and econo
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mic development — The advantage of arriving late on the scene: these countries can benefit from the research and achievements of the industrial nations: advanced technology of mass communication: offset printing, the transistor, the communications satellite, the new teaching methods — Questions of effectiveness — The communication media in the developing countries: campaign against illiteracy — The new methods in school — Mobilisation of rural communities — Conclusion and references [Working Paper, 15 Oct. 1962. Contribution to: The United Nations Conference on the Application of Science and Technology for the Benefit of the Less Developed Areas, Geneva, 4 to 20 February 1963. E/Conf. 39/L/25. Agenda Item: L]" (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 2088, topic code 04)
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Radio Republic Indonesia
Berlin: Deutsche Stiftung für Entwicklungsländer (1962), 5 pp.
Mimeography. "Structure of the Indonesian radio service (state controlled) - programmes: home service — 40 % spoken broadcasts, 60 % music, overseas service in 7 languages, third programme for certain groups of listeners and educational radio. Contribution to the "Seminar on Information and Educat
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ion by radio." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 2174, topic code 210.1)
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UNESCO Educational Media Conference Recommendations
Audio-Visual Communication Review (Washington, DC), volume 10, issue 6 (1962), pp. 338-342
"Summary of the principal recommendations made by the members of the conference held in Paris from 12th to 20th March 1962 by UNESCO on the new methods and techniques of education — Basic projects in the developing countries — Research and development — Development of possibilities — Trainin
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g of staff — Seminars and courses — Exchanges of audio-visual material." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 1342, topic code 070)
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Some Reflection on the Use of Audio-Visual Aids in Nigeria
In: Rapports et procès-verbaux du Ier Congrès International sur l'utilisation des moyens audio-visuels pour l'instruction et l'enseignement professionel en Afrique
Milano: Cidaeca e Mifed (1962), ?? pp.
"Activities of the local governments of the federation and of the federal government in the education of young people." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 474, topic code 522)
The Press in Burma
Berlin: Deutsche Stiftung für Entwicklungsländer (1962), 11 pp.
Mimeography. "Development of the press since 1835 — Structure of the daily press in 1962." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 1196, topic code 110.1)
The Role of Radio in Jordan
Berlin: Deutsche Stiftung für Entwicklungsländer (1962), 9 pp.
Mimeography. "Development of radio in Jordan since 1948 — Structure, purposes and programmes — Educational programmes for adults — Preparations for educational radio. Contribution to the "Seminar on Information and Education by Radio." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass
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media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 1195, topic code 210.331.13)
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Odds against Press Freedom in Africa
Editor & Publisher (New York), volume 95, issue 31 (1962), p. 50
"Freedom of the press in Africa — A brief survey — Situation in various countries: Ghana, Nigeria and others — The situation in South Africa — The press is under government control in nearly all parts of the continent — Degree of freedom." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use
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of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 877, topic code 110.31)
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"Analysis of the audio-visual aids used by the Group of Industrial Productivity Study (GEPI) of the Engineering school of the state of Rio de Janeiro (Brazil), mainly films, equipment and data concerning studies on quality control, audio-visual aids illustrating the assembling of machines, etc. —
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The author stresses the fact that the nature of the courses given to the future engineers demands the intensive use of audio-visual aids in order to gain the interest of the students and enable them to follow and understand the courses better. [Working Paper, 18 Oct. 1962. Contribution to: The United Nations Conference on the Application of Science and Technology for the Benefit of the Less Developed Areas, Geneva, 4 to 20 February 1963. E/Conf. 39/K/45. Agenda Item: K.2.4]" (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 1704, topic code 50)
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Audio-visual Handbook
Saint-Germain-en-Laye (France); Salisbury (Rhodesia): Editions M.D.I., Educational and Cultural Supplies (PVT) (1962), 124 pp.
"It is a handbook offering a necessarily brief account of each of the various types of audio-visual aid available for education — Intended for African readers, it has the virtue of practicability, but the scant attention paid to the possibilities of radio and television rather limits its scope." (
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Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 370, topic code 50)
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I.A.P.A. Exhorts Hemisphere Press To Bare Communism: Declaration of San Juan's Calls for a Continuing Vigilance
Editor & Publisher (New York), volume 95, issue 11 (1962), pp. 9, 60
"To combat the infiltration of communism into the American continent: this is the task of the journalists (600 of them) who attended the meeting organised by the I.A.P.A. (Inter American Press Association) in San Juan — Activities of the I.A.P.A.'s technical centre — Seminars planned for 1963-19
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64 — Cuba is still the basis of the operations of international communism against the free nations of the hemisphere — Freedom of the press in some Latin American countries: Nicaragua — Brazil — The Dominican Republic — Peru." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 1082, topic code 121, 161.2)
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A History of the Press in India
Bombay: Asia Publishing House (1962), 425 pp.
"Journalism in India has survived various vicissitudes and is today well equipped to meet any challenge which may present itself — It has spread over a large area and uses various languages and has covered several fields — Its main strenght still lies in the English language and its main field i
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s politics — The author describes the various stages of journalism in India — Thus he studies the development of the Indian press, the obstacles encountered, the various aspects of this press, which has not remained just a means of information, but promotes advertising — The history of the Indian press is bound up with India's struggle for independence." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 1584, topic code 110.1)
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City Dailies Lose Legals to Weekly
Editor & Publisher (New York), volume 95, issue 2 (1962), p. 70
"Freedom of the press in Albania — Press advertising — Political implications." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 483, topic code 110.31)
"Present position regarding the shortage of radio receivers in the underdeveloped regions and factors contributing to this state of affairs — Typical specifications for a receiver considered suitable for the present radio cover — Factors determining the price of receivers — Comments on receive
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rs designed for electrified or non-electrified zones — Methods permitting the reduction of receiver prices — Special requirements as regards designing components for tropical conditions — Distribution, launching on the market and after-sales services — Community radio receivers in rural areas — Appendix: specifications regarding the minimum performance of a very cheap radio receiver. [Working Paper, 21 Sept. 1962. Contribution to: The United Nations Conference on the Application of Science and Technology for the Benefit of the Less Developed Areas, Geneva, 4 to 20 February 1963. E/Conf. 39/L/1. Agenda Item: L]" (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 2284, topic code 231)
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Asian News Agencies Set up Organization
Editor & Publisher (New York), volume 95, issue 3 (1962), p. 30
"Meeting of representatives of Asian news agencies — Summary of the essential points discussed." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 123, topic code 133)
U.P.I. Opens Radio Circuit for All Asia
Editor & Publisher (New York), volume 95, issue 45 (1962), p. 11
"In creating a radio network for the whole of Asia, the U.P.I. has made it possible for news to circulate within Asia without coming from America and Europe." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 2347, topic code 133
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)
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The NAEB goes to Tanganyika
NAEB Journal (Urbana), volume 21, issue 3 (1962), pp. 25-28
"Comments on the conference held in Moshi (Tanganyika) on radio in tropical Africa — Problems of organisation — Linguistic problems — Economic and technical problems — Radio in Africa should be above all "African." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the devel
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oping countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 1004, topic code 422)
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