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Press Freedom in 2012: Middle East Volatility amid Global Decline

Karin Deutsch Karlekar, Jennifer Dunham
Washington, DC: Freedom House (2012), 12 pp.
"Ongoing political turmoil produced uneven conditions for press freedom in the Middle East in 2012, with Tunisia and Libya largely retaining their gains from 2011 even as Egypt slid backward into the Not Free category. The region as a whole experienced a net decline for the year, in keeping with a b ... more
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The Video Revolution

Jane Sasseen
Washington, DC: Center for International Media Assistance (CIMA) (2012), 43 pp.
"Citizen journalists across the globe are using blogs, Twitter, Facebook, YouTube, and other new tools to spread articles, blog posts, videos, and photos of news happening in their countries. The new video journalists use these broader tools as well, taking full advantage of social media to share th ... more
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Discovering the Zoroastrian E-Diaspora

David Knaute
Paris: Fondation Maison des Sciences de l’Homme (2012), 17 pp.
"Zoroastrians are an ancient ethnic-religious community that goes back to the prophet Zarathustra. Today they number some 120,000 people, based in India/Pakistan and Iran; diaspora communities are settled in North America, the United Kingdom, Australia. On the Indian sub-continent, where Zoroastrian ... more
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Medienentwicklungszusammenarbeit: Stiefkind der Wissenschaft, Liebling der Praxis? Empirische Befunde und Lösungsvorschläge für Probleme der Praxis aus kommunikationswissenschaftlicher Sicht

Susanne Fengler, Julia Jorch
In: Theoretisch praktisch? Anwendungsoptionen und gesellschaftliche Relevanz der Kommunikations- und Medienforschung
Susanne Fengler, Tobias Eberwein, Julia Jorch (eds.)
Konstanz: UVK (2012), pp. 219-234
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Netzwerk-Journalismus: Zur veränderten Vermittlerrolle von Journalisten am Beispiel einer Case Study zu Twitter und den Unruhen in Iran

Thomas Plotkowiak, Katarina Stanoevska-Slabeva, Jana Ebermann, Miriam Meckel, Matthes Fleck
Medien & Kommunikationswissenschaft, volume 60, issue 1 (2012), pp. 102-124
"Partizipative Internettechnologien sorgen für ein verändertes Aufgabenprofil und Rollenbild von Journalisten. Besonders in Krisensituationen oder bei politischen Konflikten können Informationen, die über die sozialen Plattformen des Webs verbreitet werden, wichtige Quellen journalistischer Arbe ... more
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Liberation Technology: Social Media and the Struggle for Democracy

Larry Diamond, Marc F. Plattner (eds.)
Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press (2012), xxvii, 176 pp.
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Medias et démocratie au Burkina Faso

Serge Théophile Balima, Augustin Loada, Nestorine Sangaré
Dakar; Leiden: CODESRIA; African Studies Centre (2012), 108 pp.
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International Media Development Cooperation: A Guide to the Literature

Christoph Dietz
Forum Medien und Entwicklung (fome), draft version (2012), 41 pp.
"This guide aims to bring together the most relevant literature on media development cooperation, both of practical and academic nature, and regardless of ideological background. It focuses on the role of external actors in media development. Included are publications which explicitly address the ro ... more
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Mobile Activism and Social Media in Asia

Madanmohan Rao
In: Asian Communication Handbook
Sundeep R. Muppidi (eds.)
Singapore: Asian Media Information and Communication Centre (AMIC); Nanyang Technological University, Wee Kim Wee School of Communication and Information (2012), pp. 28-34
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Depending on the Media: The Israeli-Palestinian Peace Process in Cross-National Opinions

Yakubu Ozohu-Suleiman, Ahmad Ishak Sidin
SEARCH: Journal of the South East Asia Research Centre for Communication and Humanities, volume 4, issue 2 (2012), pp. 21-40
"This study examines the relationship between viewers' dependence on major international news media and their opinions on how core issues of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict could be resolved. The study is premised on the theoretical assumption that Media System Dependency (MSD) can be helpful as a ... more
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Guidelines for Community Radio Support Scheme (CRSS)

New Delhi: Information and Broadcasting Ministry (2012), 41 pp.
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Digital Media in the Arab World: One Year After the Revolutions

Jeffrey Ghannam
Washington, DC: Center for International Media Assistance (CIMA) (2012), 31 pp.
"Following the revolutions, the battle for the Arab blogosphere has turned from being a competition over accessing the Internet and circumventing government controls to a cyberwar for the predominant narrative through Facebook, Twitter, and traditional media [...] Social media is reinvigorating trad ... more
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Freedom of Expression on the Internet: A Study of Legal Provisions and Practices Related to Freedom of Expression, the Free Flow of Information and Media Pluralism on the Internet in OSCE Participating States

Zenet Mujic, Deniz Yazici, Mike Stone
Vienna: OSCE Representative on Freedom of the Media (2012), iv, 345 pp.
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Clicks, Cabs, and Coffee Houses: Social Media and Oppositional Movements in Egypt, 2004–2011

Merlyna Lim
Journal of Communication, volume 62 (2012), pp. 231-248
"To deepen our understanding of the relationship between social media and political change during the Egyptian uprising of early 2011, events in Tahrir Square must be situated in a larger context of media use and recent history of online activism. For several years, the most successful social moveme ... more
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Newspaper Coverage of the 2011 Protests in Egypt

Nawaf Abdulnabi AlMaskati
International Communication Gazette, volume 74, issue 4 (2012), pp. 342-366
"This study analyses the coverage of the 2011 Egyptian protests provided by Al Ahram (Egypt), Arab News (Saudi Arabia), China Daily (China), Guardian International (UK), International Herald Tribune (USA) and Jerusalem Post (Israel), with regard to the type and intensity of the coverage, potential s ... more
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International Radio Broadcasting: It's Not What it Used to Be

Andrew M. Clark
In: The Palgrave Handbook of Global Radio
John Allen Hendricks (ed.)
Houndmills, Basingstoke; New York: Palgrave Macmillan (2012), pp. 3-16
"Government-sponsored international radio broadcasting has been an important public diplomacy tool since shortwave frequencies were first used in the 1920s. This chapter defines international radio broadcasting as "the purposeful attempts on the part of stations in one country to reach listeners in ... more
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Public Service Broadcasting (PSB) in North Africa and the Middle East

Paris: Panos Paris (2012), 263 pp.
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Tunisie: La protection de la liberté d’expression et la liberté de l’information dans la nouvelle constitution

London: Free World Centre (2012), 43 pp.
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Community Media for Peace-Building, Conflict Resolution and Reconciliation: A Roadmap to Develop a Bi-Community Radio Station in Cyprus

Vaia Doudaki, Nico Carpentier
Cyprus University of Technology (2012), 23 pp.
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A Grey Area: The Nigerien Sahel in the French Media

Gado Alzouma
Journal of African Media Studies, volume 4, issue 1 (2012), pp. 61-74
"This paper analyses how the French media perceive the advent of Al Qaeda in Islamic Maghreb (AQIM) in the Sahel, and particularly in Niger. It shows that the French media are constructing Niger as a ‘grey area’, a dangerous place and a ‘failed state’ through a monolithic discourse rooted in ... more