"Delving into the meanings, implications, contexts and effects of extreme speech and gated communities in the media landscape, the chapters analyse misleading metaphors and rhetoric via focused case studies to understand how we can overcome the risks and threats stemming from the past decade's defining communicative phenomena. The book brings together an international team of experts, enabling a broad, multidisciplinary approach that examines hate speech, dislike, polarization and enclave deliberation as cross axes that influence offline and digital conversations." (Publisher description)
1 Introduction to the dilemmas and struggles of participatory society / Marta Pérez-Escolar and José Manuel Noguera-Vivo, 1
I. CONTEXTUALIZING THE PARTICIPATORY SOCIETY: METAPHORS FOR POLARIZATION AND HATE SPEECH
2 How did we get here? The consequences of deceit in addressing political polarization / Marta Pérez-Escolar and José Manuel Noguera-Vivo, 15
3 Echo chambers? Filter bubbles? The misleading metaphors that obscure the real problem / Axel Bruns, 33
4 Hate speech and deliberation: Overcoming the "words-that-wound" trap / Liriam Sponholz, 49
II. POLITICAL AND IDEOLOGICAL POLARISATION
5 There ain't no rainbow in the 'rainbow nation': A discourse analysis of racial conficts on twitter hashtags in post-apartheid South Africa / Allen Munoriyarwa, 67
6 Blessed be the fight: Misogyny and anti-feminism in The Handmaid's Tale / Laura Cortés-Selva and Susana Martínez-Guillem, 83
7 Discursive construction of affective polarization in Brexit Britain: Opinion-based identities and out-group differentiation / Monika Brusenbauch Meislová, 98
8 The public debate on Twitter in the Iberian sphere: Comparative analysis of the characteristics in Portugal and Spain / Juan Antonio Marín Albaladejo and João Figueira, 113
9 Towards a new left-populist rhetoric in Turkey: Discourse analysis of Imamoglu's campaign / Gülüm Sener, Hakan Yücel and Umur Yedikardes, 130
10 Anti-immigrant hate speech as propaganda: A comparison between Donald Trump and Santiago Abascal on Twitter / Ana I. Barragán-Romero and María Elena Villar, 145
11 Hate speech and social polarization in Brazil: From impeachment to Bolsonaro / Gisella Meneguelli and Carme Ferré-Pavia, 163
III. HATE SPEECH IN THE SOCIAL, TRADITIONAL AND COMMUNITY MEDIA
12 Countering the stigma of homeless people: The Swedish street paper Situation Sthlm as a counter-hegemonic voice for the rehumanisation of homeless people / Nico Carpentier, Vaia Doudaki, Ali Ihsan Akbas and Tianyi Wang, 179
13 Hate speech as a media practice: The portray of haters and polarization in The Internet Warriors / Alejandro Barranquero and Susana Morais, 193
14 The asylum-seeker discourse fed by political polarization in Turkey: A Twitter-based analysis / Nurcan Törenli and Zafer Kiyan, 205
15 Orientalism and the mass media-a study of the representation of Muslims in Southern European TV fction: The case of Spanish prime-time TV series / Cristian Algaba, beatriz Tomé-Alonso and Giulia Cimini, 221
16 Sports and hate speech messages on Instagram: The case of Seville FC in the Spanish league / Alberto Monroy-Trujillo, Graciela Padilla-Castillo and Francisco Cabezuelo-Lorenzo, 237