Monitoring Media Pluralism in the Digital Era: Application of the Media Pluralism Monitor in the European Union, Albania, Montenegro, Republic of North Macedonia, Serbia & Turkey in the Year 2020
European University Institute;Centre for Media Pluralism and Media Freedom (CMPF) (2021), 167 pp.
ISBN 978-92-9466-081-7
CC BY
"[...] The MPM2021 covers, on this occasion, 32 countries, 27 EU and 5 non-EU (Candidate countries) [...] The results of the MPM2021 show an increase in the risk level for all the areas that the Media Pluralism Monitor analyses: Fundamental protection, Market Plurality, Political Independence and Social Inclusiveness. The increase is higher in the Social Inclusiveness and in the Market area; in the last case, causing the shift from the medium to the high risk level for the average of EU + 5." (Conclusions and recommendations, page 145)
1 Executive Summary, 1
2 Introduction, 11
3 Analysis
Fundamental protection -- Market Plurality -- Political Independence -- Social inclusiveness
4 Media Pluralism in a digital environment, 106
Fundamental Protection -- Market plurality -- Political Independence -- Social Inclusiveness
5 Methodology, 133
6 Conclusions and recommendations, 145
Fundamental protection -- Market Plurality -- Political Independence -- Social Inclusiveness
2 Introduction, 11
3 Analysis
Fundamental protection -- Market Plurality -- Political Independence -- Social inclusiveness
4 Media Pluralism in a digital environment, 106
Fundamental Protection -- Market plurality -- Political Independence -- Social Inclusiveness
5 Methodology, 133
6 Conclusions and recommendations, 145
Fundamental protection -- Market Plurality -- Political Independence -- Social Inclusiveness
