Filter
336
Featured
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136
Key Guidance
3
Top Insights
24
Topics
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
44
Politics and Media
42
Media Law & Regulation
39
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
36
Political Transition and Media
35
Media & Communication Policies
29
Media Assistance
23
Journalism
19
Political Communication
16
Influence of Media on Politics
14
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Media
13
Community Radios
13
Journalism Education & Training
13
Election Reporting
13
Development and Media
12
Media Ownership
12
Journalists: Professional Identity & Values
12
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
12
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
11
Freedom of Expression
11
Media / Communication Control
11
Democratization & Digital Media / Social Media
11
Election Campaigns
10
Alternative Communication & Media
10
Public Spheres
10
Post-Socialist Media Systems & Landscapes
9
Media Capture, Vested Political & Other Interests in the Media
9
Public Media, State Media
9
Communication & Media Indicators
9
Conflicts and Media
8
Media Assistance in Conflict Regions & Fragile Countries
8
History of Media & Communication
8
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
7
Communication Rights
7
Citizen Journalism, Community Journalism
7
Community Media
7
Media Concentration
7
Gender and Media, Gender and Communication
7
History of the Press
7
Media System Analyses & Typologies
7
Censorship
6
Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
6
Development Communication, Communication for Development (C4D)
6
Political Economy of Media
6
Satellite Television
6
Radio Landscapes
6
Governance & Accountability: Role of Media / Communication
6
Watchdog Role of the Media
6
Public Service Broadcasting
6
Authoritarian Regimes, Dictatorships
5
Independent & Oppositional Media in Authoritarian Regimes
5
Government Communication Strategies
5
Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
5
Media Assistance Projects & Programs: Case Studies
5
Internet
5
Social Media
5
Media Viability & Financial Sustainability
5
Globalisation: Impact on (Local) Media & Communication
5
Globalisation of Media
5
Journalistic Quality
5
Political Reporting
5
Television Landscapes
5
Media Outlets, Media Associations
5
Civil Society
5
Audiences & Users
4
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
4
Editorial Independence
4
Participatory Communication
4
Conflict-Sensitive & Peace Journalism
4
Collective Identities & Media
4
Popular Cultures
4
Internet and Politics
4
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
4
Information Society
4
Ethics in Media & Communication
4
Female Journalists & Media Workers
4
Health Communication
4
Indigenous Communication
4
World Information and Communication Order
4
UNESCO & IPDC Media Assistance
4
Associations & Networks of Journalists
4
News
4
Transition Countries: Media Systems & Media Landscapes
4
Political Transition
4
Agenda Setting
4
Research in Media & Communication
4
Television
4
Non-Western Communication Approaches
4
Social Movements: Communication Strategies & Practices
3
Christian Communication
3
Digital Media Censorship, Control & Filtering, Internet & Social Media Censorship
3
Exile Journalism, Exile Media
3
Alternative Press
3
War Reporting
3
Media Monitoring, Media Observatories
3
United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
3
Development Communication Theories
3
E-Governance, E-Democracy
3
Digital Political Communication
3
Political Websites & Online Communities
3
Blogging, Blogs
3
Ethnic / Minority Online Communities & Websites
3
Digitalisation, Online Communication & Democracy / Democratization
3
Journalism Ethics
3
Media Assistance: Evaluation, Monitoring, Impact Assessment
3
History of Media: Colonial Period
3
Indigenous Media, Indigenous Language Media Productions
3
Transnational Broadcasting, International Broadcasting
3
Investigative Journalism
3
Media Assistance: Journalism Education & Training
3
Journalism Studies & Research
3
Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
3
Corruption Reporting & Role of Media in Curbing Corruption
3
USA: Media Assistance
3
Media & Information Literacy
3
Civic Engagement, Citizen & Community Participation
3
Democratization
3
Political Parties: Communication Strategies
3
Propaganda
3
Public Opinion
3
Press
3
Radio
3
Comparative Approaches & Methods in Communication Research
3
Apartheid
3
Al-Jazeera
3
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Digital Communication
2
Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
2
News Consumption & Information Sources of Media Users
2
Authoritarian Regimes: Government Communication Strategies
2
Book Publishing
2
Catholic Press
2
Comics, Cartoons, Caricatures
2
Documentaries, Television Documentaries, Web Documentaries
2
War & Political Violence in Cinema
2
Film Industries
2
National Cinemas, National Film Production
2
Editorial Independence: Influence of Media Owners
2
Freedom of Expression Online, Internet Freedom
2
Violence Against Journalists & Media Personnel
2
Community Television
2
Oral Cultures & Traditions, Oral History, Oral Testimonies
2
Culture and Communication, Culture and Media
2
Collective Memory & Media, Media Representation of History
2
Collective Memory: Violent Conflicts & Wars
2
Modernization Development Approaches, Developmentalism
2
Development Journalism & Media Representation of Development Issues
2
Rural Communication for Development
2
Social Change & Media / Communication
2
Digital Communication, Digital Media
2
Political Blogging
2
Social Media in Political Communication
2
Artificial Intelligence
2
Digitalization, Digital Transformation
2
ICTs and Development
2
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
2
Television Markets
2
Private / Commercial Media Ownership
2
Traffic & Transport Infrastructure
2
Self-Regulation of Media
2
Decolonisation & Independence (General)
2
History of Journalism
2
History of Media: 20th Century
2
History of Radio
2
International Communication
2
Developing Countries Reporting & Representation in Foreign / International Media
2
International News Flow
2
European Union (EU)
2
Civic Journalism, Public Journalism
2
News Reception
2
News Values, News Selection Criteria
2
Television News
2
Protests, Protest Movements, Protest Reporting & Media Representation
2
Media Assistance: Governance, Accountability, Combating Corruption
2
Media Assistance: Impacts, Effectiveness, Efficiency
2
Media Assistance: Implementing Organizations
2
Media Assistance: Radio
2
Communication Networks
2
Informal Communication Channels, Networks & Structures
2
Media Democratization
2
Press Landscapes
2
Human Rights
2
Press Law & Regulation
2
Television Law & Regulation
2
Financing Media, Financial Media Management
2
Konrad Adenauer Foundation
2
Popular Music
2
Habermas, Jürgen
2
Politics
2
Political Change
2
Populism
2
Semi-Authoritarian Regimes & Defective Democracies
2
Fragile / Post-Conflict States
2
Election Campaigns: Social Media
2
National Identity & Media, Nationalism & Communication
2
Newspapers
2
Public & State Radios
2
Youth Radio Programmes, Youth Radio Stations, School Radios
2
Cable Television
2
Television Channels
2
Al-Hurra (Television Channel)
2
Reality Television Programmes & Daily Talks
2
Access to Internet & Digital Communications
1
Access to Information Laws, Right to Information Regulation
1
Advertising
1
Advertising Law & Regulation
1
Advertising Markets & Industries
1
Children & Advertising
1
Posters
1
Advocacy
1
Advocacy & Political Films
1
Media Advocacy, Media Activism
1
Mobile Phone Advocacy & Campaigns
1
Audience Feedback, Interaction & Participation
1
Digital & Social Media Use: Youth
1
Media Use, Media Consumption
1
Media Use: Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups
1
Media Use: Political Information
1
Television Consumption, Televison Use, Television Audiences
1
Clandestine Radios
1
Samizdat
1
Awards & Prizes: Literary & Book Awards
1
Catholic Media
1
Presencia (Newspaper, Bolivia)
1
Catholic Radios
1
Radio Ecclesia (Luanda, Angola)
1
Radio Enmanuel (Huaycán, Lima, Peru)
1
Radio Veritas Asia
1
Saints
1
Children and Media
1
Child Protection, Protection of Minors
1
Media Literacy: Children
1
Cinema
1
Arab Cinema, Middle Eastern Cinema
1
Films
1
Videos
1
Indirect Censorship, Soft Censorship
1
Harassment & Intimidation of Journalists
1
Killings of Journalists & Media Personnel
1
Self-Censorship
1
Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
1
Public Diplomacy, Cultural Diplomacy
1
Military: Communication Strategies & Practices
1
Alternative Radios
1
Community Development
1
Community Radio Associations & Networks
1
Telecentres, Community Telecentres, Internet Cafés
1
Traditional Communication
1
Storytelling
1
Traditional Music
1
Holocaust
1
Conflict Areas: Media Systems, Media Landscapes, Role of Media
1
Conflict Prevention, Mediation & Reconciliation: Role of Media
1
Extremism & Terrorism Reporting
1
Extremist & Terrorist Communication Strategies and Media
1
Information Warfare, Psychological Warfare
1
Media Law & Regulation in Conflict Areas
1
Transitional Justice Reporting
1
Violence in the Media: Effects on Youth
1
Violence in the Media: Video Games
1
Wars & Political Violence in Arts & Literature
1
Contents of Media
1
Radio Quality
1
Ritual Communication & Media Rituals
1
Arabic culture
1
Theatre
1
Theatre for Development
1
Cultural Domination, Media Imperialism, Cultural & Media Dependency
1
Cultural & Literary Journalism
1
Culture (General)
1
Memes
1
Hybrid Cultures, Hybridization
1
Literature
1
Media Cultures
1
Museums
1
Clothing & Fashion
1
Democracy Assistance
1
ICT / Internet Projects (Development Aid)
1
Good Governance
1
Western Approaches
1
Influence of Media on Development Aid
1
Media for Development
1
Rural Radio Programmes, Rural Radios, Rural Development & Radio
1
Algorithms & Big Data
1
Big Digital Platforms, Big Tech Companies
1
Media Convergence
1
Cyberspace
1
Digital Platforms & Intermediaries
1
Internet / Social Media Law & Regulation
1
Media Assistance: Digital Journalism & Social Media
1
Digital Market Concentration
1
Facebook
1
Twitter & Microblogs
1
YouTube
1
WhatsApp
1
AI & Democracy / Democratization
1
Disadvantaged Groups & Communication, Minorities & Media
1
Ethnic Media, Minority Media
1
Diaspora Media
1
Ethnic Radios, Minority Radios
1
Racism in Communication & Media
1
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Reporting
1
Television Industries
1
Media Markets
1
Local Media Economics & Markets, Local Media Financing
1
Press Markets
1
Media Ownership Regulation & Transparency
1
Nonprofit Journalism, Nonprofit Media
1
Poverty & Poverty Reduction
1
Economic Policies
1
Social Capital
1
Education and Communication / Media
1
Civic Education: Use & Role of Media
1
Educational Television
1
Consciousness Raising
1
Political Parody and Satire
1
Soap Operas & Telenovelas
1
Environmental Activism
1
Environmental Journalism
1
Accountability & Transparency of the Media
1
Bribery & Corruption in Journalism
1
Codes of Journalistic Ethics
1
Sexuality: Media Representation, Sexually Explicit Media Content, Pornography
1
Evaluation Methods, Evaluation Tools
1
Women's Radio Programmes
1
Women's Magazines, Women's Press
1
Health Journalism
1
Colonial Legacies
1
Colonial Period
1
History of Disinformation
1
Precolonial Period
1
Africa: Foreign Media Representation & Image Abroad
1
Foreign Countries: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Foreign News, International News
1
International Media & Communication Policies
1
Latin America: Foreign Media Representation & Image Abroad
1
Transnational & Comparative Communication Research
1
Transnational Media Corporations, International Media Companies
1
Council of Europe
1
World Trade Orgaization (WTO)
1
Journalism Concepts & Cultures
1
Exiled Journalists
1
Journalists Dealing with Risks & Threats, Resilience & Wellbeing of Media Workers
1
Safety of Journalists: Law & Public Policies
1
Local Journalism
1
Radio News
1
News Agencies
1
Print Journalism
1
Media Reporting, Reporting on Journalism & Communication Issues
1
Constitutions & Constitutional Reforms: Political Discourse & Media Representation
1
Television Journalism
1
Working Conditions of Journalists & Media Personnel
1
Language Policies
1
Linguistic Diversity
1
Media Assistance: Aims, Priorities, Funding Policies
1
Media Assistance: Criticism, Ideological Backgrounds, Vested Interests
1
Media Assistance: Financial Sustainability & Management
1
Internews
1
Media Development Investment Fund (MDIF)
1
Media Assistance: Law & Regulation, Media Policy Consultancies
1
Media Assistance: Media & Information Literacy
1
Media Assistance: Press
1
Media Assistance: Regional Approaches & Experiences
1
Media Assistance Research
1
Media Assistance: Transition Countries & Defective Democracies
1
Media Development Indicators
1
Communication
1
Communication Systems
1
Media, Mass Media
1
Popular Media
1
Deregulation & Liberalisation of Media
1
Critical Media Literacy
1
Media Literacy: Youth
1
Small States: Media Systems & Media Landscapes
1
Internet Governance, Internet Policies
1
Licensing of Media
1
Media Governance
1
Radio Law & Regulation
1
Regulatory Bodies
1
Transitional Justice
1
Media Management
1
Financing Public Service Media
1
Media Companies, Media Corporations, Media Enterprises
1
Friedrich Ebert Foundation
1
Radiodiffusion Télévision Sénégalaise (RTS)
1
Music Videos
1
Radio Music
1
Putnam, Robert
1
Photography
1
Social Photography
1
Accountability & Transparency
1
Governance
1
Peace, Peacekeeping, Peace Building, Peace Movements
1
Political Participation
1
Political Systems
1
Democracy
1
Hybrid Political Systems
1
Framing
1
Independent & Oppositional Media
1
Opinion Leaders, Politicians, Decision Makers, Elites
1
Political Magazines
1
Political Role & Influence of Radio, Radio & Democratization
1
Local Newspapers
1
Weekend Nation (Weekly, Malawi)
1
Periodicals
1
Public & State Television
1
Popular Radio
1
Radio Debates, Radio Talk Shows, Call-In Radio Programmes
1
Radio Dramas, Radio Soap Operas, Radio Fiction
1
Radio Stations
1
B92 (Radio Station, Belgrade)
1
Radio Ndeke Luka (Central African Republic)
1
Radio Progreso (El Progreso, Honduras)
1
Urban Radios
1
Media Effects Research
1
Taliban
1
Interreligious Dialogue
1
Islamism
1
Islam and Communication
1
Muslim Cinema & Film Representation of Islam
1
Muslim Media
1
Judaism and Communication
1
Research Methods
1
Media Sustainability Index (MSI)
1
Ethnographic Research
1
Focus Groups & Group Discussions (Qualitative Research Method)
1
Randomised Control Trials & (Quasi-) Experimental Designs
1
Statistical Data: Collection, Analysis & Interpretation
1
Networks & Networking
1
Participation
1
Society & Media, Media Sociology
1
Technologies, Information & Communication Technologies
1
Informatics
1
Computers
1
Telecommunications
1
WLAN Wireless Internet Access
1
Mobile Phones, Smartphones
1
Regional Television
1
Al-Arabiya
1
Rede Globo (Television Network, Brazil)
1
Televisa (Television Channel, Mexico)
1
Television Networks
1
Television Talk Shows
1
Theories of Communication & Media
1
Philosophies of Communication & Media
1
Postcolonial & Decolonial Communication Approaches
1
Infographics & Data Visualization
1
Youth & Television
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
Ein Leuchtturm mit Stromschwankungen: Die Rolle der Medien bei der Entwicklung einer demokratischen Kultur
DED-Brief, issue 2 (2009), pp. 42-43
"In den vergangenen Jahren hat Ghana einen großen Sprung gemacht, was die Achtung der Pressefreiheit und der Menschenrechte betrifft. Aber eine grundlegende qualitative Verbesserung der Medienlandschaft würde beinhalten, dass sich die Journalisten ihrer verantwortungsvollen Rolle in einer Demokrat
...
The Handbook of Journalism Studies
Top Insights
New York: Routledge (2009), xx, 446 pp.
"This Handbook charts the growing area of journalism studies, exploring the current state of theory and setting an agenda for future research in an international context. The volume is structured around theoretical and empirical approaches, and covers scholarship on news production and organizations
...
Transforming Public Space: A Local Radio's Work in a Poor Urban Community
Development in Practice, volume 19, issue 4-5 (2009), pp. 621-629
"Among processes towards democratisation, it has been asserted that alternative radio has a central role in the citizen making of the poor. However, it is important to analyse in detail what possibilities an alternative or citizens' radio has to strengthen ideas of citizenship and transform the publ
...
Media, Democracy and Freedom: The Post-Communist Experience
Bern et al.: Peter Lang (2009), 246 pp.
La comunicación mediatizada: Hegemonías, alternatividades, soberanías
Buenos Aires: Consejo Latinoamericano de Ciencias Sociales (CLACSO) (2009), 239 pp.
Uneven Performances by the Private Press in Ethiopia: An Analysis of 18 Years of Press Freedom
Journal of Communication & Language Arts, volume 3, issue 1 (2009), pp. 44-59
"It is generally said that an independent press is vital for any democracy. However, the case in many African countries is that the independent or private press is weak and lacks credibility, although its assumed role as a cornerstone of young democracies is repeatedly stressed by commentators and p
...
Tiempos de cambio: Política y comunicación en América Latina
Caracas: Universidad Católica Andrés Bello (UCAB) (2009), 226 pp.
Protest in Ägypten: Wie Al-Jazeera und andere Medien die Kifaya-Bewegung möglich machten
Berlin: Frank & Timme (2009), 147 pp.
"kifaya! – „Es reicht!“ Lautstark protestieren Menschen auf Kairos Straßen gegen Präsident Mubarak und seine Regierung. Sie fordern demokratischen Wandel. Arabische Fernsehsender und neue Zeitungen in Ägypten berichten ausführlich über die Kifaya-Bewegung. Sie ist klein, aber nicht zu üb
...
Investigating the Impact of Media Ownership in African Democracies: A Case Study on Malawi. A Literature Review
London: London Metropolitan University (2009), 33 pp.
"[...] It is clear that the importance of the media in sustenance and development of democracy is well recognised by stakeholders in Africa. This is evidenced by the existence of liberal media laws and regulation in democratic African countries. This then forces the conclusion that there is delibera
...
Médias et démocratie: Le grand malentendu
Québec: Presses de l'Université du Québec (2009), 290 pp.
Africa’s Media: Between Professional Ethics and Cultural Belonging
Windhoek: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES) (2009), 25 pp.
Comunicación y poder
Madrid: Alianza Editorial (2009), 679 pp.
Digital Media and Democracy: Tactics in Hard Times
Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press (2008), viii, 464 pp.
Politics, Religion and the Media: The Transformation of the Public Sphere in Senegal
Media, Culture & Society, volume 30, issue 3 (2008), pp. 479-494
"Senegal is said to be a democratic model for Africa. This reputation was promoted by the former presidents Senghor and Diouf (both Socialist Party), and confirmed through the democratic change of government to the Senegalese Democratic Party under its leader Wade in 2000. Ostensibly, the successful
...
Empowering Independent Media: U.S. Efforts to Foster Free and Independent News Around the World
Top Insights
Washington, DC: Center for International Media Assistance (CIMA) (2008), 96 pp.
"This report provides an assessment of U.S. international media development efforts, both public and private, and calls on future efforts to be more long-term, comprehensive, and need-driven. Recommending a more holistic assistance approach, the report looks at the international media development fi
...
Media for Democracy in Afghanistan: A Handbook for Journalists
Bruxelles: International Federation of Journalists (IFJ) (2008), 28 pp.
"The purpose of this handbook is to lay out some principles that could function as guideposts for journalists in Afghanistan as they seek to grapple with the evolving complexities of democracy in action. It seeks to provide concrete suggestions on how global best practices in political reporting and
...
