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Conflict-Sensitive & Peace Journalism
32
Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
30
Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
29
Military: Communication Strategies & Practices
24
Foreign Correspondents
24
Foreign Conflict Reporting, International War Reporting
22
War Propaganda, Propaganda in Conflicts
15
Journalists Dealing with Risks & Threats, Resilience & Wellbeing of Media Workers
14
Foreign News, International News
13
Al-Jazeera
12
Conflicts and Media
11
Information Warfare, Psychological Warfare
11
Propaganda
11
Influence of Media on Foreign & International Policies
10
Extremism & Terrorism Reporting
8
Journalists: Professional Identity & Values
8
Television News
8
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
7
Public Diplomacy, Cultural Diplomacy
7
Female Journalists & Media Workers
7
Influence of Media on Politics
7
Iraq War (2003)
6
Extremist & Terrorist Communication Strategies and Media
6
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Reporting
6
Gender Representation & Stereotypes in the Media
6
History of War Reporting
6
International Communication
6
Journalism
6
Public Spheres
6
Citizen Journalism, Community Journalism
5
Conflict Areas: Media Systems, Media Landscapes, Role of Media
5
Human Rights Protection & Violations: Media Representation & Reporting
5
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
5
Ethics in Media & Communication
5
Developing Countries Reporting & Representation in Foreign / International Media
5
Safety of Journalists: Law & Public Policies
5
News
5
Photojournalism
5
Politics and Media
5
Political Communication
5
Censorship
4
Killings of Journalists & Media Personnel
4
Iraq-Kuwait Gulf War (1990-1991)
4
Russia-Ukraine War <2014-
4
Journalism Ethics
4
Objectivity & Veracity of Reporting
4
Globalisation of Media
4
Journalistic Quality
4
Death & Grief: Reporting & Media Representation
4
Conflict & War Photography
4
Television
4
War & Political Violence in Cinema
3
Crisis Communication
3
Government Communication Strategies
3
Terrorism
3
Wars
3
Civil Wars
3
Conflict-Sensitive Radio Journalism, Radio in Conflict Prevention & Transformation
3
Crime & Violence Reporting
3
Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
3
Trauma: Media Representation & Reporting
3
Social Media
3
Blogging, Blogs
3
Humanitarian Law
3
Documenting Human Rights Violations
3
Emergency Medical Aid
3
Foreign Countries: Reporting & Media Representation
3
Journalism Education & Training
3
Freelance Journalists & Media Workers
3
Stringers & Fixers (Journalism)
3
News Agencies
3
Islam: Media Representation & Reporting
3
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
3
Migration & Refugees Reporting & (Social) Media Representation
3
Agenda Setting
3
Democracy / Democratization and Media
3
Political Transition and Media
3
Public Opinion
3
Radio
3
Manipulation
3
Advertising
2
Transnational Advertising, International Advertising
2
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
2
Audiences & Users
2
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
2
Independent & Oppositional Media in Authoritarian Regimes
2
Impunity for Crimes Against Journalists & Media Personnel
2
Violence Against Journalists & Media Personnel
2
Humanitarian Interventions
2
War Crimes
2
Conflict Prevention, Mediation & Reconciliation: Role of Media
2
Conflict-Sensitive / Peace Communication
2
Conflicts & Wars: Roles of Digital Technologies & Conflict Narratives in Social Media
2
Dealing With the Past
2
Enemy Images
2
Religious Communication in Conflicts & Peacebuilding
2
Collective Memory & Media, Media Representation of History
2
Collective Memory: Violent Conflicts & Wars
2
Cultural Domination, Media Imperialism, Cultural & Media Dependency
2
Culture (General)
2
Literature
2
Development Communication, Communication for Development (C4D)
2
Internet
2
Social Media in Political Communication
2
Foreigners: Media Representation
2
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Reporting & Media Representation
2
International Humanitarian Crisis Reporting, Foreign Disaster Reporting
2
Climate Change Communication, Climate Journalism
2
Environmental Journalism
2
Accountability & Transparency of the Media
2
Sensationalist Journalism, Yellow Press
2
First World War (1914-1918)
2
History of Journalism
2
Ethnicity in Communication
2
International Media & Communication Policies
2
Media Law & Regulation: International Standards & Practices
2
Transnational Television, International Television
2
United Nations (UN)
2
News Values, News Selection Criteria
2
Radio News
2
Political Reporting
2
Risk Communication
2
Working Conditions of Journalists & Media Personnel
2
Media Law & Regulation
2
Politics
2
Framing
2
Media Effects
2
Muslim Media
2
Research in Media & Communication
2
Civil Society
2
Rohingya
2
Informatics
2
Theories of Communication & Media
2
Non-Western Communication Approaches
2
Advertising Literacy
1
Advocacy
1
Media Use: Families
1
Media Use: Foreign & International News
1
Media Use: Migrants & Diasporas
1
Media Reception & Effects: Youth
1
Television Use: Youth
1
Television Consumption, Televison Use, Television Audiences
1
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
1
Clandestine Radios
1
Catholic Church
1
Solidarity
1
Child Protection, Protection of Minors
1
Children: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Comics, Cartoons, Caricatures
1
Political Cartoons & Comics
1
Christian Press: Evangelical / Protestant & Others
1
Orthodox Churches and Communication
1
Theologies
1
Documentaries, Television Documentaries, Web Documentaries
1
Communication Rights
1
Freedom of Expression
1
Freedom of Expression Principles
1
Media / Communication Control
1
Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
1
Self-Censorship
1
Development Organizations: Communication Strategies & Media Representation
1
NGOs & Civil Society Organizations: Communication Strategies & Practices
1
Public Relations
1
Social Media Marketing & Digital Public Relations
1
Social Marketing
1
Community Radios
1
Oral Cultures & Traditions, Oral History, Oral Testimonies
1
Cultural Conflicts
1
Ethnic Conflicts
1
Genocides
1
Holocaust
1
International Conflicts
1
Religion and Conflicts, Religious Conflicts, Religious Violence
1
Bosnia War (1992-1995)
1
Gaza War (2008-2009)
1
Gaza War (2023-)
1
Soldiers
1
Vietnam War (1955-1975)
1
Conflict-Sensitive Language
1
Extremist & Terrorist Digital / Social Media Presence
1
Media Assistance in Conflict Regions & Fragile Countries
1
Military: Online & Social Media Communication Strategies
1
Trauma, Coping with Trauma, Trauma Therapy
1
Violence in the Media
1
Violence in the Media: Reception & Effects
1
Violence in the Media: Effects on Youth
1
Violence in the Media: Video Games
1
Contents of Media
1
Content Analysis (Research Method)
1
Media Ethnography
1
Ritual Communication & Media Rituals
1
Theatre
1
Collective Identities & Media
1
Creative & Cultural Industries
1
National Integration
1
Developing Countries
1
International Development Cooperation
1
Development Journalism & Media Representation of Development Issues
1
Social Change & Media / Communication
1
Internet and Politics
1
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
1
Financing Digital / Online Media
1
Weibo (Microblogging Website, China)
1
Information Society
1
Racism in Communication & Media
1
Famines: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Infectious Diseases' Outbreak Communication
1
Foreign Disinformation, Foreign Information Manipulation Operations, Foreign Propaganda
1
Economics of Media
1
Media Industries
1
Media Marketing, Branding & Promotion
1
Media Viability & Financial Sustainability
1
Economy
1
Neoliberalism
1
Education and Communication / Media
1
Gaming, Video Games
1
Infotainment, Politainment
1
Television Entertainment, Television Entertainment Programmes
1
Docudrama
1
Environmental Communication
1
Communication for Sustainable Development
1
Defamation Law & Regulation
1
Image Ethics, Ethics in Photojournalism
1
Codes of Journalistic Ethics
1
Religious Communication Ethics, Religious Media Ethics
1
Responsibility
1
Gender and Media, Gender and Communication
1
Feminism & Communication
1
Gender Media Studies & Feminist Communication Research
1
Health Communication
1
Addiction Reporting, Media Representation & Prevention
1
Alcohol Abuse: Prevention & Media Representation
1
Health: Media Representation (Factual & Fictional)
1
Colonial Period
1
History of Media: 19th Century
1
History of Media: 20th Century
1
History of Radio
1
Indigenous Communication
1
Africa: Foreign Media Representation & Image Abroad
1
China: Transnational Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
1
Transnational Broadcasting, International Broadcasting
1
International Radio Broadcasting, Foreign Radio Broadcasting
1
Satellite Television
1
Transnational & Comparative Communication Research
1
Foreign Policies
1
Diplomacy
1
European Union (EU)
1
UNESCO
1
Information Sources of Journalists
1
Investigative Journalism
1
Journalism Concepts & Cultures
1
Journalism Studies & Research
1
Journalistic Style & Language
1
Journalists
1
Local News
1
News Reception
1
Print Journalism
1
Radio Journalism
1
Business & Economics Journalism
1
Court Reporting & Media Representation of Judicial System
1
Election Reporting
1
Religious Journalism, Religion News
1
Television Journalism
1
Bilingualism, Multilingualism
1
Language Policies
1
Linguistics & Sociolinguistics
1
Communication
1
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
1
Social Communication
1
Stereotypes in Media & Communication
1
Media & Communication Policies
1
Media Democratization
1
Media & Information Literacy
1
Civil Rights
1
International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia (ICTY)
1
BBC
1
Female Migrants / Migration
1
Forced Migration, Forced Displacement
1
People with Disabilities & Communication / Media
1
Documentary Photography
1
Photographers
1
Military
1
Peace, Peacekeeping, Peace Building, Peace Movements
1
Capitalism
1
Democracy
1
National Identity & Media, Nationalism & Communication
1
Press
1
Newspapers
1
Haaretz (Newspaper, Israel)
1
Public Media, State Media
1
Public & State Radios
1
Public & State Television
1
Radio Programmes & Genres
1
Emotions in the Media, Emotional Functions & Messages of Media
1
Gatekeeping Function of Media
1
Persuasive Communication
1
Memory, Memorizing
1
Opinion, Opinion Formation, Opinion Change
1
Religion and Communication
1
Islam and Communication
1
Islamist Communications & Media
1
Symbols
1
Research Methods
1
Comparative Approaches & Methods in Communication Research
1
Crimes, Criminality, Organized Crime
1
Corruption & Combating Corruption
1
Ethnocentrism
1
Social Change
1
Satellite Communication & Information Services
1
Mobile Phones, Smartphones
1
Telephone
1
Cable Television
1
Commercial Television
1
Television Networks
1
Television Talk Shows
1
Television Reports
1
Television Programming, Programme Structures & Programme Policies
1
Postcolonial & Decolonial Communication Approaches
1
Visual Communication
1
Illustrations, Pictures, Images
1
Visualization
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
"Über Kriege und Krisen so zu berichten, dass Leser, Hörer und Zuschauer sich ein angemessenes Bild von den komplizierten und häufig leidvollen Ereignissen machen können, erfordert besondere journalistische Qualifikationen. Die wichtigsten Voraussetzungen und Regeln eines qualitätsvollen Journa ... more
"The examination of the ethical and moral issues surrounding the reporting of war crimes signals one of the outstanding problems facing journalism in the contemporary era. As the nature of war has changed, so has the nature of the journalism mandated to cover it, and the selection of war crimes tria ... more

Massenmedien als politische Akteure: Konzepte und Analysen

Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften (2008), 286 pp.

Introduction to Media and Politics

London: Sage (2008), ix, 230 pp.
"This highly accessible text compares media institutions and political experiences in countries around the world, including the United States, the United Kingdom, and Russia, to enable students to think critically about the central questions in the study of media and politics. The book balances cont ... more
"Media reporting of armed conflict and other situations of heightened violence has become increasingly perilous, with large numbers of journalists and other media personnel killed or deliberately targeted because of their professional work, including by government forces and non-government actors. T ... more
"Die Journalismustheorie hat bisher kein spezifisches Qualitätsmodell für die Krisen- und Kriegsberichterstattung vorgelegt, das Erkenntnisse aus der Journalismustheorie und aus der Konfliktforschung zusammenführt. Diese Lücke zu schließen war das Anliegen dieser Arbeit. Es hat sich gezeigt, da ... more

Live News Africa: A Survival Guide for Journalists

Brussels; Dakar: International News Safety Institute (INSI);International Federation of Journalists (IFJ) Africa Office (2007), 87 pp.
"Live News: A Survival Guide for Journalists, is carefully tailored to help journalists to prepare themselves mentally, physically and psychologically before engaging on an assignment that can be very dangerous. The guiding tips provided in the text help to prepare the journalists mentally before, h ... more

Kriegskorrespondenten: Deutungsinstanzen in der Mediengesellschaft

Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften (2007), 383 pp.

The Media and Conflicts in Central Africa

Boulder, Colo.; London: Rienner;Panos Paris (2007), vii, 287 pp.
"This in-depth investigation of the role that local news media play in Central African conflicts combines theoretical analysis with case studies from nine African countries: Burundi, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, Chad, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, the Republi ... more
"One thousand journalists and support staff have died trying to report the news around the world in the past 10 years: an average of two a week. Only one in four news media staff died covering war and other armed conflicts. The great majority died in peacetime, working in their own countries. At lea ... more
"Reportage ist leicht und schwierig zugleich. Mit einigen Regeln und der Reportage als Denkansatz im Kopf wird sie aber beherrschbar und planbar. In diesem Buch werden Beispiele von ARD, ZDF, RTL, SAT1, PRO7, VOX, Kabel 1 und arte besprochen. Schon an der Masse sieht man: Sich mit der Reportage zu b ... more
"This paper investigates occupational stressors amongst media personnel assigned to work on covering the Iraq War via interviews with 54 journalists from the BBC and Reuters, who worked in Iraq between February and April 2003. A range of stressors were identified that could be categorized into three ... more
"Die deutsche Soziologin Kristina Isabel Schwarte zeichnet nach, wie US-Regierung und -Militär die Rahmenbedingungen für die Berichterstattung über den Vietnamkrieg und Interventionen im Irak seit 1991 beeinflussten. Schwarte beleuchtet die Informationspolitik und Propaganda-Strategien der Konfli ... more

Gute Medien - böser Krieg? Medien am schmalen Grat zwischen Cheerleadern des Militärs und Friedensjournalismus

Wien; Berlin: Lit;Österreichisches Studienzentrum für Frieden und Konfliktforschung (2007), 176 pp.
"For policy making, the 24/7 news cycle means high levels of exposure to fast-breaking international stories receiving global attention and producing a powerful 'do something!' effect. This topical book widens the debate beyond US media and policy making by considering the case of Western and Easter ... more