Document details

The Celluloid Ceiling: A Gender-Based Analysis of the Israeli Film Industry

Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES);Adva Center (2021), 86 pp.

Contains bibliogr. pp. 83-85

ISBN 978-965-92896-0-8

"This report examines the Israeli film industry from the perspective of gender. Over the past twenty years, there has been a growing involvement of women in the Israeli film industry. Since the establishment of Israel and up until the year 2000, women directed a mere 7% of screened Israeli narrative features. However, as shown in this report, over the last two decades this gap has been growing smaller, and the ratio of films directed by women between 2013 and 2018 stands at 21%. With that said, the positive change in the growing numbers of female-directed narrative features is not reflected in some of the film-related professions, and the gender-inequality within the Israeli film industry is still quite large. In recent years, a few reports and research papers have examined the evident gender-inequality in the allocation of budgets as well as in the gender-biased division of labor in the film industry of the Western-world. However, such research regarding the Israeli film industry hasn’t been published to date. This report joins existing research, allowing a comparison between gender-related aspects of the Israeli film industry and equivalent industries worldwide." (Introduction, page 5)
Research Method, 10
Students’ Graduation Films, 13
Debut Narrative Films, 18
Full-Length Narrative Features, 22
Gender-Based Analysis of Public Funding Grants: The Israel Film Fund and the Rabinovich Foundation, 32
The Ophir Awards and The Israeli Documentary Film Competition, 39
Data from Professional Unions, 53
Reasons for the Gender-Based Occupational Segregation in the Israeli Film Industry, 55
Diversity of Israeli Women Filmmakers, 62
Mizrahi Women Filmmakers, 64
Jewish Orthodox Women Filmmakers, 72
Palestinian Women Filmmakers Who are Israeli Citizens, 74
Israeli LGBTQ Filmmakers, 77
Recommendations, 80