Filter
415
Featured
184
35
Topics
40
34
27
23
16
16
15
15
14
14
14
13
13
12
11
11
10
10
10
10
9
9
9
9
9
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Language
Document type
85
25
15
11
10
9
6
5
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
Self Regulation of the Turkish Press
International Communication Gazette, volume 10, issue 1 (1964), pp. 59-62
"Meaning of self-censorship — There has been a Turkish press council since August 1960 — At first the publication of examples of irresponsible press behaviour gave excellent results — But when the press council lost prestige as a result of the overthrow of the military government, moral sancti
...
Loi portant création de l'Etablissement de la Radiodiffusion-Télévision Turque (TRT)
Revue de l'U.E.R. (Genève), issue 88B (1964), pp. 48-52
"La législation sur la radio prévoit qu'à partir de mai 1964, la radiodifusion contrôlée par l'Etat depuis 1938 devient en application de la constitution de 1961, un organisme de droit public." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussel
...
Notes on the Development of the Turkish Press
International Communication Gazette, volume 10, issue 1 (1964), pp. 3-9
"History of the Turkish press, characterised since 1832 by alternation of periods of success with declines, due to drastic legislation, censorship and taxes." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 2505, topic code 110
...
Prominent Figures in Turkish Journalism
International Communication Gazette, volume 10, issue 1 (1964), pp. 79-92
"Freedom Fighters — II. Adventurers Blackmailers — Opportunists III. Civil servants turned journalist — IV. Real journalists — Who is the patriarch of Turkish Journalists? — Who's who in Turkish Journalism?" (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing
...
The Foreign Press
Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press (1964), vii, 256 pp.
"Amongst other things, this work contains a survey of the structure and probems of the press in the Middle East, the Far East and in South East Asia — In particular there are descriptions of the situation in Israel, Turkey, Burma, Nationalist China, India, Korea, Pakistan, the Philippines and Thai
...
The Turkish Press Laws
International Communication Gazette, volume 10, issue 1 (1964), pp. 49-58
"Development of the press laws in Turkey since 1864." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 912, topic code 110.31)
Une législation sévère limite sérieurement l'exercice de la liberté de la presse en Turquie
Cahiers de l'I.I.P. (Zürich), volume 13, issue 1 (1964), pp. 5-6
"Situation de la liberté de presse après de longues années de restrictions en Turquie — Libéralisation depuis 1960 — Néanmoins, limitations de droit pénal par les lois de défense de la révolution et les mesures d'exception en vigueur depuis mai 1962." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fak
...
Press Association in Turkey
International Communication Gazette, volume 10, issue 1 (1964), pp. 45-47
"Over-all view of the development, structure and purpose of the professional organisation ; first association 1908-1923 — After 1935, "Press Union" of publishers and journalists — After 1946 professional association with above all a social purpose — Since 1950 there has also been a journalists
...
The Relationship between Newspaper and their Readers and the Question of the Number of Copies Printed
International Communication Gazette, volume 10, issue 2 (1964), pp. 173-177
"Influence of the press on the formation of public opinion, especially in Turkey — Relationship between newspapers and their readers — The press is seen above all as an instrument of education — Relationship between the press and the readers." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use
...
Anatolia Agency (A.A.) Turkey's oldest News Agency
International Communication Gazette, volume 10, issue 1 (1964), pp. 37-39
"Development of this national press agency since April 1920, with information about its structure and the activities of the government, while remaining neutral." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 251, topic code 1
...
Press Advertising in Turkey
International Communication Gazette, volume 10, issue 3 (1964), pp. 250-258
"The history of press advertising in Turkey is inseparable from that of the Turkish press itself — The first difficult stages of journalism in Turkey — The initial obstacle was the illiteracy of nearly all the Turkish population — The low return from press advertising or the very small percent
...
Quelques pages d'histoire de la presse turque
Cahiers de l'I.I.P. (Zürich), volume 13, issue 1 (1964), pp. 3-4
"Historique de la presse turque depuis 1825 — Liaison étroite de la presse avec l'évolution politique en Turquie." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 2506, topic code 110.1)
[Turkish Press]
International Communication Gazette, volume 10, issue 1 (1964), pp. 1-124
"The development of the Turkish press from 1831 to 1931 — The changes in structure under the republic — The Anatolia press agency (A.A.) — The activities of the foreign press agencies — The press association in Turkey." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the
...
The Periodical Press in Turkey
International Communication Gazette, volume 10, issue 1 (1964), pp. 63-71
"History of the periodical press in Turkey — The appearance of the illustrated periodical press with the "Mirat" in 1862 — The first women's magazine "Hanimbasa Mahsus Gazette" — Development and expansion of the periodical press — Survey of the specialised periodical press — Influence of p
...
Communications and Political Development
Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press (1963), xiv, 381 pp.
"Analysis of the contributions of major specialists in the mass media (more especially in the developing countries): Schramm, Schils, de Sola Pool, Lerner. This work constitutes the first volume of a series of 6 works entitled "Studies in political development", published under the patronage of the
...
La radiodiffusion en Turquie
Revue de l'U.E.R. (Genève), issue 76B (1962), pp. 25-27
"Développement de la radio en Turquie depuis 1926 — Emissions régulières depuis 1938 — Développement du réseau extérieur et intérieur depuis 1949 — Situation actuelle." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 N
...
Politische Satire in der Türkei: Die Istanbuler Wochenzeitung "Zübück"
Neue Deutsche Presse (Verband der Journalisten der DDR), issue 11 (1962), pp. 34-35
"Entwicklung und Plan einer türkischen Zeitschrift, die seit Februar 1962 „kritische“ Situationen in humorvoller und satirischer Form aufgreift." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 1444, topic code 110.2)
Les Associations des Journalistes (Turquie)
L'Enseignement du Journalisme (Strasbourg), volume 4, issue 13 (1962), pp. 150-152
"Développement de l'association professionnelle Turque d'un « Social Club et un syndicat de journalistes (1952) — en 1959, conférence nationale sur les problèmes scolaires et de droit du travail — situation de l'association des journalistes. Le même article existe en anglais, pp. 147-149."
...
Security and the News in Liberal Countries
Journalism Quarterly, volume 38, issue 4 (1961), pp. 485-496
"India's problems: control of the press and measures for the protection of national security in countries such as India, Pakistan, Ceylon, Israel and Turkey, which recognise the freedom of the press." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Bruss
...
Les nouvelles lois sur la presse en Turquie provoquent un conflit social
Cahiers de l'I.I.P. (Zürich), volume 9, issue 10 (1961), p. 11
"Organisme de contrôle — Patrons et salariés — Geste sans précédent — Apaisement." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 1640, topic code 110.31)
