China
Filter
893
Featured
Topics
China: Transnational Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
119
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
47
Digital Media Censorship, Control & Filtering, Internet & Social Media Censorship
43
Public Diplomacy, Cultural Diplomacy
43
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
30
Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
29
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
27
Non-Western Communication Approaches
27
Media Law & Regulation
26
Authoritarian Regimes: Government Communication Strategies
25
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
25
Censorship
23
Social Media
22
Globalisation of Media
20
China: Foreign Policy, Foreign Investments, Development Assistance
20
Transnational Broadcasting, International Broadcasting
19
Media & Communication Policies
19
Audiences & Users
18
Media / Communication Control
18
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
18
COVID-19 Communication
18
Journalism
18
China Global Television Network, CGTN (formerly China Central Television, CCTV)
18
Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
17
International Communication
17
Internet
16
Politics and Media
16
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
15
Foreign Correspondents
15
Press Landscapes
15
Television Landscapes
15
Internet Governance, Internet Policies
15
Propaganda
15
Television
15
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
14
Soap Operas & Telenovelas
14
China: Foreign Media Representation & Image Abroad
14
Access to Internet & Digital Communications
13
Mobile Phone Use
13
Book Markets & Industries
13
Television Programme & Format Trade
13
Twitter & Microblogs
13
Transnational Television, International Television
13
China: Media Assistance
13
Democracy / Democratization and Media
13
Political Communication
13
Development Communication, Communication for Development (C4D)
12
Social Media in Political Communication
12
Digital Economies & Markets
12
Television Entertainment, Television Entertainment Programmes
12
Foreign ICT & Telecommunication Investments & Ownership
12
Foreign News, International News
12
Satellite Television
12
Investigative Journalism
12
Journalism Education & Training
12
Media Assistance: Interaction with Foreign Policies
12
Freedom of Expression
11
War Reporting
11
Facebook
11
Weibo (Microblogging Website, China)
11
ICTs and Development
11
Climate Change Communication, Climate Journalism
11
Journalists: Professional Identity & Values
11
Radio Landscapes
11
Mobile Phones, Smartphones
11
Television Consumption, Televison Use, Television Audiences
10
Cinema
10
Collective Memory & Media, Media Representation of History
10
Development and Media
10
Digital Platforms & Intermediaries
10
ICT Industries & Markets
10
Foreign Disinformation, Foreign Information Manipulation Operations, Foreign Propaganda
10
Journalists
10
Media & Information Literacy
10
National Identity & Media, Nationalism & Communication
10
Television Programmes & Genres
10
Digital Divide, Digital Inequalities
9
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Digital Communication
9
Media Use: Migrants & Diasporas
9
Government Communication Strategies
9
Alternative Communication & Media
9
Fans, Fandom, Fan Cultures
9
Digital & Information Literacy
9
Economics of Media
9
Intercultural Communication, Intercultural Competencies
9
Foreign Countries: Reporting & Media Representation
9
Foreign Television Programmes
9
Buddhism and Communication
9
Advertising
8
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Media
8
Film Markets
8
National Cinemas, National Film Production
8
Freedom of Expression Online, Internet Freedom
8
Citizen Journalism, Community Journalism
8
Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
8
Cultural Identity
8
Internet / Social Media Law & Regulation
8
Blogging, Blogs
8
Ethnic Media, Minority Media
8
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Reporting
8
Media Industries
8
Media Ownership
8
Audiovisual Media in Education
8
Television News
8
Media Assistance
8
Radio
8
Religion and Communication
8
Islam and Communication
8
Documentaries, Television Documentaries, Web Documentaries
7
Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
7
Big Digital Platforms, Big Tech Companies
7
WeChat (Messaging, Social Media & Mobile Payment App, China)
7
ICT Regulation
7
Uyghurs, Uighurs
7
Television Markets
7
Labour, Labour Markets, Labour Laws, Working Conditions
7
Environmental Journalism
7
Civil Society
7
Media Advocacy, Media Activism
6
Digital & Social Media Use: Youth
6
Authoritarian Regimes, Dictatorships
6
Textbooks, Textbook Development, Publishing & Research
6
Film Industries
6
Bollywood
6
Government Propaganda
6
Foreign Conflict Reporting, International War Reporting
6
Literature
6
Algorithms & Big Data
6
Digital Media, Internet & Religion
6
E-Governance, E-Democracy
6
Electronic Commerce
6
Digital Political Communication
6
Democratization & Digital Media / Social Media
6
YouTube
6
Ethnic / Minority Online Communities & Websites
6
Digitalisation, Online Communication & Democracy / Democratization
6
Diaspora Media
6
LGBT & Communication / Media
6
Conspiracy Narratives, Conspiracy Theories
6
Countering Hate Speech, Disinformation & Propaganda
6
Health Disinformation & Misinformation
6
Gaming, Video Games
6
Environmental Communication
6
Female Journalists & Media Workers
6
Gender Relations
6
Health Communication
6
Transnational & Comparative Communication Research
6
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
6
Media System Analyses & Typologies
6
Diasporas
6
Civic Engagement, Citizen & Community Participation
6
Political Transition and Media
6
Public Spheres
6
Public & State Television
6
Hinduism and Communication
6
Research in Media & Communication
6
Internet & ICTs in Rural Areas
6
Telecommunication Industries & Markets
6
Telecommunication Infrastructure
6
Commercial Television
6
Access to Public Information, Freedom of Information, Right to Information
5
Audience Feedback, Interaction & Participation
5
Audience Research
5
Media Use: Foreign / International Media
5
Independent & Oppositional Media in Authoritarian Regimes
5
History of Film & Cinema
5
Internet Censorship Circumvention Tools & Strategies
5
Community Radios
5
Conflict-Sensitive & Peace Journalism
5
Collective Memory: Violent Conflicts & Wars
5
Creative & Cultural Industries
5
Communication for Social Change
5
Convergence of Media
5
Digital Inclusion
5
Internet / ICTs and Social Change
5
Foreign Media Investments, Foreign Media Ownership
5
Political Economy of Media
5
Humour, Parody, Satire
5
Journalism Ethics
5
Gender and Media, Gender and Communication
5
History of Media & Communication
5
Adaptation of Media Products to Other Countries / Cultural Contexts
5
Developing Countries Reporting & Representation in Foreign / International Media
5
Image Abroad
5
International Radio Broadcasting, Foreign Radio Broadcasting
5
Constructive Journalism, Solution-Oriented Journalism
5
Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
5
News Agencies
5
Media Assistance: Regional Approaches & Experiences
5
Media, Mass Media
5
Human Rights Violations
5
Television Law & Regulation
5
Digital Media Use: Migrants & Diasporas
5
Influence of Media on Politics
5
Public Opinion
5
Newspapers
5
Public Service Broadcasting
5
Everyday Life
5
Huawei (Chinese Digital Communications Technology Conglomerate)
5
Telecommunications
5
Media Use: Youth
4
Book Publishing
4
Book Trade & Distribution
4
Copyright: Books
4
Animated Cartoons, Animated Films
4
Comics, Cartoons, Caricatures
4
Girls and Media
4
Communication Pastoral, Media Pastoral
4
Missionary Communication, Media & Evangelisation
4
Celebrities, Idols, Stars
4
Educational Films & Videos
4
Hollywood
4
Videos
4
State Influence on the Media
4
Social Media Marketing & Digital Public Relations
4
Participatory Communication
4
Participatory Videos & Community Filmmaking
4
Collective Identities & Media
4
Development Assistance
4
Digital Communication, Digital Media
4
Digital Healthcare & Information, Mobile Health, E-Health, Telemedicine
4
Digital Media Landscapes
4
Digital Media Markets
4
Influencers (Social Media)
4
Artificial Intelligence
4
Economic Development: Role of ICTs & Media
4
Gender and ICTs / Internet
4
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Reporting & Media Representation
4
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Communication
4
Infectious Diseases' Outbreak Communication
4
Media Concentration
4
Game Industries, Game Production
4
Media Markets
4
Ethics in Media & Communication
4
Sexuality: Media Representation, Sexually Explicit Media Content, Pornography
4
Feminism & Communication
4
HIV / AIDS Communication
4
Africa: Foreign Media Representation & Image Abroad
4
International Media & Communication Policies
4
World Information and Communication Order
4
Russia: Foreign Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
4
Foreign Policies
4
UNESCO
4
Journalism Concepts & Cultures
4
Xinhua (News Agency, China)
4
Business & Economics Journalism
4
Interpersonal Communication, Interpersonal Relations
4
Media Outlets, Media Associations
4
Migration & Refugees Reporting & (Social) Media Representation
4
Music
4
Politics
4
Accountability & Transparency
4
Political Parties: Communication Strategies
4
Press
4
Muslim Digital Media & Online Communities
4
Antisemitism
4
Comparative Approaches & Methods in Communication Research
4
COVID-19 Pandemic: Economic, Political and Social Effects
4
Social Change
4
Digital Television
4
Television Channels
4
Al-Jazeera
4
Reality Television Programmes & Daily Talks
4
Theories of Communication & Media
4
Urban Communication, Urban Media
4
Visual Cultures
4
Youth Cultures, Youth Milieus, Youth Identities
4
Youth & Digital Media
4
Transnational Advertising, International Advertising
3
Gender Advocacy & Empowerment, Gender Mainstreaming
3
Agricultural Information & Extension
3
Audience Segmentation, User Typologies, Personas
3
Internet & Social Media Use: Women
3
Film Audiences, Film Consumption
3
Media Use, Media Consumption
3
Media Use: Children
3
Media Use: Women, Female Media Audiences
3
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
3
E-Books & Digital Book Publishing
3
Catholic Church and Communication
3
Diocesan Catholic Communication Work
3
Children and Media
3
Child Protection, Protection of Minors
3
Children's Rights
3
Political Cartoons & Comics
3
Media Reception & Effects: Children
3
Christian Press: Evangelical / Protestant & Others
3
History of Communication: Christian Churches
3
Asian Cinema
3
Film Actors, Directors & Producers, Filmmakers
3
Nollywood
3
Film Editing
3
Intellectual Property
3
Crisis Communication
3
Social Marketing
3
Storytelling
3
Holocaust
3
Russia-Ukraine War <2014-
3
Extremism & Terrorism Reporting
3
Human Rights Protection & Violations: Media Representation & Reporting
3
Trauma: Media Representation & Reporting
3
Digital Anthropology, Cyberanthropology
3
Cultural Domination, Media Imperialism, Cultural & Media Dependency
3
Cultural Influence
3
Cultural Studies
3
Narratives, Narrative Structures
3
Modernization Development Approaches, Developmentalism
3
Developing Countries
3
Nonprofit Organizations, NGOs
3
ICT / Internet Projects (Development Aid)
3
Rural Communication for Development
3
Social Change & Media / Communication
3
Data Journalism, Computer-Assisted Investigative Reporting
3
Google
3
Political Websites & Online Communities
3
Internet Markets
3
TikTok
3
Instagram
3
Streaming Media
3
Digitalization, Digital Transformation
3
Online Learning, E-Learning
3
Information Society
3
Romani People
3
Earthquakes, Floods, Tsunamis, Natural Disasters
3
Music Industries & Markets
3
Television Industries
3
Entertainment Media Industries & Markets
3
Transnational Media Markets, International Media Markets
3
Economic Conditions
3
Journalism / Communication Training Centers
3
Entertainment and Media / Communication
3
Sports Reporting
3
Climate, Climate Change, Climate Change Adaptation
3
Communication for Sustainable Development
3
Fact-Checking & Verification of Sources
3
Gender & Religious Communication
3
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence: Media Representation & Reporting
3
Gender Representation & Stereotypes in the Media
3
Vaccination Campaigns & Vaccine Hesitancy
3
History of the Press
3
Indigenous Communication
3
Globalisation: Impact on (Local) Media & Communication
3
Transnational Communication
3
Photojournalism
3
Death & Grief: Reporting & Media Representation
3
Protests, Protest Movements, Protest Reporting & Media Representation
3
Religion: Media Representation
3
Islam: Media Representation & Reporting
3
Working Conditions of Journalists & Media Personnel
3
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
3
Family Communication
3
Television Policies
3
Media Literacy: Curricula
3
Broadcasting Companies
3
People with Disabilities & Communication / Media
3
Deaf & Hard of Hearing People
3
Military
3
Political Doctrines
3
Governance & Accountability: Role of Media / Communication
3
Magazines
3
Public Media, State Media
3
Public & State Radios
3
Media Effects
3
Television Reception & Effects
3
COVID-19 Pandemic & Religion
3
Fundamentalisms (Religious)
3
Religion (General)
3
Religious Discrimination, Persecution of / Violence Against Religious Groups
3
Research Methods
3
Rural Communication, Media in Rural Areas
3
Society
3
Corruption & Combating Corruption
3
Ethnic Groups, Ethnic Minorities
3
RT (Russian International Broadcaster, formerly Russia Today)
3
Television Programming, Programme Structures & Programme Policies
3
Youth and Media
3
Youth Media
3
Access to Media & Information
2
Access to Information Laws, Right to Information Regulation
2
Flow of Information
2
Posters
2
Advocacy
2
Advocacy & Political Films
2
Social Movements: Communication Strategies & Practices
2
Audience Research Methods
2
Digital & Social Media Use: Children
2
Elderly People: Internet & Social Media Use
2
Gaming: Uses & Effects
2
Media & ICT Use in Authoritarian Regimes / Dictatorships
2
Mobile Phone Use: Children
2
Media Use: Families
2
Media Use: Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups
2
Mobile Phone Use: Women
2
Mobile Phone Use: Elderly People
2
Mobile Phone Use: Migrants & Refugees
2
Radio Consumption, Radio Use, Radio Audiences
2
Reading, Reading Habits, Reading Skills
2
Authoritarian Discourse
2
Cinema in Authoritarian Regimes
2
Books
2
Children's Books & Literature
2
History of Book Publishing
2
Professional, Specialist & Technical Books
2
Scholarly Book Publishing, Academic Book Publishing
2
Development Communication Campaigns
2
Catholic Church
2
Catholic Digital Media Presence & Online Communities
2
Catholic Websites
2
Child Protection Online
2
Children: Media Representation & Reporting
2
Children: Early Childhood, Toddlers, Preschoolers
2
Children's Television Programmes
2
Media Literacy: Children
2
Christian Minorities
2
Persecution of / Violence Against Christians
2
Aesthetics in Film & Visual Communication
2
Film Culture
2
Film Trade, Film Export & Import
2
Film Genres
2
Historical Films
2
War & Political Violence in Cinema
2
Public Film Policies, Film Legislation, Public Film Funding
2
Freedom of Expression Principles
2
Indirect Censorship, Soft Censorship
2
Harassment & Intimidation of Journalists
2
Secret Services, Intelligence Services
2
Communication Strategies
2
Foreign Government Communication Interventions
2
State News Agencies, Government News Agencies
2
Community Media
2
Telecentres, Community Telecentres, Internet Cafés
2
Traditional Communication
2
Boko Haram
2
Conflict-Sensitive Digital Technology Use & Social Media in Prevention & Transformation
2
Cyberwarfare, Cyber Operations: Attacking Enemy Computers, Software, and Control Systems
2
Enemy Images
2
Extremist & Terrorist Communication Strategies and Media
2
Hate Speech Legislation & Regulation
2
Violence in the Media
2
War Propaganda, Propaganda in Conflicts
2
Contents of Media
2
Culture and Communication, Culture and Media
2
Anthropology of Media & Communication
2
Media Ethnography
2
Theatre
2
Cultural Traditions
2
Cybercultures
2
Memes
2
Digital Cultures
2
Gaming: Youth
2
Multicultural Societies, Multiethnic Societies
2
BRICS Countries
2
Development Communication Theories
2
Development Journalism & Media Representation of Development Issues
2
Cyberbullying, Cyberharassment
2
Data Governance, Data Justice, Data Sovereignty
2
Digital Criticism
2
Digital Ethics, AI Ethics, Social Media Ethics, Data & Information Ethics
2
Digital Labour, Digital Work
2
Cyberfaith / Virtual Spirituality
2
Digital Media Research, Digital Communication Research
2
Indigenous Digital & Social Media Communication
2
Internet Shutdowns
2
Online Communication
2
Digital Financial Services, Mobile Banking, Mobile Payphone Business
2
Podcasts
2
Online Services
2
Netflix
2
Content Moderation & Regulation: Social Media
2
Journalistic Social Media Use
2
Social / Digital Media and ICTs in Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Management & Prevention
2
Bilibili (Chinese Anime, Comics, Platform)
2
Websites
2
AI in Journalism & Media
2
ICTs and Poverty Reduction
2
ICT Development Assistance
2
ICT Development Assistance: Donors
2
Mobile Phone Markets
2
ICT Indicators
2
Homeless People
2
Racism in Communication & Media
2
Religious Minorities & Media
2
Disaster Risk & Preparedness Communication, Disaster Prevention Communication
2
Media Literacy: Disinformation, Fake News, Hate Speech
2
Media Commercialisation
2
Video Markets
2
Economy
2
Education and Communication / Media
2
Civic Education: Use & Role of Media
2
Television Dramas
2
Television Serials
2
Perceptions & Attitudes Towards Climate Change and Environmental Degradation
2
Accountability & Transparency of the Media
2
Defamation of Religion (Blasphemy)
2
Image Ethics, Ethics in Photojournalism
2
Women (General)
2
Good Practice Examples
2
Cancer Prevention, Cancer Communication
2
Food, Food Security, Nutrition
2
Health Campaigns: Experiences
2
Health Journalism
2
Colonial Legacies
2
Colonial Period
2
History (General)
2
History of Journalism
2
Nazism
2
Influence of Media on Foreign & International Policies
2
Media Law & Regulation: International Standards & Practices
2
Transnational Journalism Cooperation & News Exchange
2
Transnational Media Corporations, International Media Companies
2
USA: Foreign Media Representation & Image Abroad
2
Associations & Networks of Journalists
2
Civic Journalism, Public Journalism
2
Collaborative Journalism, Journalism Cooperation
2
Journalists Dealing with Risks & Threats, Resilience & Wellbeing of Media Workers
2
Local Journalism
2
News
2
Court Reporting & Media Representation of Judicial System
2
Election Reporting
2
Forced Labour & Human Trafficking: Reporting & Media Representation
2
Poverty & Impoverished People: Reporting & Media Representation
2
Religious Journalism, Religion News
2
Translations & Translating
2
Local Communication & Media
2
Communication Systems
2
Stereotypes in Media & Communication
2
Media Literacy: Families
2
Media Literacy: Youth
2
Human Rights Protection
2
Media Governance
2
Crowdfunding
2
Indigenous Knowledge, Local Knowledge, Traditional Knowledge
2
Marketing & Branding
2
BBC
2
Pop Music
2
Radio Music
2
Blind & Visually Impaired People
2
Conflict & War Photography
2
Documentary Photography
2
Capitalism
2
Communism, Marxism
2
Hindu Nationalism
2
Socialism
2
Political Resistance
2
Democracy
2
Democratization
2
Election Campaigns: Social Media
2
Media Capture, Vested Political & Other Interests in the Media
2
Opinion Leaders, Politicians, Decision Makers, Elites
2
Satellite Radios
2
University Radios
2
Gatekeeping Function of Media
2
Buddhism
2
Confucianism
2
Interreligious Dialogue
2
Islam
2
Islamism
2
Judaism and Communication
2
Religion and Politics
2
Religion and Society
2
Communication & Media Indicators
2
Mobile Phones in Rural Areas
2
Rural Areas, Rural Communities, Rural Development
2
Sexual Violence & Abuse, Rape
2
Rohingya
2
Technologies, Information & Communication Technologies
2
Blockchain Technologies
2
Informatics
2
Radio Broadcasting Equipment & Technologies
2
Satellite Communication & Information Services
2
Television Transmitters
2
Telecommunication Companies, Mobile Phone & Fixed Line Operators
2
Postcolonial & Decolonial Communication Approaches
2
Visual Communication
2
Access to Media & Information: Disadvantaged Groups and Minorities
1
Access to Media & Information: Indigenous Populations
1
Advertising Agencies
1
Advertising Ethics
1
Advertising Markets & Industries
1
Advocacy & Empowerment: Children
1
Advocacy & Empowerment: Chronically ill People
1
Advocacy & Empowerment: Disadvantaged & Vulnerable Groups
1
Advocacy & Empowerment: Indigenous People
1
Advocacy & Empowerment: Migrants & Refugees
1
Advocacy & Empowerment: Youth
1
Celebrity Humanitarianism
1
People with Disabilities: Advocacy & Empowerment
1
Suppression: Communicative Counterstrategies
1
Agriculture & ICTs, e-Agriculture
1
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
1
Pastoralism
1
Peasants / Farmers & Communication
1
Area & Regional Studies
1
Audience Research in Media Assistance
1
Audience Research: Concepts & Experiences
1
Book Reading Habits, Book Readers, Book Consumption
1
Internet & Social Media Use: Minorities
1
Social Media Analytics, Web Metrics, User Data Analytics
1
Elderly People: Media Use
1
Media Socialisation, Media Biographies, Media Life Journeys
1
Television Use: Children
1
Media Use: Entertainment
1
Media Use: Influence of Religion
1
Media Use: Lower Classes & Poor Population
1
Media Use: Urban Populations
1
Media Reception & Effects: Youth
1
Mobile Phone Use: Youth
1
Print Media Use, Press Readers
1
Religious Media Use, Religious Media Audiences
1
Authoritarian Regimes: Transnational Repression
1
Clandestine Radios
1
Samizdat
1
Media Law & Regulation: Authoritarian Regimes
1
Bestsellers
1
Book Design & Production
1
Book Marketing, Branding & Promotion
1
Book Policies (National & International)
1
Book Professionals Education & Training
1
Catholic Book Publishing
1
Children's Books: Picture Books
1
Christian Book Publishing
1
Gender and Book Publishing
1
Transnational Book Publishing
1
Transnational Book Trade, International Book Trade
1
Behaviour Change Campaigns
1
Election Campaigns
1
Catholic Church: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Catholic Marketing
1
Catholic Media
1
Catholic Press
1
Catholic Radio Programmes
1
Radio Maria (Catholic Radio Network)
1
Radio Veritas Asia
1
Divine Word Missionaries (SVD)
1
Missionaries of Africa (White Fathers)
1
History of Communication: Catholic Church
1
Child Abuse: Digital Media
1
Child Abuse Reporting
1
Child Migrants, Child Refugees, Child Diasporas
1
Child Servitude
1
Children & Digital Media
1
Digital Media Socialisation
1
Children's Films
1
Children's Media
1
Religious Contents & Meanings in Cartoons & Comics
1
Digital Literacy: Children
1
Orphans
1
Street Children
1
Violence in the Media: Effects on Children
1
Adventist Church
1
Christian Films & Videos
1
Christian Radios: Evangelical / Protestant & Others
1
Basic Christian Communities
1
Church Marketing
1
Ecumenism
1
Evangelisation
1
Lay People
1
Mission
1
Mission History
1
Pastoral Work
1
Sects
1
Cinema in the Global South & Third Cinema
1
Environmental Films
1
Film & Gender
1
Film and Religion, Religion in Motion Pictures
1
Film and Society
1
Black & White Films
1
Comedies
1
Crime Films
1
Science Fiction Films
1
Silent Films
1
Film Music
1
Film Semiotics
1
Films
1
Transnational Film Co-Productions
1
Communication Rights
1
Digital Rights
1
Editorial Independence
1
Exile Journalism, Exile Media
1
Open Licensing, Creative Commons, Public Domain
1
Plagiarism
1
World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)
1
Censorship Circumvention Tools & Strategies
1
Espionage
1
Killings of Journalists & Media Personnel
1
Violence Against Journalists & Media Personnel
1
History of Press Freedom & Censorship
1
Government / State Advertising: Allocation Policies & Regulation
1
Military: Communication Strategies & Practices
1
NGOs & Civil Society Organizations: Communication Strategies & Practices
1
Public Relations
1
Ethics in Public Relations
1
Nonprofit Public Relations: Experiences
1
Press Releases & Press Conferences
1
Transnational Public Relations Agencies & Consortia
1
Strategic Communication Planning
1
Amateur Films & Videos
1
Community Development
1
Street Papers
1
Community Radio & Gender
1
Community Radio Regulation & Licensing
1
Community Radio Training Methods & Training of Trainers
1
Community Telecommunication Networks
1
Oral Cultures & Traditions, Oral History, Oral Testimonies
1
Conflicts, Conflict Prevention & Management, Mediation, Peacebuilding
1
International Conflicts
1
Terrorism
1
Islamic State (Political-Religious Extremist Organization)
1
Civil Wars
1
Conflicts and Media
1
Conflict Prevention, Mediation & Reconciliation: Role of Media
1
Conflict-Sensitive / Peace Communication
1
Conflicts & Wars: Roles of Digital Technologies & Conflict Narratives in Social Media
1
Crime & Violence Reporting
1
Dealing With the Past
1
Extremist & Terrorist Digital / Social Media Presence
1
Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
1
Internet / ICTs and Conflicts
1
Religious Communication in Conflicts & Peacebuilding
1
Violence in the Media: Reception & Effects
1
Violence in the Media: Effects on Youth
1
Discourse & Discourse Analysis
1
Media Monitoring, Media Observatories
1
Mythology & Communication, Media Myths
1
Architecture
1
Digital Art, Virtual Art
1
Musicals & Operas
1
Theatre for Development
1
Religious Art
1
Cultural Policies
1
Cultural Cooperation (Development Aid)
1
Cultural Change
1
Cultural Development
1
Cultural Goods
1
Cultural Resistance
1
Cultural Role & Influence of Media
1
Cultural Systems
1
Cultural Values
1
Culture (General)
1
Culture and Development
1
Hybrid Cultures, Hybridization
1
Authors, Writers
1
Literature: Social Criticism
1
Poetry
1
Religious Literature & Religious Motifs in Literature
1
Mass Cultures
1
Media Cultures
1
National Character
1
Religion and Culture
1
Corporate Donors
1
International NGOs
1
Development Planning
1
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
1
Development Theories
1
Ethics in Development Assistance
1
Good Governance
1
Religion and Development
1
Communication for Local Development
1
Development Communication: Design & Implementation
1
Development Communication Education & Training
1
Development Communication: Indigenous & Traditional Communication
1
Development Communication Research
1
Entertainment Education, Edutainment
1
History of Development Communication
1
Rural Radio Programmes, Rural Radios, Rural Development & Radio
1
Visual Aids for Development
1
Cybercrimes
1
Data
1
Digital Media Initiatives (Case Studies)
1
Religious Digital & Social Media Practices
1
Digital Media Startups
1
Digital Media Management, Online Media Management
1
Digital Platform & Intermediaries Regulation
1
Digital & Social Media Effects
1
Governance & Accountability: Role of Digital Communication
1
Internet and Development
1
Internet and Society / Social Change
1
Multimedia Products & Production
1
Chat
1
Alibaba
1
Political Blogging
1
Online Magazines & Newspapers
1
Online Media & Internet Economics
1
Digital Market Concentration
1
Scoring, Scoring Systems
1
Sexting (Sending Sexually Explicit Messages of Oneself to Others)
1
Bots
1
WhatsApp
1
Wikipedia
1
News Websites & Portals
1
AI Reporting
1
Generative AI, including ChatGPT et al.
1
Digital Industrial Policies
1
Educational Use of ICTs / Internet
1
ICT4D Research
1
Software Industries
1
ICT Enterprises
1
ICT Policies
1
ICT Sector Personnel / Professionals
1
Albinism
1
Disadvantaged & Vulnerable Groups
1
Ethnic Radios, Minority Radios
1
Minorities
1
Racism in Social Media & Digital Communication
1
Famines: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Radio in Disasters & Humanitarian Crises
1
Deepfakes (Realistic-Looking Media Content that has been Modified, Generated or Falsified Using AI)
1
Disinformation & Misinformation Law & Regulation
1
Election Campaigns: Disinformation & Misinformation
1
Government-Sponsored Disinformation
1
Identifying & Researching Disinformation
1
Archives
1
Audio Archives, Visual Archives, Media Archives
1
Documenting Human Rights Violations
1
Libraries
1
Data Economics
1
Economic Contribution of the Media Industries to GDP
1
Film Economics
1
Media Clusters
1
Informal Sector, Informal Economy
1
Music Markets
1
Media Viability & Financial Sustainability
1
Nonprofit Journalism, Nonprofit Media
1
Video on Demand
1
Commodities, Raw Materials, Extractive Industries, Mining
1
Consumption, Consumer Behaviour, Consumerism
1
Poverty & Poverty Reduction
1
Small Enterprises, Micro Businesses, Small & Medium Enterprises (SME)
1
Foreign Investments
1
Neoliberalism
1
Public Goods, Commons
1
Religion and Economics
1
Trade, International Trade, Trade Policies, Trade Agreements, Tariffs
1
Curricula: School Education
1
Educational Broadcasting
1
Educational Radio Programmes
1
Educational Television
1
Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC)
1
Literacy, Literacy Campaigns, Postliteracy, Alphabetisation Policies
1
Nonformal Education
1
Open, Distance and Digital Education (ODDE)
1
Primary Education
1
Training of Trainers, Teacher Education
1
Elderly People: Tailored ICTs & Media
1
Political Parody and Satire
1
Leisure
1
Sports
1
Television Shows
1
Extractive Industries & Mining Reporting
1
Media Assistance: Environmental Communication
1
Water Resources Management, Water Access & Supply
1
Defamation, Libel, Slander
1
Fair Technology
1
Bribery & Corruption in Journalism
1
Codes of Journalistic Ethics
1
Journalistic (In)Dependence
1
Press Councils
1
Self-Regulation of Media
1
Sensationalist Journalism, Yellow Press
1
Ubuntu (Ethical Concept of Southern African Origin)
1
Health Campaigns: Monitoring & Evaluation
1
Media Assistance: Evaluation, Monitoring, Impact Assessment
1
Gender and Radio
1
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence
1
Gender in Health Communication
1
Marriage & Partnership
1
Media Assistance: Gender Focus
1
Men, Male Identity, Masculinity
1
Sexuality
1
Decolonial & Non-Western Approaches
1
Gatekeepers
1
Addiction Reporting, Media Representation & Prevention
1
Alcohol Abuse: Prevention & Media Representation
1
Counselling
1
Food / Nutrition Communication & Media Representation
1
Health Campaigns: Concepts & Strategies
1
Health Campaigns: Effects & Effectiveness
1
Health Campaigns: Planning & Implementation
1
Health: Media Representation (Factual & Fictional)
1
Health Radio Programmes
1
HIV / AIDS (General)
1
Religion in Health Communication
1
Sexual Health Communication, Reproductive Health Education, Family Planning
1
Suicide Reporting & Media Representation
1
Tobacco Counter-Marketing, Smoking Cessation Campaigning, Nicotine Addiction Reporting
1
History of Communication: Religion
1
History of Communication Research
1
History of Media: Colonial Period
1
History of Media: 19th Century
1
History of Media: 20th Century
1
History of Photography
1
History of Radio
1
History of Television
1
Second World War (1939-1945)
1
Ethnographic Photography
1
Indigenous Journalists & Communicators
1
Indigenous Media, Indigenous Language Media Productions
1
Indigenous Languages
1
Indigenous Peoples, Indigenous Population
1
Intercultural Management
1
International News Flow
1
Foreign Media Reception & Effects
1
Foreign Press, Foreign Language Press
1
Glocalization of Media
1
Communication Rights in the Information Society (CRIS)
1
International Organizations: Media Coverage & Image
1
Media Assistance: Journalism Exchange Programmes
1
Media Assistance: Transnational Exchange & Cooperation
1
Transnational Television Co-Productions, International Television Co-Productions
1
Turkey: International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy, Image Abroad
1
USA: International Broadcasting & Public Diplomacy
1
Colonialism
1
Diplomacy
1
OECD
1
UNESCO & IPDC Media Assistance
1
United Nations (UN)
1
World Trade Orgaization (WTO)
1
Financing Journalism
1
Journalism Education Curricula
1
Media Assistance: Journalism Education & Training
1
Journalism Studies & Research
1
Journalistic Quality
1
Journalistic Research Methods
1
Journalistic Style & Language
1
Editors
1
Exiled Journalists
1
Journalists: Trust in Public Institutions
1
Safety of Journalists: Law & Public Policies
1
Labour Market for Journalists
1
Local News
1
News Values, News Selection Criteria
1
Newsroom Management
1
Print Journalism
1
Corruption Reporting & Role of Media in Curbing Corruption
1
Families: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Political Reporting
1
Judaism: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Sexual Abuse Reporting, Sexual Violence Reporting
1
Science Journalism
1
Abbreviations
1
Linguistic Diversity: Internet & Digital Media
1
Minority Languages
1
Rhetorics, Public Speaking, Speeches
1
Local Television
1
Media Assistance: Criticism, Ideological Backgrounds, Vested Interests
1
Media Assistance: Donor Organizations
1
Media Assistance: Financial Sustainability & Management
1
Mindfulness, Mindful Communication
1
Trust Building: Role of Communication & Media
1
Deregulation & Liberalisation of Media
1
Media Democratization
1
Public Funding & Support Policies for Media
1
Media Literacy: Teacher Training
1
Media Literacy Policies
1
Post-Socialist Media Systems & Landscapes
1
Social Media Landscapes
1
Transition Countries: Media Systems & Media Landscapes
1
Confidential Sources, Whistleblowing, Protection of Journalists' Sources
1
Economic / Social / Cultural Rights
1
Human Rights
1
Law, Legislation, Judiciary (General)
1
Licensing of Media
1
Media Law & Regulation: Constitutional Law
1
Religious Freedom
1
Sharia, Fatwas
1
Transitional Justice
1
Truth & Reconciliation Commissions
1
Change & Process Management
1
Corporate Strategies
1
Knowledge Sharing & Transfer
1
Media Companies, Media Corporations, Media Enterprises
1
Starting Media Outlets, Creation of Digital Businesses
1
Television Management
1
Deutsche Welle
1
Far Eastern Economic Review
1
Friedrich Ebert Foundation
1
Radio Free Asia (RFA)
1
Female Migrants / Migration
1
Labour Migration
1
Migration
1
Refugees / Displaced People
1
Folk Songs
1
Music Contests
1
Ousmane, Sembene
1
Ricci, Matteo (1552-1610)
1
Photography
1
Clientelism
1
Polarization, Political Polarization
1
Political Change
1
Imperialism
1
Neocolonalism
1
Populism
1
Political Parties
1
Political Systems
1
Fragile / Post-Conflict States
1
State
1
Public Administration
1
Centralization
1
Framing
1
Radicalisation: Influence of Media
1
Public Opinion Manipulation
1
Public & State Press
1
Radio Programmes & Genres
1
Youth Radio Programmes, Youth Radio Stations, School Radios
1
Radio Ada (Ghana)
1
Cyberpsychology
1
Emotions in the Media, Emotional Functions & Messages of Media
1
Influence of Foreign Media on National Politics
1
Influence of Media on Religious Meaning, Practice & Values
1
Media Reception
1
Persuasive Communication
1
Opinion, Opinion Formation, Opinion Change
1
Ideologies
1
Manipulation
1
Identity & Identity Development
1
Social Integration: Role of Media
1
Asian Religions
1
Daoism
1
Esotericism & New Age
1
Hinduism
1
Islamic Cultures: Role of Media
1
Islamist Communications & Media
1
Muslim Media
1
Mythology
1
New Religious Movements
1
Religious History
1
Religious Movements
1
Religious Practice
1
Taoism
1
Youth & Religious Communication
1
Applied Communication Research
1
Communication & Media Research Associations & Networks
1
Data Analysis & Interpretation
1
Participatory Action Research
1
Ethnographic Research
1
Focus Groups & Group Discussions (Qualitative Research Method)
1
Interviewing (Journalistic Genre)
1
Rural Issues: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Domestic Violence
1
Witchcraft, Sorcery
1
Social Anthropology
1
Social Sciences Research
1
Social Systems
1
Society & Media, Media Sociology
1
Traditional Society
1
Computers
1
Short Wave Radio (SW)
1
Robots, Robotics
1
Software
1
Open Source Software
1
Software Security
1
Technologies: Impact Assessment
1
Technology Transfer
1
WLAN Wireless Internet Access
1
Mobile Phone Apps
1
Mobile Phone Use for Social Purposes, Mobiles for Development
1
State Influence on ICT & Telecommunication Markets
1
Cable Television
1
HispanTV (Iranian International Broadcaster)
1
Hunan TV (Television Channel, China)
1
TeleSur (Television Channel)
1
Cultural Television Programmes
1
Television Programmes, Specific
1
Philosophies of Communication & Media
1
Suburbs, Poor Districts, Slums, Shanty Towns
1
User-Generated Contents
1
Illustrations, Pictures, Images
1
Infographics & Data Visualization
1
Youth Activism, Youth Civic Engagement, Youth Political Interests, Youth Protests
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
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Internationales Handbuch Medien 2004/2005

Hans-Bredow-Institut (ed.)
Baden-Baden: Nomos, 27th ed. (2004), 1200 pp.
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The Asia Media Directory: A Handbook for Media Practitioners in the Region Interested in Establishing a Contact Network

Werner vom Busch (ed.)
Singapore: Konrad Adenauer Foundation (KAS) (2004), 220 pp.
"The importance of communication in the information age cannot be overstated. Nor can the fact that in this enterprise, journalists and media owners play a pivotal role. For this reason, a directory which takes stock of the status of print and broadcast media in each Asian country and lists all the ... more
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Comic Art in Africa, Asia, Australia, and Latin America Through 2000: An International Bibliography

John A. Lent
Westport, Conn.: Praeger (2004), xxii, 698 pp.
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Who Owns the Media: Global Trends and Local Resistances

Pradip N. Thomas, Nain Zaharom (eds.)
Penang: Southbound (2004), 330 pp.
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Trauma and Cinema: Cross-Cultural Explorations

E. Ann Kaplan, Ban Wang (eds.)
Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press (2004), 288 pp.
"The book discusses how trauma presented in the media spills over national boundaries and can be found in images across divergent cultures in Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe and America." (Publisher description)
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Medien und Entwicklung: Neue Impulse für die Entwicklungszusammenarbeit

Bonn: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES) (2004), 67 pp.
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Asian Cyberactivism: Freedom of Expression and Media Censorship

Steven Gan, James Gomez, Uwe Johannen (eds.)
Bangkok; Hong Kong: Friedrich Naumann Foundation;University of Hong Kong (2004), 644 pp.
"This book aims to record political activism on the Internet and "take stock of some of the successes and failures of cyberactivists as they try to beat the various censorship regimes in Asia." The sections of this 664-page book comprise of 'Political Frameworks & New Technology', 'Regulations and C ... more
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International Communications: A Media Literacy Approach

Art Silverblatt, Nikolai Zlobin
Amonk, London: Sharpe (2004), xv, 295 pp.
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War, Media, and Propaganda: A Global Perspective

Yahya R. Kamalipour, Nancy Snow (eds.)
Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield (2004), 261 pp.
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Contesting Media Power: Alternative Media in a Networked World

Nick Couldry, James Curran (eds.)
Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield (2003), x, 319 pp.
"Media scholars and political scientists develop a broad comparative framework for analyzing alternative media in Australia, Chile, China, Indonesia, Malaysia, Russia, Sweden, South Africa, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Topics include independent media centers, gay online networks and a ... more
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Handbuch interkulturelle Kommunikation und Kooperation. Band 2: Länder, Kulturen und interkulturelle Berufstätigkeit

Alexander Thomas, Stefan Kammhuber, Schroll-Machl (eds.)
Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht (2003), 399 pp.
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Medienwelten - Information und Macht

Der Überblick, issue 4 (2003), 149 pp.
"Viele autoritäre Regime fürchten den unkontrollierten Informationsfluss, gerade weil er gemeinsames Handeln ermöglicht und ihre Herrschaft gefährden könnte. Auch manche Kulturkritiker würden gerne Informationen kanalisieren, um einen Kulturimperialismus abzuwehren, bei dem sich ihrer Ansicht ... more
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International Communication: Concepts and Cases

Kwadwo Anokwa, Carolyn A. Lin, Michael B. Salwen
Belmont: Thomson Wadsworth (2003), xvii, 297 pp.
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Clean Up Your Computer: Working Conditions in the Electronics Sector

Katherine Astill, Matthew Griffith
London: CAFOD (2003), 40 pp.
"Its products may embody the latest in high technology, but labour standards and conditions in computer manufacturing can be appallingly low. Many stages of computer production are carried out by low-skilled, low-paid workers – most of them women – in developing countries. But unlike their count ... more
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Télévision, mémoire et identités nationales

Paris: L'Harmattan;Institut National de l'Audiovisuel (INA) (2003), 198 pp.
"Dans quelle mesure la télévision a-t-elle contribué, et contribue-t-elle encore, à forger la mémoire nationale et l'identité nationale dans chaque pays ? Y a-t-il eu une politique volontariste en ce domaine ? Quels sont les effets du statut des chaînes de télévision, privées ou publiques ... more
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World Press Encyclopedia: A Survey of Press Systems Worldwide

Amanda C. Quick (ed.)
Detroit: Gale, 2nd ed. (2003), xxviii, 1285 pp.
"In these two volumes, readers will find comparative, in-depth essays on the press systems of 232 countries and/or territories. World Press Encyclopedia (WPE) is unique and valuable to users because, in addition to essays on each country’s press system, WPE also contains custommade graphs and stat ... more
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What Works in Youth Media: Case Studies from Around the World

Sheila Kinkade, Christy Macy
Baltimore: International Youth Foundation (2003), 82 pp.
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The Media of Diaspora

Karim H. Karim (ed.)
London: Routledge (2003), 236 pp.
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Media Violence: Media, Violence and Challenges Facing Modern Societies

Sucharita Eashwar (ed.)
Kuala Lumpur: Asia-Pacific Institute for Broadcasting Development (AIBD);UNESCO (2003), 230 pp.
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Encyclopedia of International Media and Communications, Volume 1, A-E

Donald H. Johnston (ed.)
New York: Academic Press (2003), 25, 618 pp.