Middle East & North Africa
Filter
2262
Featured
Topics
163
124
111
105
79
68
67
59
58
56
54
53
52
50
49
47
47
46
45
42
42
41
39
38
38
36
36
36
36
35
34
33
33
33
33
32
31
31
30
30
29
29
29
29
29
29
29
28
27
27
27
27
26
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
22
22
22
22
22
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
20
20
20
20
19
19
19
19
19
19
18
18
18
18
18
18
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Language
Document type
339
168
79
57
38
33
24
23
22
20
19
15
14
12
11
10
10
6
6
5
3
3
3
2
2
2
1
1
Countries
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
"La vie des quotidiens de province en Algérie — Leurs rôles politiques — Historique de l' « Echo d'Oran »." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 1930, topic code 110.45)
"The daily press for the working population reflects the various stages of development of the country's 230 kibbutzim — These also publish weeklies and periodicals as local and trade union newspapers." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Br ... more
"Violation de la liberté de presse en Irak — Journaux patriotiques interdits — La cause en est la validité d'un décret gouvernemental directement fasciste (n° 24, 1954)." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. ... more
"There is statistical evidence to show that the expansion of a nation's economy is paralleled by the expansion of its media. Almost 70 per cent of the world's population, spread over 100 countries, does not have basic mass information facilities. These areas are always underdeveloped and lack facili ... more
"La radio scolaire existe en Israël depuis fin 1961 — Nécessité — Réalisation et programmes." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 906, topic code 210.321.13)
"The daily press in Israel — Its structure and development — It is generally linked to a party — Absence of sensationalism — The problems of newsprint are small in scale — Attempts to cater for the interests of the various readers." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mas ... more
"The freedom of the press in 85 countries of the world: 9 in Africa, 11 in the Middle East, 14 in Asia — Comparison with income per head of population, percentage of the population which is literate and the circulation of newspapers per 1000 inhabitants in January 1960 — This shows that the soci ... more
"A functional approach to the various policies compared: the policies of South-East Asia ; the policies of South Asia ; the policies of sub-Saharan Africa ; the policies of the Near East ; the policies of Latin America — The political systems of the developing regions." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelf ... more
"Condemnation of the restrictions on the freedom of the press imposed by the régimes of Nasser and Castro, made by the International Federation of Newspaper Publishers at their recent meeting in New York." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. ... more
"Développement de la presse égyptienne depuis 1957, décrite dans le contexte de la nationalisation." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 987, topic code 110.1)
"Anxiety felt by the IPI (International Press Institute) about the state of the freedom of the press in three regions, Cuba, Algeria and South Africa — Seizure of Cuban newspapers by the Castro régime in Cuba — Measures taken by the French government against Alain de Serigny, editor of "Alger R ... more

Die Beziehungen der Presse zu Staat und Gesellschaft in den Entwicklungsländern

In: Der Beitrag der Massenmedien zur Erziehungsarbeit in den Entwicklungsländern
Hannover: Verlag für Literatur und Zeitgeschehen (1960), pp. 31-44
"Die Beziehungen zwischen Staat und Presse in Ceylon, Singapur, dem Nahen Osten und Südkorea - Vorschläge zur Einführung einer Selbstzensur ähnlich der in der Türkei: Ehrenkodex und Berufsgericht." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Bru ... more
"Un écho sur la nationalisation de la presse en Egypte — Les journalistes ont bien accueilli la mesure car ils ont vu qu'un changement de propriétaire et non un renforcement de la censure — De plus, la suppression du profit protège, à leur avis, la presse contre les groupes d'intérêts — ... more
"Die Presse Israels spiegelt die Heterogenität der Bevölkerung wider - Entwicklung seit 1950, Struktur und Bedeutung von Zeitungen in Hebräisch und anderen Sprachen." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 1120, top ... more
"Situation d'un journal en langue arabe: élaboration et perspectives." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 1320, topic code 141)
"Compte rendu sur la situation de la presse égyptienne depuis 1852 et plus spécialement sur l'activité des principaux journalistes et de six journaux en langue française." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 218 ... more
"Dieses Buch enthält zu jedem Land der Erde einen Übersichtsartikel zum jeweiligen Pressesystem." (commbox)
"Saisie de divers journaux au Maroc pour leur prise de position contre la politique du gouvernement — Parmi ces journaux interdits: trois étrangers — Inquiétude pour la presse marocaine d'opposition." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. ... more
"Entwicklung der Presse seit der Revolution vom Juli 1958 - Struktur der Presse Mitte 1959." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 1037, topic code 110.1)
"Overall view of the situation of the press in the non-democratic countries. In addition, the development of the press in the Near East, Korea, Nationalist China and Vietnam." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 178 ... more