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"Over-all view of the development, structure and purpose of the professional organisation ; first association 1908-1923 — After 1935, "Press Union" of publishers and journalists — After 1946 professional association with above all a social purpose — Since 1950 there has also been a journalists ... more

[Turkish Press]

International Communication Gazette, volume 10, issue 1 (1964), pp. 1-124
"The development of the Turkish press from 1831 to 1931 — The changes in structure under the republic — The Anatolia press agency (A.A.) — The activities of the foreign press agencies — The press association in Turkey." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the ... more
"La législation sur la radio prévoit qu'à partir de mai 1964, la radiodifusion contrôlée par l'Etat depuis 1938 devient en application de la constitution de 1961, un organisme de droit public." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussel ... more
"History of the Turkish press, characterised since 1832 by alternation of periods of success with declines, due to drastic legislation, censorship and taxes." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 2505, topic code 110 ... more
"Freedom Fighters — II. Adventurers Blackmailers — Opportunists III. Civil servants turned journalist — IV. Real journalists — Who is the patriarch of Turkish Journalists? — Who's who in Turkish Journalism?" (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing ... more
"Changes in the Turkish press as shown by analysis of the contents of the two main Turkish newspapers in the years 1939 - 44 - 53 - 60." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 2, topic code 110.5)
"There are few foreign correspondents in the press agencies — Turkey is more an information market than a source of information — Only Associated Press is directly active there — The other agencies supply their servicesthrough the national agency — Information from abroad is inadequate, main ... more
"The history of press advertising in Turkey is inseparable from that of the Turkish press itself — The first difficult stages of journalism in Turkey — The initial obstacle was the illiteracy of nearly all the Turkish population — The low return from press advertising or the very small percent ... more
"Influence of the press on the formation of public opinion, especially in Turkey — Relationship between newspapers and their readers — The press is seen above all as an instrument of education — Relationship between the press and the readers." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use ... more
"Amongst other things, this work contains a survey of the structure and probems of the press in the Middle East, the Far East and in South East Asia — In particular there are descriptions of the situation in Israel, Turkey, Burma, Nationalist China, India, Korea, Pakistan, the Philippines and Thai ... more
"Development of the press laws in Turkey since 1864." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 912, topic code 110.31)
"Analysis of the contributions of major specialists in the mass media (more especially in the developing countries): Schramm, Schils, de Sola Pool, Lerner. This work constitutes the first volume of a series of 6 works entitled "Studies in political development", published under the patronage of the ... more
"Développement de la radio en Turquie depuis 1926 — Emissions régulières depuis 1938 — Développement du réseau extérieur et intérieur depuis 1949 — Situation actuelle." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 N ... more
"Développement de l'association professionnelle Turque d'un « Social Club et un syndicat de journalistes (1952) — en 1959, conférence nationale sur les problèmes scolaires et de droit du travail — situation de l'association des journalistes. Le même article existe en anglais, pp. 147-149." ... more
"Entwicklung und Plan einer türkischen Zeitschrift, die seit Februar 1962 „kritische“ Situationen in humorvoller und satirischer Form aufgreift." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 1444, topic code 110.2)
"India's problems: control of the press and measures for the protection of national security in countries such as India, Pakistan, Ceylon, Israel and Turkey, which recognise the freedom of the press." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Bruss ... more
"Convention conclue par la presse turque prévoyant des mesures spéciales d' « auto-contrôle » pendant la période des élections." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 144, topic code 110.31)
"Organisme de contrôle — Patrons et salariés — Geste sans précédent — Apaisement." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 1640, topic code 110.31)
"Kampf der Presse gegen Korruption und die Unterdrückung demokratischer Reformversuche - Entwicklung nach Veränderungen in der Presse - Überblick über die Zeitungen - Situation der Journalisten." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brusse ... more
"Protestation au Pakistan, en Angleterre, aux Etats-Unis — 25 condamnations seulement? — Bilan 1960 — Nouveaux procès." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 141, topic code 110.32)