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98
Quick Overview
4
Top Insights
16
Topics
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
29
Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
19
Digital Media Censorship, Control & Filtering, Internet & Social Media Censorship
16
Media Law & Regulation
14
Access to Internet & Digital Communications
13
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
13
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
13
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
9
Journalism Education & Training
9
Press Landscapes
8
Television
8
Media Use, Media Consumption
7
Internet
7
Social Media in Political Communication
7
Social Media
7
Television Landscapes
7
Politics and Media
7
Democracy / Democratization and Media
7
Al-Jazeera
7
Digital & Social Media Use: Youth
6
Mobile Phone Use
6
Democratization & Digital Media / Social Media
6
Satellite Television
6
Journalists: Professional Identity & Values
6
Political Transition and Media
6
Islam and Communication
6
Gender Advocacy & Empowerment, Gender Mainstreaming
5
Audiences & Users
5
Arab Cinema, Middle Eastern Cinema
5
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
5
Media / Communication Control
5
Public Diplomacy, Cultural Diplomacy
5
Digital & Information Literacy
5
International Communication
5
Radio
5
News Consumption & Information Sources of Media Users
4
Censorship
4
Twitter & Microblogs
4
ICT Industries & Markets
4
ICT Regulation
4
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
4
Journalism Ethics
4
Gender and Media, Gender and Communication
4
Female Journalists & Media Workers
4
Feminism & Communication
4
Journalism
4
Radio Landscapes
4
Influence of Media on Politics
4
Islamist Communications & Media
4
Muslim Digital Media & Online Communities
4
Muslim Television Broadcasting
4
Internet & Social Media Use: Women
3
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
3
Independent & Oppositional Media in Authoritarian Regimes
3
Children's Television Programmes
3
Television Programme & Format Trade
3
Editorial Independence
3
Freedom of Expression
3
Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
3
Extremist & Terrorist Communication Strategies and Media
3
Foreign Conflict Reporting, International War Reporting
3
War Reporting
3
Popular Cultures
3
Ecological Footprint & Sustainability of Digitalization, E-Waste & Recycling
3
Economic Development: Role of ICTs & Media
3
Mobile Phone Markets
3
Gender Representation & Stereotypes in the Media
3
COVID-19 Communication
3
Developing Countries Reporting & Representation in Foreign / International Media
3
Foreign Countries: Reporting & Media Representation
3
Transnational Broadcasting, International Broadcasting
3
Associations & Networks of Journalists
3
Journalistic Quality
3
Journalists
3
Journalists: Trust in Public Institutions
3
Labour Market for Journalists
3
Television News
3
News Agencies
3
Election Reporting
3
Media & Communication Policies
3
Media & Information Literacy
3
Media Management
3
Politics
3
Religious Television Programmes
3
Television Programmes & Genres
3
Reality Television Programmes & Daily Talks
3
Television Talk Shows
3
Access to Public Information, Freedom of Information, Right to Information
2
Access to Information Laws, Right to Information Regulation
2
Advertising Markets & Industries
2
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Media
2
Area & Regional Studies
2
Media & ICT Use in Authoritarian Regimes / Dictatorships
2
Television Use: Children
2
Media Use: Entertainment
2
Media Use: Youth
2
Authoritarian Regimes, Dictatorships
2
Authoritarian Regimes: Government Communication Strategies
2
Book Publishing
2
Christian Television
2
African Cinema
2
Film Industries
2
Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
2
Conflict Prevention, Mediation & Reconciliation: Role of Media
2
Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
2
Information Warfare, Psychological Warfare
2
Arabic culture
2
Social Change & Media / Communication
2
Digital Entrepreneurs, Tech Entrepreneurs
2
Digital Media Landscapes
2
E-Governance, E-Democracy
2
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
2
Digital Political Communication
2
Internet Markets
2
Open Access Publishing
2
Blogging, Blogs
2
Facebook
2
YouTube
2
Digital Economies, Digital Societies
2
Digitalization, Environment & Sustainable Development
2
Digitalisation, Online Communication & Democracy / Democratization
2
ICT Indicators
2
LGBT & Communication / Media
2
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Reporting
2
Economics of Media
2
Media Clusters
2
Media Concentration
2
Television Markets
2
Media Ownership
2
Curricula: School Education
2
Open, Distance and Digital Education (ODDE)
2
Television Entertainment, Television Entertainment Programmes
2
Soap Operas & Telenovelas
2
Defamation Law & Regulation
2
Female Opinion Leaders, Politicians, Decision Makers
2
Gender & Religious Communication
2
Women's Magazines, Women's Press
2
History (General)
2
Intercultural Communication, Intercultural Competencies
2
Foreign News, International News
2
Foreign Television Programmes
2
United Nations (UN)
2
Journalism Education Curricula
2
Media Assistance: Journalism Education & Training
2
Corruption Reporting & Role of Media in Curbing Corruption
2
Islam: Media Representation & Reporting
2
Arabic Language
2
Television Policies
2
Media Literacy: Youth
2
Khashoggi, Jamal (1958-2018)
2
Accountability & Transparency
2
Democratization
2
Governance & Accountability: Role of Media / Communication
2
Political Communication
2
Public Spheres
2
Press
2
Islam
2
Judaism and Communication
2
Religion and Politics
2
Religious Discrimination, Persecution of / Violence Against Religious Groups
2
Research in Media & Communication
2
Society
2
Civil Society
2
Telecommunication Infrastructure
2
Television Channels
2
Access to Media & Information
1
Media Assistance: Access to Public Information
1
Flow of Information
1
Advertising
1
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Digital Communication
1
Social Movements: Communication Strategies & Practices
1
Agriculture
1
Environmental & Land Conflicts
1
Land Property, Land Grabbing, Land Reforms
1
Audience Segmentation, User Typologies, Personas
1
Book Reading Habits, Book Readers, Book Consumption
1
Film Audiences, Film Consumption
1
Gaming: Uses & Effects
1
Media Use: Migrants & Diasporas
1
Media Use: Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups
1
Media Use: Women, Female Media Audiences
1
Music Consumption & Use
1
Print Media Use, Press Readers
1
Radio Consumption, Radio Use, Radio Audiences
1
Reading, Reading Habits, Reading Skills
1
Religious Media Use, Religious Media Audiences
1
Authoritarian Regimes: Transnational Repression
1
Book Policies (National & International)
1
Literary / Fiction Book Publishing
1
Professional, Specialist & Technical Books
1
Transnational Book Trade, International Book Trade
1
Election Campaigns
1
Catholic Church
1
Catholic Church: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Animated Cartoons, Animated Films
1
Child Migrants, Child Refugees, Child Diasporas
1
Children's Media
1
Media Reception & Effects: Children
1
Street Children
1
Christian Minorities
1
Digital & Social Media Pastoral
1
Homiletics, Preaching, Sermons
1
Persecution of / Violence Against Christians
1
Sects
1
Cinema
1
Cinema in the Global South & Third Cinema
1
Female Film Actors, Directors & Producers
1
Comedies
1
Educational Films & Videos
1
Film Markets
1
Film Training & Film Schools
1
Latin American Cinema
1
Transnational Film Co-Productions
1
Communication Rights
1
Editorial Independence: Influence of Media Owners
1
Exile Journalism, Exile Media
1
Intellectual Property
1
Copyright Law
1
Plagiarism
1
Harassment & Intimidation of Journalists
1
Killings of Journalists & Media Personnel
1
Military: Communication Strategies & Practices
1
Press Releases & Press Conferences
1
Public Relations Education, Public Relations Training
1
Graffiti, Wall Paintings, Street Art
1
Participatory Communication
1
Armed Conflicts
1
Ethnic Conflicts
1
Iraq-Kuwait Gulf War (1990-1991)
1
Extremism & Terrorism Reporting
1
Extremist & Terrorist Digital / Social Media Presence
1
Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
1
Media Monitoring, Media Observatories
1
Culture and Communication, Culture and Media
1
Architecture
1
Religious Art
1
Collective Identities & Media
1
Collective Memory: Violent Conflicts & Wars
1
Creative & Cultural Industries
1
Cultural Studies
1
Culture (General)
1
Fans, Fandom, Fan Cultures
1
Poetry
1
Religious Literature & Religious Motifs in Literature
1
Religion and Culture
1
Development Assistance
1
Media Assistance Projects & Programs: Case Studies
1
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
1
Development Communication, Communication for Development (C4D)
1
Entertainment Education, Edutainment
1
Influence of Media on Development Aid
1
Digital Businesses
1
Digital Media, Internet & Religion
1
Digital Skills, Digital Production Skills
1
Digital & Social Media Effects
1
Governance & Accountability: Role of Digital Communication
1
Indigenous Digital & Social Media Communication
1
Internet / ICTs and Social Change
1
Political Blogging
1
WhatsApp
1
Streaming Media
1
Digital Industrial Policies
1
Female ICT Sector Personnel / Professionals
1
Diaspora Media
1
Ethnic Radios, Minority Radios
1
Religious Minorities & Media
1
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Communication
1
Health Disinformation & Misinformation
1
Identifying & Researching Disinformation
1
Libraries
1
Library Cataloguing & Classification
1
Media Industries
1
Music Industries & Markets
1
Media Markets
1
Press Markets
1
Radio Markets
1
Transnational Media Markets, International Media Markets
1
Private / Commercial Media Ownership
1
Political Economy of Media
1
Religion and Economics
1
Educational Radio Programmes
1
Educational Television
1
Literacy, Literacy Campaigns, Postliteracy, Alphabetisation Policies
1
Entertainment and Media / Communication
1
Gaming, Video Games
1
Humour, Parody, Satire
1
Political Parody and Satire
1
Docudrama
1
Television Entertainment: Audiences
1
Tourism & Travel
1
Climate, Climate Change, Climate Change Adaptation
1
Ethics in Media & Communication
1
Bribery & Corruption in Journalism
1
Codes of Journalistic Ethics
1
Sensationalist Journalism, Yellow Press
1
Gender & Television
1
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Gender-Based Online Harassment & Sexual Threats
1
Gender Relations
1
Women (General)
1
Innovations
1
Health Communication
1
Counselling
1
Food, Food Security, Nutrition
1
Health Communication & Campaigns: Youth
1
HIV / AIDS Communication
1
Vaccination Campaigns & Vaccine Hesitancy
1
History of Communication: Islam
1
Indigenous Peoples, Indigenous Population
1
Adaptation of Media Products to Other Countries / Cultural Contexts
1
Intercultural Dialogue
1
Africa: Foreign Media Representation & Image Abroad
1
Foreign ICT & Telecommunication Investments & Ownership
1
International News Flow
1
Globalisation of Media
1
Image Abroad
1
International Radio Broadcasting, Foreign Radio Broadcasting
1
Transnational Television, International Television
1
Transnational Journalism Cooperation & News Exchange
1
China: Foreign Policy, Foreign Investments, Development Assistance
1
Foreign Policies
1
Francophonie
1
UNESCO & IPDC Media Assistance
1
United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
1
Exiled Journalists
1
Journalists Dealing with Risks & Threats, Resilience & Wellbeing of Media Workers
1
Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
1
Safety of Journalists: Law & Public Policies
1
Political Reporting
1
Judaism: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Religious Journalism, Religion News
1
Television Journalism
1
Working Conditions of Journalists & Media Personnel
1
Language and Media
1
Translations & Translating
1
Media Assistance
1
Media Assistance: Interaction with Foreign Policies
1
Media Development Indicators
1
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
1
Media, Mass Media
1
Organizational Communication, Institutional Communication
1
Media Literacy: Curricula
1
Transition Countries: Media Systems & Media Landscapes
1
Human Rights
1
Human Rights Violations
1
Internet Governance, Internet Policies
1
Media Law & Regulation: Constitutional Law
1
Sharia, Fatwas
1
Media Outlets, Media Associations
1
BBC
1
Radio Sawa
1
Diasporas
1
Music Videos
1
Popular Music
1
People with Disabilities & Communication / Media
1
Blind & Visually Impaired People
1
Deaf & Hard of Hearing People
1
Clientelism
1
Coup d'Etat
1
Conservatism
1
Hindu Nationalism
1
Political Resistance
1
Failed States
1
Political Transition
1
Agenda Setting
1
Election Campaigns: Social Media
1
Independent & Oppositional Media
1
Media Capture, Vested Political & Other Interests in the Media
1
National Identity & Media, Nationalism & Communication
1
Political Parties: Communication Strategies
1
Propaganda
1
Watchdog Role of the Media
1
Magazines
1
National Press
1
Newspapers
1
Public Media, State Media
1
Public Service Broadcasting
1
Youth Radio Programmes, Youth Radio Stations, School Radios
1
Satellite Radios
1
Media Effects
1
Manipulation
1
Uses-And-Gratifications Approach
1
Religion and Communication
1
Taliban
1
Hinduism and Communication
1
Jihad
1
Islamic Cultures: Role of Media
1
Muslim Cinema & Film Representation of Islam
1
Religion (General)
1
Religion and Society
1
Religious History
1
Religious Movements
1
Religious Practice
1
Science Communication & Research Dissemination
1
Corruption & Combating Corruption
1
COVID-19 Pandemic: Economic, Political and Social Effects
1
Society & Media, Media Sociology
1
Informatics
1
Radio Broadcasting Equipment & Technologies
1
Satellite Communication & Information Services
1
Television Transmitters
1
Mobile Phones, Smartphones
1
Mobile Phone Apps
1
Telecommunication Industries & Markets
1
Telephone
1
Cable Television
1
Al-Hurra (Television Channel)
1
China Global Television Network, CGTN (formerly China Central Television, CCTV)
1
Television Networks
1
Television Programming, Programme Structures & Programme Policies
1
Visual Communication
1
Illustrations, Pictures, Images
1
Youth and Media
1
Youth & Digital Media
1
Youth & Television
1
Youth Television Programmes
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
The International World of Electronic Media
New York: McGraw-Hill (1995), xi, 368 pp.
Manipulierte Wirklichkeiten: Medienpsychologische Untersuchungen der bundesdeutschen Presseberichterstattung im Golfkrieg
Münster: Lit (1994), 192 pp.
"Nicht nur Medienkonsumenten, auch Redakteure und Journalisten fanden sich während des Golfkrieges in einem Mediengefängnis wieder, in dem sich mensch vollkommen eingenebelt fühlte und nicht mehr wußte, "wo es lang ging". Während er den Krieg scheinbar live am Bildschirm miterleben konnte, muß
...
Mass Media in the Middle East: A Comprehensive Handbook
Westport: Greenwood Press (1994), 333 pp.
L'information dans le monde: 206 pays au microscope
Paris: Éditions du Seuil (1989), 628 pp.
International Handbook of Broadcasting Systems
New York: Greenwood Press (1988), xvii, 309 pp.
"Twenty-eight experts examine broadcasting in 24 countries in this essay handbook. John Lent takes on Cuba and India; Benno Signitzer and Kurt Luger look at Austria; and Marvin Alisky reports on Chile, Mexico, and Peru. Other included countries are Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, the Fede
...
Broadcasting in the Arab World: A Survey of Radio and Television in the Middle East
Philadelphia: Temple University Press (1982), 306 pp.
"Against a background of the historical, religious, geographical, climatic, political, economic and linguistic factors that make radio and television unique as they affect its development, Boyd discusses broadcasting in the Arab League countries - Egypt, the Sudan, Lebanon, Syria, Jordon, North Yeme
...
World Press Encyclopedia, Vol. 2
New York: Facts on File (1982), pp. 645-1202
"Country chapters identify and describe major and selected specialized newspapers and mass circulating magazines. Tables provide basic information for the dailies. Each chapter also carries a discussion of press laws, censorship, state-press relations, and attitudes toward foreign media. Detailed su
...
Case Studies of Mass Media in the Third World
Williamsburg, Va.: College of William and Mary (1980), vi, 264 pp.
Flow of the News in the Gulf
Paris: UNESCO (1980), 69 pp.
International Inventory of Television Programme Structure and the Flow of TV Programmes Between the Nations
Tampere: University of Tampere (1973), 264 pp.
La radio-télévision éducative en Asie et dans la région du Pacifique
In: Actes du Troisième Congrès International de l'U.E.R. sur la Radio et la Télévision Educatives. Paris, 8-22 mars 1967
Paris: Office de Radiodiffusion-Télévision Française (ORTF) (1968), pp. 313-346
"Le présent rapport expose dans leurs grandes lignes les progrès de la radiodiffusion éducative dans 31 pays, 42 organismes de radiodiffusion d'Asie et de la région du Pacifique — Les pays en voie de développement de cette région (et d'autres d'ailleurs) considèrent que le citoyen instruit
...
Les autorités de Koweït prennent à partie les étrangers qui éditent les journaux du pays
Cahiers de l'I.I.P. (Zürich), volume 15, issue 3 (1966), p. 9
"L'interdiction de « Al Talcea » est une mise en exécution des mesures prises par le gouvernement dans le cadre d'un contrôle de la presse — La presse koweïtienne est dirigée en grande partie par des ressortissants étrangers qui incita le gouvernement à exercer un contrôle assez étroit d
...
Cinéma et Télévision au Koweit
In: Cinéma et Culture Arabes. Conférences de la Table Ronde sous les Auspices et avec la Participation de l'Unesco. Beyrouth, octobre 1964
Beyrouth: Centre Interarabe du Cinéma et de la Télévision (1965), pp. 27-28
"Brief exposé sur le cinéma et la télévision au Koweit — Naissance du cinéma et de la télévision en 1961 — Extension — Réalisations, en général, et dans le domaine éducatif et sanitaire." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. B
...
Cinéma et Culture Arabes. Conférences de la Table Ronde sous les Auspices et avec la Participation de l'Unesco. Beyrouth, octobre 1964
Beyrouth: Centre Interarabe du Cinéma et de la Télévision (1965), 197 pp.
"Il s'agit du compte rendu de la « Table Ronde 1964 ' (voir titre) — Y sont réunis le texte des exposés et rapports présentés et recommandations finales — Voici la troisième table ronde — Le cercle des participants s'élargit, de même que celui des observateurs — Le Koweit, la Jordani
...
Cinéma et Culture Arabes. Conférences de la Table Ronde sous les Auspices et avec la Participation de l'Unesco. Beyrouth, octobre 1962
Beyrouth: Centre Interarabe du Cinéma et de la Télévision (1964), 173 pp.
"Il s'agit du compte rendu de la « Table Ronde 1962 » (voir titre) — Y sont réunis le texte des exposés et rapports, les recommandations finales, ainsi que la liste des participants — De cette « Table Ronde 1962 » est né le Centre Interarabe du Cinéma et de la Télévision, organisme de
...
International News in the Arabic Press: A Comparative Content Analysis
Public Opinion Quarterly, volume 26, issue 4 (1962), pp. 600-612
"International events occupy an important place in the Arabic press, as is shown by an analysis of the contents of the issues for the 16th to 28th February 1961 to the seven main newspapers of Iraq, Jordan, the Lebanon, Libya, Saudi Arabia, the Sudan and the United Arab Republic." (Jean-Marie Van Bo
...
Kuwait: Naissance de la presse dans un jeune Etat arabe
Cahiers de l'I.I.P. (Zürich), volume 11, issue 8 (1962), pp. 9-10
"Situation de la presse au Kuwait — Tirages — Restrictions en matière d'information: Interdiction de publier des nouvelles provenant de sources communistes — Interdiction de publier des reportages ou de photos concernant des scandales et des crimes sexuels." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah F
...
Presse, Film, Radio. IV: 1950
Paris: UNESCO (1951), 646 pp.
"Situation des moyens d'information dans les pays suivants: Basutoland — Côte française des Somalis — Kenya — Tanganyika — Ouganda — Nyassaland — Rhodésie du Nord, du Sud — Somalie britannique — Union Sud Africaine — Colombie — Guyane britannique — Guyane française — Suri
...
Press, Film, Radio. IV: 1950
Paris: UNESCO (1951), 603 pp.
"Situation of the information media in the following countries: Basutoland [= Lesotho] — French Somaliland [Djibouti] — Kenya — Tanganyika — Uganda — Nyasaland [= Malawi] — Northern Rhodesia [= Zambia] — Southern Rhodesia [= Zimbabwe] — British Somaliland — Union of South Africa â€
...
