Filter
2713
Featured
Free Access
1422
Inspiring Practice
27
Key Guidance
15
Quick Overview
2
Top Insights
113
Topics
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
180
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
180
Media Law & Regulation
141
Community Radios
113
Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
86
Journalism Education & Training
78
Female Journalists & Media Workers
73
Development Communication, Communication for Development (C4D)
71
Journalism
57
Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
54
Media Assistance
54
Press Landscapes
54
Television
53
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
52
Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
49
Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
46
Censorship
44
Media & Communication Policies
44
Gender and Media, Gender and Communication
43
Politics and Media
43
Hinduism and Communication
42
Democracy / Democratization and Media
41
Digital Media Censorship, Control & Filtering, Internet & Social Media Censorship
40
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
39
War Reporting
39
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
38
Access to Internet & Digital Communications
36
Media Use, Media Consumption
36
Radio
35
Educational Radio Programmes
34
Gender Representation & Stereotypes in the Media
34
Working Conditions of Journalists & Media Personnel
34
Audiences & Users
33
Harassment & Intimidation of Journalists
33
Climate Change Communication, Climate Journalism
33
Media, Mass Media
33
Media / Communication Control
32
Gender Advocacy & Empowerment, Gender Mainstreaming
31
Conflict-Sensitive & Peace Journalism
31
Freedom of Expression
30
Development and Media
30
Rural Communication for Development
30
Social Media
30
Journalistic Quality
30
Public Service Broadcasting
30
Islam and Communication
30
Bollywood
29
Soap Operas & Telenovelas
29
Journalists Dealing with Risks & Threats, Resilience & Wellbeing of Media Workers
29
Migration & Refugees Reporting & (Social) Media Representation
29
Associations & Networks of Journalists
28
Religion and Communication
28
Communication for Social Change
27
Facebook
27
Countering Hate Speech, Disinformation & Propaganda
27
COVID-19 Communication
27
Indigenous Communication
27
Taliban
27
Participatory Communication
26
Internet
26
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
26
News Agencies
26
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
26
Media Management
26
Agricultural Information & Extension
25
Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
25
Educational Television
25
Newspapers
25
Non-Western Communication Approaches
25
National Cinemas, National Film Production
24
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
24
Media Assistance in Conflict Regions & Fragile Countries
24
Media Assistance Projects & Programs: Case Studies
24
Media Effects
24
Access to Public Information, Freedom of Information, Right to Information
23
Cinema
23
International Communication
23
Media & Information Literacy
23
Radio Landscapes
23
Digital Divide, Digital Inequalities
22
Documentaries, Television Documentaries, Web Documentaries
22
Twitter & Microblogs
22
Media Ownership
22
Journalism Ethics
22
Public Diplomacy, Cultural Diplomacy
21
Conflict Areas: Media Systems, Media Landscapes, Role of Media
21
Digital Platforms & Intermediaries
21
Social Media in Political Communication
21
Media Markets
21
Environmental Communication
21
Globalisation of Media
21
Satellite Television
21
Television Landscapes
21
National Identity & Media, Nationalism & Communication
21
Press
21
Violence Against Journalists & Media Personnel
20
Alternative Communication & Media
20
Participatory Videos & Community Filmmaking
20
Extremist & Terrorist Digital / Social Media Presence
20
Theatre for Development
20
Digital & Information Literacy
20
Ethics in Media & Communication
20
Defamation of Religion (Blasphemy)
20
Good Practice Examples
20
Citizen Journalism, Community Journalism
19
Foreign Conflict Reporting, International War Reporting
19
Popular Cultures
19
Internet / Social Media Law & Regulation
19
Ethnic Media, Minority Media
19
Political Economy of Media
19
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
19
Advertising
18
Media Use: Migrants & Diasporas
18
Mobile Phone Use
18
Television Consumption, Televison Use, Television Audiences
18
Videos
18
Community Media
18
Communication for Sustainable Development
18
Environmental Journalism
18
Foreign News, International News
18
Journalists: Professional Identity & Values
18
Rural Communication, Media in Rural Areas
18
Digital & Social Media Use: Youth
17
Comics, Cartoons, Caricatures
17
Christian Communication
17
ICTs and Development
17
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Reporting
17
Media Concentration
17
Photojournalism
17
Civic Engagement, Citizen & Community Participation
17
News Consumption & Information Sources of Media Users
16
Authoritarian Regimes: Government Communication Strategies
16
Communication Rights
16
Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
16
Government Communication Strategies
16
Edutainment Television Programmes
16
Rural Radio Programmes, Rural Radios, Rural Development & Radio
16
Self-Regulation of Media
16
Health Campaigns: Experiences
16
HIV / AIDS Communication
16
Political Communication
16
Rohingya
16
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
15
Catholic Church and Communication
15
Self-Censorship
15
Community Development
15
Telecentres, Community Telecentres, Internet Cafés
15
Extremism & Terrorism Reporting
15
Development Communication Projects: Case Studies
15
E-Governance, E-Democracy
15
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Communication
15
History of the Press
15
Investigative Journalism
15
Islam: Media Representation & Reporting
15
Politics
15
Propaganda
15
Public Media, State Media
15
Buddhism and Communication
15
Research in Media & Communication
15
Social Change
15
Al-Jazeera
15
Traditional Communication
14
Storytelling
14
Extremist & Terrorist Communication Strategies and Media
14
Internet Shutdowns
14
ICT Regulation
14
Economics of Media
14
Women (General)
14
Transnational Broadcasting, International Broadcasting
14
Journalists
14
Internet Governance, Internet Policies
14
Media Capture, Vested Political & Other Interests in the Media
14
Mobile Phones, Smartphones
14
Book Markets & Industries
13
Film Industries
13
Films
13
Freedom of Expression Online, Internet Freedom
13
Community Radio & Gender
13
Nonprofit Organizations, NGOs
13
ICT Industries & Markets
13
Media Industries
13
Press Markets
13
Media Viability & Financial Sustainability
13
Defamation Law & Regulation
13
Vaccination Campaigns & Vaccine Hesitancy
13
Television News
13
Hindu Nationalism
13
Political Transition and Media
13
Islamist Communications & Media
13
Society
13
Access to Media & Information
12
Audience Feedback, Interaction & Participation
12
Communication Pastoral, Media Pastoral
12
Killings of Journalists & Media Personnel
12
Conflicts and Media
12
Conflict Prevention, Mediation & Reconciliation: Role of Media
12
Cultural Identity
12
Development Communication Theories
12
Entertainment Education, Edutainment
12
Digital Inclusion
12
Digital Media Markets
12
Online News
12
Labour, Labour Markets, Labour Laws, Working Conditions
12
Education and Communication / Media
12
Post-Socialist Media Systems & Landscapes
12
Religious Freedom
12
Governance & Accountability: Role of Media / Communication
12
Public Spheres
12
Public & State Television
12
Fundamentalisms (Religious)
12
Civil Society
12
Telecommunications
12
Telecommunication Infrastructure
12
Advertising Markets & Industries
11
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Digital Communication
11
Empowerment
11
Audience Clubs & Listener Groups
11
Media Use: Women, Female Media Audiences
11
Religious Media Use, Religious Media Audiences
11
Textbooks, Textbook Development, Publishing & Research
11
Educational Films & Videos
11
Television Programme & Format Trade
11
Copyright Law
11
Information Warfare, Psychological Warfare
11
Culture (General)
11
ICT / Internet Projects (Development Aid)
11
Digital Media Landscapes
11
ICT Development Assistance
11
Conspiracy Narratives, Conspiracy Theories
11
Television Entertainment, Television Entertainment Programmes
11
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence
11
Gender Relations
11
Developing Countries Reporting & Representation in Foreign / International Media
11
World Information and Communication Order
11
Transnational Television, International Television
11
Election Reporting
11
Local Communication & Media
11
Theories of Communication & Media
11
Advocacy
10
Advocacy & Empowerment: Disadvantaged & Vulnerable Groups
10
Radio Consumption, Radio Use, Radio Audiences
10
Book Publishing
10
Book Trade & Distribution
10
Children: Media Representation & Reporting
10
Impunity for Crimes Against Journalists & Media Personnel
10
Community Radio Contents & Programming
10
Community Radio Management
10
Community Radio Sustainability & Financing
10
Oral Cultures & Traditions, Oral History, Oral Testimonies
10
Collective Memory & Media, Media Representation of History
10
Social Change & Media / Communication
10
Religious Digital & Social Media Practices
10
Ethnic / Minority Online Communities & Websites
10
Online Learning, E-Learning
10
ICTs and Poverty Reduction
10
LGBT & Communication / Media
10
Disaster Risk & Preparedness Communication, Disaster Prevention Communication
10
Health Disinformation & Misinformation
10
Television Markets
10
Poverty & Poverty Reduction
10
Open, Distance and Digital Education (ODDE)
10
Codes of Journalistic Ethics
10
Gender & Religious Communication
10
Foreign Countries: Reporting & Media Representation
10
Media Assistance: Journalism Education & Training
10
Media Outlets, Media Associations
10
Diasporas
10
Music
10
Election Campaigns: Social Media
10
Dalits
10
Urban Communication, Urban Media
10
Access to Information Laws, Right to Information Regulation
9
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Media
9
Area & Regional Studies
9
Catholic Church
9
Catholic Press
9
Children and Media
9
Asian Cinema
9
Film and Religion, Religion in Motion Pictures
9
Exile Journalism, Exile Media
9
Communication Strategies
9
Collective Identities & Media
9
Collective Memory: Violent Conflicts & Wars
9
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
9
Behaviour Change Communication
9
Edutainment Health Programmes
9
Edutainment Radio Programmes
9
Digital Communication, Digital Media
9
Data Journalism, Computer-Assisted Investigative Reporting
9
Digital Healthcare & Information, Mobile Health, E-Health, Telemedicine
9
Digital Media, Internet & Religion
9
Electronic Commerce
9
Gender and ICTs / Internet
9
Information Society
9
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Reporting & Media Representation
9
Audiovisual Media in Education
9
Journalism / Communication Training Centers
9
Gaming, Video Games
9
Fact-Checking & Verification of Sources
9
Feminism & Communication
9
Health Communication
9
Intercultural Communication, Intercultural Competencies
9
Globalisation: Impact on (Local) Media & Communication
9
News
9
Poverty & Impoverished People: Reporting & Media Representation
9
Human Rights Violations
9
Digital Media Use: Migrants & Diasporas
9
Influence of Media on Politics
9
Public & State Radios
9
Muslim Digital Media & Online Communities
9
Judaism and Communication
9
Internet & ICTs in Rural Areas
9
Technologies, Information & Communication Technologies
9
Postcolonial & Decolonial Communication Approaches
9
Social Movements: Communication Strategies & Practices
8
Celebrities, Idols, Stars
8
Film Markets
8
Military: Communication Strategies & Practices
8
Public Relations
8
Community Radio Regulation & Licensing
8
Media Ethnography
8
Mythology & Communication, Media Myths
8
Literature
8
Democracy Assistance
8
Cyberbullying, Cyberharassment
8
Financing Digital / Online Media
8
Blogging, Blogs
8
Democratization & Digital Media / Social Media
8
WhatsApp
8
Economic Development: Role of ICTs & Media
8
ICT Policies
8
Romani People
8
Earthquakes, Floods, Tsunamis, Natural Disasters
8
Economy
8
Climate, Climate Change, Climate Change Adaptation
8
Press Councils
8
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence: Media Representation & Reporting
8
Gender-Based Online Harassment & Sexual Threats
8
Health Journalism
8
Sexual Health Communication, Reproductive Health Education, Family Planning
8
WASH Communication (Water, Sanitation, Hygiene)
8
Transnational & Comparative Communication Research
8
Transnational Media Corporations, International Media Companies
8
Safety of Journalists: Law & Public Policies
8
Communication
8
Islam
8
Religious Television Programmes
8
Corruption & Combating Corruption
8
Telecommunication Industries & Markets
8
Television Programming, Programme Structures & Programme Policies
8
Youth and Media
8
Youth Cultures, Youth Milieus, Youth Identities
8
Transnational Advertising, International Advertising
7
Media Advocacy, Media Activism
7
Agriculture
7
Information Needs & Media Use: Refugees & Displaced People
7
Independent & Oppositional Media in Authoritarian Regimes
7
Election Campaigns
7
Pentecostal Churches & Communication
7
State Influence on the Media
7
Community Radio Setting-Up
7
Community Television
7
Religion and Conflicts, Religious Conflicts, Religious Violence
7
Conflict-Sensitive Radio Journalism, Radio in Conflict Prevention & Transformation
7
Dealing With the Past
7
Trauma: Media Representation & Reporting
7
Culture and Communication, Culture and Media
7
Theatre
7
Creative & Cultural Industries
7
Development Assistance
7
Social / Digital Media and ICTs in Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Management & Prevention
7
Educational Use of ICTs / Internet
7
Digitalisation, Online Communication & Democracy / Democratization
7
Mobile Phone Markets
7
Ethnic Television, Minority Television
7
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Information Management
7
Radio in Disasters & Humanitarian Crises
7
Digital Economies & Markets
7
Music Industries & Markets
7
Training
7
Health Radio Programmes
7
Colonial Legacies
7
Indigenous Peoples, Indigenous Population
7
China: Transnational Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
7
Foreign Correspondents
7
Russia: Foreign Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
7
Transnational Communication
7
UNESCO
7
Protests, Protest Movements, Protest Reporting & Media Representation
7
Sexual Abuse Reporting, Sexual Violence Reporting
7
Interpersonal Communication, Interpersonal Relations
7
Migrants & Refugees: Tailor-Made Media Products & Information Services
7
Populism
7
Radio Dramas, Radio Soap Operas, Radio Fiction
7
Everyday Life
7
Interreligious Dialogue
7
COVID-19 Pandemic: Economic, Political and Social Effects
7
Television Channels
7
Television Programmes & Genres
7
Suburbs, Poor Districts, Slums, Shanty Towns
7
Audience Research
6
Internet & Social Media Use: Women
6
Media Use: Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups
6
Media Use: Youth
6
Diocesan Catholic Communication Work
6
Children's Television Programmes
6
Christian Television
6
Aesthetics in Film & Visual Communication
6
Film Music
6
History of Film & Cinema
6
Digital Rights
6
Editorial Independence
6
Media Assistance: Community Radios
6
Terrorism
6
Conflict-Sensitive Digital Technology Use & Social Media in Prevention & Transformation
6
Conflicts & Wars: Roles of Digital Technologies & Conflict Narratives in Social Media
6
War Propaganda, Propaganda in Conflicts
6
Street Theatre
6
Fans, Fandom, Fan Cultures
6
Modernization Development Approaches, Developmentalism
6
Communicating Development Projects, Media in Development Programmes
6
Development Journalism & Media Representation of Development Issues
6
Indigenous Digital & Social Media Communication
6
Internet Markets
6
YouTube
6
Diaspora Media
6
Audio Archives, Visual Archives, Media Archives
6
Entertainment Media Industries & Markets
6
Adult Education
6
Audiobooks & Audio Cassettes
6
Educational Radios
6
Evaluation Methods, Evaluation Tools
6
Participatory, Collaborative & Empowerment Evaluation
6
Women's Radio Programmes
6
Child Health, Mother & Child Care Communication
6
History of Media & Communication
6
Decolonisation & Independence (General)
6
History (General)
6
Foreign Television Programmes
6
International Media & Communication Policies
6
UNESCO & IPDC Media Assistance
6
Journalism Concepts & Cultures
6
Journalism Education Curricula
6
Local Journalism
6
Corruption Reporting & Role of Media in Curbing Corruption
6
Religion: Media Representation
6
Media Assistance: Radio
6
Human Rights Protection
6
Media Law & Regulation: Muslim Countries
6
Public Service Broadcasting: Regulation & Governance
6
Television Law & Regulation
6
Financing Media, Financial Media Management
6
Conflict & War Photography
6
Democracy
6
Fragile / Post-Conflict States
6
Public Opinion
6
Magazines
6
Youth Radio Programmes, Youth Radio Stations, School Radios
6
Hinduism
6
Islamism
6
Muslim Media
6
Cable Television
6
Film Audiences, Film Consumption
5
Information Needs in Disasters & Humanitarian Crises
5
Media Use: Foreign / International Media
5
Media Use: Rural Populations
5
Reading, Reading Habits, Reading Skills
5
Book Marketing, Branding & Promotion
5
Children's Books & Literature
5
Copyright: Books
5
Children's Rights
5
Puppetry
5
Televangelism
5
Persecution of / Violence Against Christians
5
Religious Films
5
Government Propaganda
5
NGOs & Civil Society Organizations: Communication Strategies & Practices
5
Community Development: Role of Communication & Media
5
Conflicts, Conflict Prevention & Management, Mediation, Peacebuilding
5
Genocides
5
Russia-Ukraine War <2014-
5
Human Rights Protection & Violations: Media Representation & Reporting
5
Dance, Folk Dances
5
Cultural Change
5
Developing Countries
5
Development Education
5
United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
5
Development Projects
5
Poverty Reduction: Role of Media
5
Radio for Development
5
Big Digital Platforms, Big Tech Companies
5
Digital Financial Services, Mobile Banking, Mobile Payphone Business
5
Digital Political Communication
5
Artificial Intelligence
5
Digitalization, Digital Transformation
5
Software Industries
5
Disadvantaged Groups & Communication, Minorities & Media
5
Digital & Online Archives
5
Libraries
5
Small Enterprises, Micro Businesses, Small & Medium Enterprises (SME)
5
Satellite Instructional Television Experiment (SITE) (India, 1975-1976)
5
Literacy, Literacy Campaigns, Postliteracy, Alphabetisation Policies
5
Entertainment and Media / Communication
5
Political Parody and Satire
5
Sports Reporting
5
Perceptions & Attitudes Towards Climate Change and Environmental Degradation
5
Accountability & Transparency of the Media
5
Sexuality: Media Representation, Sexually Explicit Media Content, Pornography
5
Media Assistance: Gender Focus
5
Food / Nutrition Communication & Media Representation
5
Polio Communication
5
History of Media: Colonial Period
5
Nazism
5
Indigenous Media, Indigenous Language Media Productions
5
Indigenous Radio Broadcasting
5
International News Flow
5
Media in the Global South / Developing Countries
5
Stringers & Fixers (Journalism)
5
Local Press
5
Media Assistance: Public Service Broadcasting
5
Media Development Indicators
5
USA: Media Assistance
5
Stereotypes in Media & Communication
5
Media Literacy: Youth
5
Failures, Mistakes, Shortcomings: Experiences & Learnings
5
Broadcasting Companies
5
BBC
5
Popular Music
5
People with Disabilities & Communication / Media
5
Photography
5
Radio Programmes & Genres
5
Islamic Cultures: Role of Media
5
Muslim Cinema & Film Representation of Islam
5
Antisemitism
5
Communication & Media Indicators
5
Research Methods
5
Society & Media, Media Sociology
5
Satellite Communication & Information Services
5
Mobile Phone Use for Social Purposes, Mobiles for Development
5
Advocacy & Empowerment: Migrants & Refugees
4
Advocacy & Political Films
4
People with Disabilities: Advocacy & Empowerment
4
Agricultural Radio Programmes
4
Internet & Social Media Use: Minorities
4
Media & ICT Use in Authoritarian Regimes / Dictatorships
4
Mobile Phone Use: Women
4
Authoritarian Regimes, Dictatorships
4
Catholic Book Publishing
4
Christian Book Publishing
4
History of Book Publishing
4
Campaigning
4
Campaigning: Experiences
4
Catholic Church: Communication Education & Training
4
Catholic Media
4
Catholic Digital Media Presence & Online Communities
4
Child Abuse: Digital Media
4
Child Abuse Reporting
4
Child Marriage
4
Child Protection, Protection of Minors
4
Girls and Media
4
Bible, Biblical Theology
4
Evangelical Churches
4
Christian Press: Evangelical / Protestant & Others
4
Christian Minorities
4
History of Communication: Christian Churches
4
Missionary Communication, Media & Evangelisation
4
Film Actors, Directors & Producers, Filmmakers
4
Film Trade, Film Export & Import
4
Ethnographic Films
4
Intellectual Property
4
Plagiarism
4
Media Assistance: Freedom of Expression & Safety of Journalists
4
Community Communication
4
Community Telecommunication Networks
4
Religion and Justice / Peace / Reconciliation
4
Islamic State (Political-Religious Extremist Organization)
4
Crime & Violence Reporting
4
Contents of Media
4
Media Monitoring, Media Observatories
4
Anthropology of Media & Communication
4
Visual Anthropology
4
Cultural Influence
4
Good Governance
4
Development Communication: Indigenous & Traditional Communication
4
Data Governance, Data Justice, Data Sovereignty
4
Cyberfaith / Virtual Spirituality
4
Internet / ICTs and Social Change
4
Political Blogging
4
Online Services
4
TikTok
4
Ethnic Radios, Minority Radios
4
Racism in Social Media & Digital Communication
4
Religious Minorities & Media
4
Disaster Relief & Humanitarian Aid Reporting
4
Foreign Disinformation, Foreign Information Manipulation Operations, Foreign Propaganda
4
Economic Contribution of the Media Industries to GDP
4
Radio Markets
4
Nonformal Education
4
Humour, Parody, Satire
4
Television Dramas
4
Television Serials
4
Sustainable Development
4
Countering Defamation & Harassment
4
Bribery & Corruption in Journalism
4
Self-Assessment, Self-Evaluation
4
Rural Women & Communication
4
Decolonial & Non-Western Approaches
4
Health Campaigns: Planning & Implementation
4
Colonial Period
4
History of Radio
4
Ethnographic Photography
4
Indigenous Language Press
4
Glocalization of Media
4
Image Abroad
4
Influence of Media on Foreign & International Policies
4
International Radio Broadcasting, Foreign Radio Broadcasting
4
European Union (EU)
4
Journalistic Skills
4
Journalists: Trust in Public Institutions
4
Labour Market for Journalists
4
Local News
4
Radio News
4
Political Reporting
4
Science Journalism
4
Minority Languages
4
Local Radios, Local Radio Programmes
4
Media Assistance: Country Strategies & Experiences
4
Media Assistance: Financial Sustainability & Management
4
Media Assistance: Implementing Organizations
4
Media Assistance: Interaction with Foreign Policies
4
Media Assistance: Media & Information Literacy
4
Communication Networks
4
Communication Processes
4
Television Policies
4
Media Literacy: Curricula
4
Human Rights
4
Organisational Development & Capacity Building
4
Refugees / Displaced People
4
Gandhi, Mohandas K. (1869-1948)
4
Documentary Photography
4
Accountability & Transparency
4
Right-Wing Extremism
4
Democratization
4
Framing
4
Television Reception & Effects
4
Buddhism
4
COVID-19 Pandemic & Religion
4
Muslim Television Broadcasting
4
Jainism
4
Religious Discrimination, Persecution of / Violence Against Religious Groups
4
Participatory Action Research
4
Ethnic Groups, Ethnic Minorities
4
Networks & Networking
4
Social Development
4
Inequalities
4
Traditional Society
4
Informatics
4
Paper & Paper Production
4
Radio Broadcasting Equipment & Technologies
4
Open Source Software
4
WLAN Wireless Internet Access
4
Telecommunication Companies, Mobile Phone & Fixed Line Operators
4
Reality Television Programmes & Daily Talks
4
Visual Communication
4
Illustrations, Pictures, Images
4
Visual Cultures
4
Youth & Digital Media
4
Flow of Information
3
Government Advertising, State Advertising
3
Advocacy & Empowerment: Indigenous People
3
Peasants / Farmers & Communication
3
Community Radio Audiences & Use
3
Digital & Social Media Use: Children
3
Media Socialisation, Media Biographies, Media Life Journeys
3
Mobile Phone Use: Minorities
3
Television Use: Women
3
Media Assistance: Authoritarian Countries
3
E-Books & Digital Book Publishing
3
Scholarly Book Publishing, Academic Book Publishing
3
Transnational Book Trade, International Book Trade
3
Campaigning: Message Design
3
Development Communication Campaigns
3
Catholic Radios
3
Catholic Television
3
Church Documents on Communication
3
Church History
3
Pastoral Plans for Communication
3
Children's Magazines
3
Educational Comics & Comics for Development
3
Political Cartoons & Comics
3
Media Literacy: Children
3
Media Reception & Effects: Children
3
Street Children
3
Violence in the Media: Effects on Children
3
Christian Social Media Presence & Online Communities
3
Evangelisation
3
Theologies of Communication
3
Cinema in the Global South & Third Cinema
3
Bible Films, Movie Christs & Antichrists
3
Film and Society
3
Indigenous Films, Indigenous Videos
3
Nollywood
3
Freedom of Expression Principles
3
World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)
3
Legal Threats to Media Freedom
3
Crisis Communication
3
Social Marketing
3
Strategic Communication Planning
3
Alternative Press
3
Community Newspapers, Community Press
3
Community Participation in Community Media
3
Community Radio Associations & Networks
3
Community Radio Equipment & Infrastructure, Community Radio Digitalization
3
Community Reporters, Media Volunteers
3
Group Media
3
Media Assistance: Indigenous Communication
3
Traditional Music
3
Holocaust
3
Civil Wars
3
Extremist Recruitment through Media
3
Media Law & Regulation in Conflict Areas
3
Trauma, Coping with Trauma, Trauma Therapy
3
Discourse & Discourse Analysis
3
Popular Art, Folk Art, Handicrafts
3
Cultural Domination, Media Imperialism, Cultural & Media Dependency
3
Cultural Heritage
3
Cultural Traditions
3
Cultural Studies
3
Memes
3
Narratives, Narrative Structures
3
Religion and Culture
3
Religious Music
3
Church Development Cooperation
3
National Development Planning
3
Development Theories
3
Religion and Development
3
Development Aid Reporting
3
Edutainment Campaigns: Experiences
3
Visual Aids for Development
3
Algorithms & Big Data
3
Convergence of Media
3
Cybercrimes
3
Digital Media Startups
3
Governance & Accountability: Role of Digital Communication
3
Online Magazines & Newspapers
3
Online Radio, Internet Radio, Radio Streaming
3
Podcasts
3
Netflix
3
Open Access Publishing
3
Influencers (Social Media)
3
Religion in Social Media
3
Instagram
3
Streaming Media
3
Websites
3
News Websites & Portals
3
Digital Economies, Digital Societies
3
Digitalization, Environment & Sustainable Development
3
Ecological Footprint & Sustainability of Digitalization, E-Waste & Recycling
3
ICT Indicators
3
World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS)
3
Discrimination in Language & Media
3
Ethnic Press, Minority Press
3
Homeless People
3
Integration of Minorities: Role of Media
3
Media Assistance: Minority Media
3
Minorities
3
Infectious Diseases' Outbreak Communication
3
International Humanitarian Crisis Reporting, Foreign Disaster Reporting
3
Election Campaigns: Disinformation & Misinformation
3
Gendered Disinformation
3
Media Literacy: Disinformation, Fake News, Hate Speech
3
Archives
3
Data Bases, Digital Libraries, Open Access Repositories
3
Library Assistance (Development Cooperation)
3
Transnational Media Markets, International Media Markets
3
Neoliberalism
3
Curricula: School Education
3
Educational Effects of Media, Educational Role of Media
3
Media Didactics, Media Use in Education
3
Training of Trainers, Teacher Education
3
Media Assistance: Environmental Communication
3
Water Resources Management, Water Access & Supply
3
Impact Assessment & Outcome Evaluation
3
Gender Norms & Roles
3
Gender-Sensitive Journalism
3
History of Communication: Islam
3
History of Communication: Religion
3
History of Journalism
3
History of Public Service Broadcasting
3
History of Television
3
Indigenous Languages
3
Adaptation of Media Products to Other Countries / Cultural Contexts
3
Foreign Media Reception & Effects
3
Media Law & Regulation: International Standards & Practices
3
Transnational Journalism Cooperation & News Exchange
3
Turkey: International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy, Image Abroad
3
Foreign Policies
3
United Nations (UN)
3
Journalists' Associations & Networks: International Cooperation & Assistance
3
Constructive Journalism, Solution-Oriented Journalism
3
Media Assistance: Investigative Journalism
3
Mobile Journalism, Video Journalism
3
Newsroom Management
3
Business & Economics Journalism
3
Forced Labour & Human Trafficking: Reporting & Media Representation
3
Prostitution Reporting & Media Representation
3
Religious Journalism, Religion News
3
Television Journalism
3
Language
3
Asian Languages
3
Bilingualism, Multilingualism
3
Linguistic Diversity: Internet & Digital Media
3
Media Assistance: Donor Organizations
3
Media Assistance: Law & Regulation, Media Policy Consultancies
3
Media Assistance: Regional Approaches & Experiences
3
Media Assistance: Television
3
Media Assistance: Transition Countries & Defective Democracies
3
Communication & Information Needs
3
Communication Systems
3
Diffusion of Innovations
3
Information Exchange
3
Radio Policies
3
Media Literacy Policies
3
Social Media Landscapes
3
Transition Countries: Media Systems & Media Landscapes
3
Radio Law & Regulation
3
Crowdfunding
3
Starting Media Outlets, Creation of Digital Businesses
3
Deutsche Welle
3
Radio Television Afghanistan (RTA)
3
Migrants, Refugees, Diasporas & Media
3
Migrants
3
Deaf & Hard of Hearing People
3
People with Disabilities: Access to & Use of ICT and Media
3
Freire, Paulo (1921-1997)
3
Military
3
Political Parties: Communication Strategies
3
Radio Production
3
Local Ownership, Local Stakeholder Participation
3
Monitoring
3
Project Impact, Project Effects, Project Effectiveness, Project Efficiency
3
Sustainability
3
Radio Debates, Radio Talk Shows, Call-In Radio Programmes
3
Radio Programming, Programme Structures & Schedules
3
Radio Stations
3
University Radios
3
Asian Religions
3
Islamophobia
3
Jihad
3
Religion (General)
3
Religion and Politics
3
Religion and Society
3
Religious Populism
3
Youth & Religious Communication
3
Data Collection, Data Collection Methods
3
Domestic Violence
3
Sexual Violence & Abuse, Rape
3
Ethnocentrism
3
Resilience
3
Social Aspects
3
Digital Switchover
3
Digital Television
3
Technological Change, Technological Developments, Technological Progress
3
Technology Transfer
3
Telecommunication Law, Regulation & Policies
3
Commercial Television
3
Regional Television
3
Urban Areas
3
Audio Slide Shows, Sound Image Shows
3
Infographics & Data Visualization
3
Youth Activism, Youth Civic Engagement, Youth Political Interests, Youth Protests
3
Youth, Adolescents
3
Access to Media & Information: Disadvantaged Groups and Minorities
2
Open Data
2
Advertising Agencies
2
Advertising Ethics
2
Radio Advertising
2
Advocacy & Empowerment: Children
2
Advocacy & Empowerment: Youth
2
Celebrity Humanitarianism
2
Mobile Phone Advocacy & Campaigns
2
Geography
2
Audience Research in Media Assistance
2
Audience Research Methods
2
Audience Research: Concepts & Experiences
2
Audience Segmentation, User Typologies, Personas
2
Book Reading Habits, Book Readers, Book Consumption
2
Community Media Audiences & Use
2
Disinformation Consumption & Perception
2
Elderly People: Media Use
2
Information Needs
2
Information Needs: Indigenous Population
2
Media Use: Children
2
Media Use: Indigenous Populations
2
Media Use: Lower Classes & Poor Population
2
Media Use: Urban Populations
2
Mobile Phone Use: Migrants & Refugees
2
Print Media Use, Press Readers
2
Book Design & Production
2
Book Publishing in the Global South, Book Publishing & Development
2
Book Publishing Houses
2
Muslim Book Publishing
2
Behaviour Change Campaigns
2
Information Campaigns
2
Catholic Church & Cinema
2
Catholic Radio Programmes
2
Radio Veritas Asia
2
Catholic Television Programmes
2
Episcopal Media Commission
2
OCIC - Office Catholique International du Cinéma (1928-2001)
2
Signis
2
Faith-Based Media Literacy Education: Catholic Church
2
Animated Cartoons, Animated Films
2
Child Protection Online
2
Child Servitude
2
Children & Digital Media
2
Digital Media Socialisation
2
Children: Early Childhood, Toddlers, Preschoolers
2
Children's Radio Programmes
2
Religious Contents & Meanings in Cartoons & Comics
2
Digital Literacy: Children
2
Christian Churches & Denominations
2
Coptic Orthodox Church
2
Christian Media
2
Christian Websites
2
WACC
2
Mission
2
Digital Theologies
2
Arab Cinema, Middle Eastern Cinema
2
Development Education: Films
2
Female Film Actors, Directors & Producers
2
Film Distribution
2
Film Festivals
2
Film Genres
2
Crime Films
2
Feature Films
2
Historical Films
2
War & Political Violence in Cinema
2
Hollywood
2
Film Studies & Research
2
Media Assistance: Film Funding
2
Data Protection: Law & Regulation
2
Open Licensing, Creative Commons, Public Domain
2
Indirect Censorship, Soft Censorship
2
OSCE Representative of Freedom of the Media
2
Nonprofit Public Relations: Experiences
2
Press Releases & Press Conferences
2
Community Informatics
2
Street Papers
2
Community Radio Concepts & Principles
2
Community Radio Policies
2
Conflicts: Victims' Perspectives
2
International Conflicts
2
Conflict-Sensitive / Peace Communication
2
Cyberwarfare, Cyber Operations: Attacking Enemy Computers, Software, and Control Systems
2
Enemy Images
2
Hate Speech Legislation & Regulation
2
Human Security Reporting
2
Internet / ICTs and Conflicts
2
Media Assistance: Conflict Prevention, Mediation & Reconciliation
2
Peace Culture, Peace Education, Non-Violence
2
Religious Communication in Conflicts & Peacebuilding
2
Transitional Justice Reporting
2
Violence in the Media
2
Wars & Political Violence in Arts & Literature
2
Content Analysis (Research Method)
2
Media Quality
2
Messages, Message Design, Message Analysis
2
Rumours & Rumour Management
2
Religious Functions & Messages of the Media
2
Religious Functions & Messages of Digital Media
2
Cultural Diversity
2
Digital Cultures
2
Religious Literature & Religious Motifs in Literature
2
Multicultural Societies, Multiethnic Societies
2
National Character
2
Popular Religious Cultures & Practices
2
Reading Promotion
2
BRICS Countries
2
Corruption in Development Cooperation
2
Corporate Donors
2
USAID - Office of Transition Initiatives (OTI)
2
Development Strategies
2
International Development Cooperation
2
North South Relations
2
Regional Cooperation, South-South Collaboration
2
Behaviour Change Communication: Effects & Effectiveness
2
Puntos de Encuentro (NGO, Nicaragua)
2
Soul City (NGO, South Africa)
2
Development Communication Research
2
Development Communication Tools & Methods
2
Posters for Development & Education
2
Street Television: Video Screenings in Public Places
2
Digital Entrepreneurs, Tech Entrepreneurs
2
Digital Ethics, AI Ethics, Social Media Ethics, Data & Information Ethics
2
Digital Media Research, Digital Communication Research
2
Digital Platform & Intermediaries Regulation
2
Google
2
Internet and Development
2
Internet and Society / Social Change
2
Political Websites & Online Communities
2
Digital Market Concentration
2
Sexual Abuse: Digital Media
2
Content Moderation & Regulation: Social Media
2
AI in Journalism & Media
2
Generative AI, including ChatGPT et al.
2
Albinism
2
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Media Policies & Regulations
2
Minority Rights
2
Racism in Communication & Media
2
Disinformation & Misinformation Law & Regulation
2
Public Libraries
2
Preservation of Information
2
Media Commercialisation
2
Game Industries, Game Production
2
Television Industries
2
Informal Sector, Informal Economy
2
Video Markets
2
Domestic Workers
2
Economic Conditions
2
Microcredits, Microfinance, Small-Scale Loans
2
Trade, International Trade, Trade Policies, Trade Agreements, Tariffs
2
Civic Education: Use & Role of Media
2
Educación Popular
2
Education (General)
2
Educational Broadcasting
2
Radio Schools
2
Educational Satellite Communication
2
Educational Communication
2
Schools
2
Environmental Education
2
Filmstrips (Still Image Instructional Media)
2
Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC)
2
Open Educational Resources (OER)
2
Vocational Training
2
Infotainment, Politainment
2
Biodiversity Communication
2
Environmental Protection
2
Defamation, Libel, Slander
2
Defamation: Effects on Victims
2
Ethics in Nonprofit & Community Journalism
2
Objectivity & Veracity of Reporting
2
Religious Communication Ethics, Religious Media Ethics
2
Ubuntu (Ethical Concept of Southern African Origin)
2
Values
2
Evaluation
2
Health Campaigns: Monitoring & Evaluation
2
Gender and Radio
2
Gender & Television
2
Gender Discrimination, Gender Inequalities
2
Gender in Health Communication
2
Gender-Sensitive Language
2
Women's Rights
2
Women with Disabilities & Media
2
Collaboration
2
Moderation / Facilitation Skills & Techniques
2
Alcohol Abuse: Prevention & Media Representation
2
Health Campaigns: Message Design
2
Mental Health Reporting & Media Representation
2
Tuberculosis Communication
2
History of Photography
2
Slavery, Slaves
2
Indigenous Journalists & Communicators
2
Regional (Transnational) Integration & Communication
2
China: Foreign Policy, Foreign Investments, Development Assistance
2
Council of Europe
2
OSCE
2
United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
2
Civic Journalism, Public Journalism
2
Exiled Journalists
2
Legal Status of Journalists
2
Print Journalism
2
Court Reporting & Media Representation of Judicial System
2
Death & Grief: Reporting & Media Representation
2
Judaism: Media Representation & Reporting
2
Risk Communication
2
Arabic Language
2
Rhetorics, Public Speaking, Speeches
2
Translations & Translating
2
China: Media Assistance
2
Japan: Media Assistance
2
Media Assistance: Governance, Accountability, Combating Corruption
2
Media Assistance: Impacts, Effectiveness, Efficiency
2
Dissemination of Information
2
Information Ecosystems
2
Organizational Communication, Institutional Communication
2
Deregulation & Liberalisation of Media
2
Public Funding & Support Policies for Media
2
Digital Literacy: Youth
2
'Comparing Media Systems' (Hallin/Mancini, 2004)
2
Media System Analyses & Typologies
2
Confidential Sources, Whistleblowing, Protection of Journalists' Sources
2
Frequency Allocation, Radio Frequency & Spectrum Management
2
Law Enforcement, Litigations, Legal Practice, Case Law, Jurisdiction
2
Licensing of Media
2
Media Governance
2
Nationalisation of Media
2
Transitional Justice
2
Truth & Reconciliation Commissions
2
Financing Media: Customer Payments, Subscription Models, User-Based Financing
2
Indigenous Knowledge, Local Knowledge, Traditional Knowledge
2
Marketing & Branding
2
Media Companies, Media Corporations, Media Enterprises
2
Newspaper Management
2
Migration
2
Music Videos
2
Pop Music
2
Radio Music
2
People with Disabilities: Tailored ICT & Media Products
2
Government
2
Internal Politics
2
Peace, Peacekeeping, Peace Building, Peace Movements
2
Polarization, Political Polarization
2
Political Change
2
Political Doctrines
2
Political Extremism
2
Political Influence
2
Political Resistance
2
Election Monitoring
2
Opinion Leaders, Politicians, Decision Makers, Elites
2
Political Television Programmes & Political Talkshows
2
Radicalisation: Influence of Media
2
Rural Press
2
Scholarly Journals
2
Stakeholders, Stakeholder Analysis, Stakeholder Participation
2
Religious Radio Programmes
2
Commercial Radios
2
Satellite Radios
2
Radio Engineering & Technologies
2
Helplines, Hotlines
2
Media Psychology, Communication Psychology
2
Persuasive Communication
2
Manipulation
2
Images in Religion, Images of God
2
Indigenous & Traditional Religions, Indigenous Cosmovisions
2
Muslim Press
2
Applied Communication Research
2
Qualitative Analysis
2
Comparative Approaches & Methods in Communication Research
2
Participatory Research Methods
2
Ethnographic Action Research
2
Focus Groups & Group Discussions (Qualitative Research Method)
2
Mobile Phones in Rural Areas
2
Science Communication & Research Dissemination
2
Nomades
2
Social Anthropology
2
Social Justice
2
Castes
2
Social Classes
2
Lower Classes
2
Sociology
2
Digital Radio
2
Electronics
2
Short Wave Radio (SW)
2
Radio Production Equipment & Technologies
2
Robots, Robotics
2
Satellite Communication Technologies
2
Software
2
Television Transmitters
2
Telephone
2
Interactive Voice Response (IVR)
2
Tolo TV (Television Channel, Afghanistan)
2
Philosophies of Communication & Media
2
User-Generated Contents
2
Slides, Slideshows
2
Youth Media
2
Youth: Media Representation & Reporting
2
Access to Media & Information: Indigenous Populations
1
Adblocking
1
Advertising Effects & Impact
1
Advertising Law & Regulation
1
Advertising Planning & Implementation
1
Digital Advertising, Online Advertising
1
Gender Representation & Stereotypes in Advertising
1
Merchandising & Social Merchandising
1
Nonprofit Advertising, Advertising for Noncommercial Purposes
1
Posters
1
Radio Spots
1
Advocacy Journalism
1
Advocacy & Empowerment: Experiences
1
Film & Video Advocacy / Activism
1
Agricultural Development & Policies
1
Agriculture & ICTs, e-Agriculture
1
Agroecological Agriculture
1
Forestry, Deforestation, Forest Protection
1
Land Property, Land Grabbing, Land Reforms
1
Pastoralism
1
Maps
1
Social Media Analytics, Web Metrics, User Data Analytics
1
Gaming: Uses & Effects
1
Health Information Access & Use
1
Information Needs: Migrants
1
Interactive Radio: Audience Participation, Interaction & Feedback
1
Media Diaries
1
Mobile Phone Use: Children
1
Media Use: Disasters & Humanitarian Crises
1
Media Use: Families
1
Media Use: Political Information
1
Radio Use: Women
1
Media Reception & Effects: Youth
1
Mobile Phone Use: Youth
1
Radio Use: Youth
1
Television Use: Youth
1
Opinion Polls, Public Opinion Research
1
Media Use: Catholic Media Productions
1
Authoritarian Regimes: Transnational Repression
1
Media Law & Regulation: Authoritarian Regimes
1
Books
1
Book Aid, Book Publishing Assistance, Book Donations
1
Book Policies (National & International)
1
Book Professionals Education & Training
1
Bookselling
1
Bookshops & Bookshop Management
1
Children's Books: Picture Books
1
Gender and Book Publishing
1
Professional, Specialist & Technical Books
1
Transnational Book Publishing
1
Youth Literature & Books
1
Digital Media Campaigns
1
International Media Events
1
Radio Campaigns
1
Catechetical Materials: Catholic Church
1
Catholic Church: Public Relations & Institutional Communication
1
Catholic Church: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Catholic Congregations & Communication
1
Catholic Marketing
1
Radio Santa María (La Vega, Dominican Republic)
1
Canção Nova (Brazil)
1
Madha TV (Catholic Television Channel, Tamil Nadu)
1
Télé Lumière (Catholic Television Channel, Lebanon)
1
Catholic Media Council
1
UCIP - Union Catholique Internationale de la Presse
1
UNDA (International Catholic Radio and TV Association, 1928-2001)
1
Jesuits
1
Opus Dei
1
Solidarity
1
Catholic Theology
1
Eastern-Rite Catholic Churches, Oriental Catholic Churches
1
Faith-Based Film Literacy Education: Catholic Church
1
Benedict XVI (Pope)
1
Popes & Papacy: Media Representation & Communication Strategies
1
Children & Childhood
1
Children & Television
1
Children's Films
1
Children's Media
1
Sesame Street (Children's Television Programme)
1
Amar Chitra Katha (Comic Book Series, India)
1
Orphans
1
Apostolates
1
Catechetical Films
1
Christian Churches: Communication Education & Training
1
Adventist Church
1
Pentecostal Churches
1
Protestantism (Mainline)
1
Christian Churches: Media Assistance
1
Christian Radio Programmes
1
Christian Films & Videos
1
Christian Press
1
Christian Radios: Evangelical / Protestant & Others
1
Sat-7 (Television Channel)
1
Christian Television Programmes
1
Christian Religious Communities
1
Christianity (General)
1
Church Public Relations
1
Church Marketing
1
Parish Communication, Parish Public Relations
1
Digital & Social Media Pastoral
1
Ecumenism
1
Faith-Based Film Literacy Education
1
Homiletics, Preaching, Sermons
1
Inculturation
1
Lay People
1
Liturgy, Liturgical Communication
1
Sects
1
Theologies
1
Liberation Theologies
1
Environmental Films
1
Film Associations, Film Organizations
1
Film and Development
1
Film Criticism
1
Film Culture
1
Film Budgeting & Production Costs
1
Black & White Films
1
Comedies
1
Ethnic Films, Minority Films
1
Experimental Films
1
Film Series
1
Horror Films
1
Melodramas
1
Science Fiction Films
1
Silent Films
1
Violence in the Media: Film
1
Film Literacy
1
Film Editing
1
Film Production Skills
1
Film Reception & Effects
1
Film Semiotics
1
Film Training & Film Schools
1
Films in Health Communication
1
Public Film Policies, Film Legislation, Public Film Funding
1
Screenwriting, Film Scriptwriting, TV Scriptwriting
1
Chilling Effects (Discouragement of Legitimate Exercise of Legal Rights)
1
Encryption, Cryptology
1
Editorial Independence: Influence of Economic Factors
1
Internet Censorship Circumvention Tools & Strategies
1
Countering Press Freedom Violations by Legal Actions
1
Secret Services, Intelligence Services
1
United Nations Plan of Action on the Safety of Journalists and the Issue of Impunity
1
Strategic Lawsuits Against Public Participation (SLAPP)
1
Government / State Advertising: Allocation Policies & Regulation
1
State News Agencies, Government News Agencies
1
Nonprofit Public Relations & Marketing
1
Transnational Public Relations Agencies & Consortia
1
Amateur Films & Videos
1
Community-Oriented Radio Programmes
1
Community Radio Journalism & Production Skills
1
Community Radio Training Methods & Training of Trainers
1
Community Websites
1
Groups, Group Communication, Group Development
1
Conflicts
1
Ethnic Conflicts
1
Land Mines
1
Perpetrators
1
Boko Haram
1
Wars
1
Iraq-Kuwait Gulf War (1990-1991)
1
Iraq War (2003)
1
Early Warning: Conflicts & Crises
1
Violence in the Media: Reception & Effects
1
Media Criticism
1
Digital Anthropology, Cyberanthropology
1
Arts
1
Architecture
1
Religious Art
1
Cultural Goods
1
Cultural Pluralism
1
Cultural Resistance
1
Culture and Development
1
Gaming: Youth
1
Hybrid Cultures, Hybridization
1
Biographical & Autobiographical Writing
1
Literature: Social Criticism
1
Poetry
1
Tales, Legends, Traditional Literary Lore
1
Manuscripts, Scripture, Calligraphy
1
Mass Cultures
1
Media Cultures
1
Traditional Cultures
1
Donor Coordination, Funder Collaboration, Aid Harmonsation
1
Development Organizations
1
World Bank
1
Nonprofit Management, NGO Management, Management General
1
Open Society Foundations (NGO network)
1
Volunteers & Volunteer Management
1
Free Basics (Facebook Internet Access Programme)
1
Millenium Development Goals (MDG)
1
Western Approaches
1
Communication for Local Development
1
Development Communication: Design & Implementation
1
Development Communication: Donor Organizations
1
Development Communication Education & Training
1
Development Communication: Effects & Effectiveness
1
Development Communication: Experiences
1
Development Communication: Gender Focus
1
Development Communication: Monitoring & Evaluation
1
Edutainment Campaigns: Concepts & Strategies
1
Edutainment Campaigns: Effects & Effectiveness
1
Edutainment Campaigns: Monitoring & Evaluation
1
Edutainment Campaigns: Planning & Implementation
1
Governance Support Communication
1
Cyberspace
1
Darknet
1
Digital Businesses
1
Digital Media Initiatives (Case Studies)
1
Daily Maverick (South Africa)
1
Rappler (Philippines)
1
The Quint (India)
1
Religious Apps
1
Religious Websites & Blogs
1
Digital Media Management, Online Media Management
1
Digital Skills, Digital Production Skills
1
Hackers & Hacking
1
ICANN
1
Internet and Politics
1
Internet Business Management
1
Media Assistance: Digital Journalism & Social Media
1
Multimedia Products & Production
1
Net Neutrality
1
Chat
1
WeChat (Messaging, Social Media & Mobile Payment App, China)
1
Social Media Companies
1
Online Dating
1
Online Publishing
1
Sexting (Sending Sexually Explicit Messages of Oneself to Others)
1
Telegram
1
Weibo (Microblogging Website, China)
1
Hashtags
1
Video & Foto Online Communities
1
Social Media & Web 2.0 for Development
1
Wikipedia
1
Trolling (Social Media)
1
AI Reporting
1
Digital Industrial Policies
1
ICT Business Management
1
ICT4D Research
1
Afro-Latin Americans, Afroamerican Population
1
English-Language Media Abroad
1
German-Language Media Abroad
1
Minority Journalists
1
Perceptions & Attitudes Towards Minorities
1
Uyghurs, Uighurs
1
Civic Engagement, Citizen & Community Participation in Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Communication
1
Collective Memory: Disasters
1
Coordination in Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Communication
1
Early Warning: Disasters
1
Famines: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Trust Building in Health & Emergency Communication
1
Effects of Disinformation on Democracy
1
Government-Sponsored Disinformation
1
Identifying & Researching Disinformation
1
Reporting on Disinformation & Misinformation
1
Archive Management
1
Documentation Systems
1
Documenting Human Rights Violations
1
Information Management
1
Rural Libraries
1
Media Conglomerates
1
Media Clusters
1
Media Monopolies & Oligopolies
1
Distribution of Media
1
Press Industries
1
Printing Industries
1
Local Media Economics & Markets, Local Media Financing
1
Media Market Transparency
1
Music Markets
1
Media Marketing, Branding & Promotion
1
Press Marketing, Branding & Promotion
1
Radio Marketing, Branding & Promotion
1
Foreign Media Investments, Foreign Media Ownership
1
Media Ownership Regulation & Transparency
1
Nonprofit Journalism, Nonprofit Media
1
Television Economics
1
Financing Television
1
Video on Demand
1
Alternative Economy, Solidarity Economy, Social Economy Businesses, Fair Trade
1
Commodities, Raw Materials, Extractive Industries, Mining
1
Economic Development
1
Energy Supply, Electricity
1
Solar Energy, Renewable Energy
1
Livelihoods
1
Religion and Economics
1
Educational Games, Serious Games
1
Educational Media: Effects & Effectiveness
1
Consciousness Raising
1
Higher Education
1
Indigenous Language Education
1
Interactive Audio Learning, Interactive Digital Learning, Interactive Radio Instruction
1
Mentoring
1
Mobile Learning
1
Teaching & Teaching Methods
1
Sports
1
Television Entertainment: Audiences
1
Tourism & Travel
1
Contamination, Pollution
1
Deserts, Desertification
1
Environmental Activism
1
Environmental Campaigns: Experiences
1
Environmental Organizations
1
Image Ethics, Ethics in Photojournalism
1
Morals
1
Bias in News Media
1
Sensationalist Journalism, Yellow Press
1
Social Norms
1
Development Assistance: Evaluation, Monitoring, Impact Assessment
1
Development Projects: Evaluation, Monitoring, Impact Assessment
1
Evaluation Approaches, Purposes & Frameworks
1
Evaluation Criteria, Evaluation Indicators
1
Evaluation in Conflict & Fragility Settings
1
Media Assistance: Evaluation, Monitoring, Impact Assessment
1
Meta Evaluations, Cluster Evaluations
1
Most Significant Change (MSC)
1
Outcome Harvesting (Evaluation Methodology)
1
Success Factors
1
Female Opinion Leaders, Politicians, Decision Makers
1
Feminism (General)
1
Forced Marriage
1
Gender Issues: Media Coverage
1
Gender Media Studies & Feminist Communication Research
1
Marriage & Partnership
1
Media Literacy: Women
1
Men, Male Identity, Masculinity
1
Sexuality
1
Women's Organizations
1
Feedback
1
Innovations
1
Strategy Development & Strategic Planning
1
Trends
1
Cancer Prevention, Cancer Communication
1
Food, Food Security, Nutrition
1
Health Campaigns: Concepts & Strategies
1
Health Issues, Health Services, Health Systems (General)
1
Health: Media Representation (Factual & Fictional)
1
Health Television Programmes
1
Malaria Communication
1
Suicide Reporting & Media Representation
1
First World War (1914-1918)
1
History of Communication Research
1
History of Media: 19th Century
1
History of Media: 20th Century
1
History of Transnational Communication
1
Second World War (1939-1945)
1
Ethnicity in Communication
1
Folk Media, Traditional Indigenous Communication
1
Indigenous Issues Reporting & Media Representation
1
Public Funding & Support Policies: Indigenous Communication
1
Cross-Cultural Analysis
1
Intercultural Dialogue
1
Africa: Foreign Media Representation & Image Abroad
1
Arab World / Middle East: Foreign Media Representation & Image Abroad
1
China: Foreign Media Representation & Image Abroad
1
Foreign ICT & Telecommunication Investments & Ownership
1
Germany: Foreign Media Representation & Image Abroad
1
Globalisation, Globalisation Criticism
1
Communication Rights in the Information Society (CRIS)
1
International Telecommunication Union (ITU)
1
International Organizations: Media Coverage & Image
1
Media Assistance: Transnational Exchange & Cooperation
1
Russia: Foreign Media Representation & Image Abroad
1
Transnational Television Co-Productions, International Television Co-Productions
1
USA: International Broadcasting & Public Diplomacy
1
International Relations
1
Dependence
1
International Organizations
1
Amnesty International
1
NATO
1
World Trade Orgaization (WTO)
1
Awards & Prizes: Journalism Awards
1
Journalism Training in Conflict Areas
1
Journalism Studies & Research
1
Journalistic Genres
1
Editorials (Journalism)
1
Features
1
Reviews
1
Journalistic Style & Language
1
Editors
1
Freelance Journalists & Media Workers
1
Youth Journalists, Youth Correspondents, Youth Media Volunteers
1
Associated Press (AP)
1
Reporting & Media Representation: Specific Issues
1
Drug Trafficking Reporting & Media Representation
1
Families: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Social Issues: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Abbreviations
1
Language and Media
1
Language Policies
1
Linguistic Diversity
1
Local Television
1
European Union: Media Assistance
1
Media Assistance: Criticism, Ideological Backgrounds, Vested Interests
1
Media Assistance: Elections
1
Media Assistance: Exile Media
1
BBC Media Action
1
Deutsche Welle DW Akademie
1
Search for Common Ground (NGO)
1
Media Assistance: Interaction with Military Communication Strategies
1
Media Assistance: Lessons Learned
1
Media Assistance: Press
1
Media Assistance: Project Planning & Implementation
1
Media Assistance: Self-Regulation, Accountability & Transparency of Media
1
Media Assistance: Training Institutions
1
Netherlands: Media Assistance
1
Business Communication
1
Crowdsourcing
1
Presentation of Information
1
Family Communication
1
Mindfulness, Mindful Communication
1
Oral Communication
1
Voice & Speaking
1
Social Communication
1
Media Democratization
1
Media Privatization
1
Critical Media Literacy
1
Media Literacy: Teacher Training
1
Small States: Media Systems & Media Landscapes
1
Constitutions
1
Criminal Law & Criminal Prosecution
1
Democracy Assistance: Human Rights Assistance
1
Economic / Social / Cultural Rights
1
Judiciary & Penal System
1
Law, Legislation, Judiciary (General)
1
Law & Regulation: Protection of Confidential Sources & Whistleblowers
1
Legal Protection
1
Media Law & Regulation: Constitutional Law
1
National Security Legislation
1
Ombudsmen
1
Regulatory Bodies
1
Sharia, Fatwas
1
Accounting, Controlling, Financial Reporting
1
Budgeting, Cost Calculation, Financial Planning
1
Change & Process Management
1
Corporate Social Responsibility
1
Corporate Strategies
1
Cost-Benefit-Analysis, Cost-Effectiveness, Efficiency
1
Financing Not-For-Profit & Community Media
1
Financing Press & Print Media
1
Financing Public Service Media
1
Human Resources Development, Personnel Management
1
Knowledge Management
1
Leadership, Leadership Development
1
Low-Cost Solutions, Low Budget Calculation
1
Far Eastern Economic Review
1
Indymedia
1
Konrad Adenauer Foundation
1
Radio Free Europe
1
Sri Lanka Press Institute (SLPI)
1
Voice of America
1
Female Migrants / Migration
1
Forced Migration, Forced Displacement
1
Labour Migration
1
Migration Prevention Information, Informing Potential Migrants
1
Youth Migrants, Youth Refugees, Youth Dasporas
1
Music as Means of Political Communication
1
Music Contests
1
Music Television Programmes
1
Songs
1
Blind & Visually Impaired People
1
Media Workers with Disabilities
1
People with Disabilities: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Bhatia, Prem (1911-1995)
1
Khashoggi, Jamal (1958-2018)
1
Nair, Mira
1
Ousmane, Sembene
1
Colonial Photography
1
Social Photography
1
Arab Spring (2010-2012)
1
Governance
1
Government Policies
1
Guerillas, Insurgent Groups, Revolutionary Movements
1
Islamization
1
Communism, Marxism
1
Imperialism
1
Socialism
1
Totalitarianism
1
Political Parties
1
Political Systems
1
Democracy Assistance: Electoral Assistance
1
Political Transition
1
Shrinking Spaces for Civil Society & Political Actors
1
State
1
Public Administration
1
Bureaucracy
1
Statebuilding
1
State of Emergency
1
Agenda Setting
1
Governance & Accountability as Focus of Radio Programmes
1
Perceptions & Attitudes Towards Politics
1
Political Discourse
1
Editing
1
Special-Interest Magazines
1
Youth Magazines
1
Haaretz (Newspaper, Israel)
1
Periodicals
1
Production Skills & Processes
1
Radio Editing
1
Video Production Skills
1
Coordination
1
Decision Making
1
Needs Assessment
1
Project Coordination
1
Project Design, Project Planning
1
Public Service Broadcasting: Contents & Programming
1
Public Service Broadcasting: Religious Programmes
1
Radio Studies & Research
1
Radio Stations: Buildings
1
Radio Ada (Ghana)
1
Audience Influence
1
Cyberpsychology
1
Digital Wellbeing, Digital Resilience, Digital Mental Health
1
Emotions in the Media, Emotional Functions & Messages of Media
1
Media Reception
1
Media Reception & Effects: Rural Population
1
Assimilation
1
Cognitive & Mental Development
1
Memory, Memorizing
1
Prejudices
1
Perception, Cognition & Comprehension
1
Personality
1
Consciousness
1
Motivations
1
Socialization
1
Social Integration: Role of Media
1
Visual Perception, Visual Reception
1
Confucianism
1
Daoism
1
Esotericism & New Age
1
Muslim Missonary Activities
1
Mythology
1
New Religious Movements
1
Religion and Human Rights
1
Religion in Entertainment Programmes (Religiotainment)
1
Religious History
1
Religious Movements
1
Religious Practice
1
Religious Pluralism
1
Secularization & Atheism
1
Spirituality
1
Taoism
1
Communication & Media Research Associations & Networks
1
Communication & Media Research Centres
1
Network Analysis
1
Systems Analysis
1
Data Analysis & Interpretation
1
Delphi Method
1
Empirical Studies
1
Indicators & Indices
1
Participatory Research
1
Ethnographic Research
1
Interviewing (Journalistic Genre)
1
Research Trends
1
Rural Areas, Rural Communities, Rural Development
1
Social Conflicts, Social Problems
1
Crimes, Criminality, Organized Crime
1
Violence
1
Violence Prevention Campaigns
1
Youth Violence & Violence Prevention
1
Witchcraft, Sorcery
1
Coalition Building
1
Transnational Civil Society
1
Industrial Society
1
Mass Society
1
Participation
1
Population
1
Population Policies
1
Family Planning
1
Revolutions
1
Social Sciences Research
1
Social Structure
1
Marginality, Marginalized Groups
1
Social Systems
1
Alternative Technologies
1
Blockchain Technologies
1
Equipment
1
Computer Hardware
1
Computers
1
Flat-Bed Printing
1
Printers, Printing Houses, Printing Presses
1
Sound & Sound Effects
1
Satellites
1
Software Security
1
Internet Service Providers (ISPs)
1
Mobile Phone Apps
1
Remote Work, Teleworking, Working from Home
1
SMS
1
Pay TV, Pay Television
1
Ma'an (Television Network, Palestine)
1
Quran TV (Television Channel, Pakistan)
1
Rede Globo (Television Network, Brazil)
1
RT (Russian International Broadcaster, formerly Russia Today)
1
Televisa (Television Channel, Mexico)
1
Television Networks
1
Television Talk Shows
1
Television Programmes, Specific
1
Television Semiotics
1
Housing: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Urban Issues: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Design & Layout
1
Visual Representations
1
Youth & Television
1
Youth Television Programmes
1
Youth Films & Videos
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
La presse turque sous l'épée de Damoclès
Cahiers de l'I.I.P. (Zürich), volume 18, issue 1 (1969), ?? pp.
"Les difficultés que rencontrent les journalistes turcs — En comparaison avec la période d'avant la révolution de 1960, on peut dire que la presse turque est plus libre et meilleure." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA,
...
Vie et Histoire de la Presse Turque
IEJ Bulletin (Paris), volume 21, issue 80 (1969), pp. 10-12
"History of the Turkish press: from the time of the first newspaper in Turkey, in 1824, to the present day — Various stages of the struggle for the freedom of the press in Turkey." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971
...
Quelques problèmes qui se posent aux journaux indiens
Le Journaliste Démocratique (Prague), issue 9 (1969), pp. 186-188
"Les problèmes dont souffre la presse indienne: le manque de fonds — Le taux faible de lecteurs — Approvisionnement en papier journal — Comment élargir le cercle des lecteurs — A la recherche des solutions." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing
...
Modernization Among Peasants: The Impact of Communication
New York et al.: Holt, Rinehart & Winston (1969), xviii, 429 pp.
"The purposes of the present study are: (1) to examine the nature of the modernization process among peasants in one less developed country, Colombia, and (2) to determine the cross-cultural validity of these findings in other of the less developed nations. Peasants are important subjects of study b
...
Coup d'oeil sur la presse du Bengale occidental
Le Journaliste Démocratique (Prague), issue 7-8 (1969), pp. 159-160
"Tableau de la presse quotidienne et hebdomadaire du Bengale occidental — Tirage — Quelques publications — La nécessité de développer la presse dans cette région de l'Inde — L'accent est mis sur la nécessité de développer la presse de langue vernaculaire." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfa
...
Experience of a Journalism Teacher in Afghanistan
Journalism Quarterly, volume 45, issue 3 (1968), pp. 316-318
"Journalism education in Afghanistan — State of the question — Professional training and the country's requirements." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 2168, topic code 163.1)
La Presse au Pakistan
Le Journaliste Démocratique (Prague), issue 11 (1968), pp. 243-144
"La presse pakistanaise a fait des progrès sensibles au cours des dix dernières années— Le tirage des quotidiens atteints huit exemplaires pour mille habitants, chiffre jamais égalé au Pakistan — La presse exerce principalement son influence auprès des populations urbaines — Si la popula
...
The Indian and Eastern Newspaper Society Handbook 1968
New Delhi: Indian and Eastern Newspaper Society (1968), 300 pp.
"This list provides useful information on the 226 member newspapers of the I.E.N.S. (selling price, advertising charges, technical data, administration, etc.)" (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 1090, topic code 11
...
Moratoire sur les lois de la presse au Pakistan
Le Journaliste Démocratique (Prague), issue 12 (1968), pp. 263-264
"Code de l'Honneur de la Presse — Secrets — Comptes rendus d'assemblées — Situation de la main-d'oeuvre — Tribunal d'Honneur de la Presse." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 1526, topic code 15, 110.31)
Principes et action de la radio-télévision turque dans le domaine linguistique
Revue de l'U.E.R. (Genève), issue 112B (1968), pp. 23-24
"Sous la double influence des langues arabe et persane, la langue turque a perdu son caractère originel — L'écart entre la langue populaire et la langue otomane, utilisée par une élite, s'est accentué au point d'entraver l'éducation du peuple — La radio-télévision turque, directement con
...
L'aide apportée à la presse des pays asiatiques
FIEJ Bulletin (Paris), volume 20, issue 78 (1968), pp. 14-21
"Exposé devant le 21e Congrès de la F.I.E.J. à Kyoto. L'Association des Editeurs de Journaux Japonais (N.S.K.) fournit depuis 1960 une aide technique à de nombreux journaux asiatiques — Elle organise des séminaires d'information, procède à des échanges de stagiaires et à l'envoi d'experts
...
La situation de la Presse au Pakistan
Le Journaliste Démocratique (Prague), issue 9 (1968), pp. 185-186
"Sous l'occupation britannique, la presse pakistanaise fut le véhicule du mouvement de libération — Elle subit, de ce fait, des mesures d'interdiction et de nombreuses pressions qui entravèrent son développement — Depuis l'indépendance, la presse pakistanaise a fait de grands progrès — S
...
Communication in the Space Age: The Use of Satellites by the Mass Media
Paris: UNESCO (1968), 200 pp.
"The full impact of satellite communication will be realized only when it becomes feasible to spacecast directly into homes, facilitating inexpensive long-distance calls and enabling conferences to be held via telephone and closed-circuit television. Business travel will diminish. Space communicatio
...
Expériences de trois correspondants indiens
Le Journaliste Démocratique (Prague), issue 11 (1968), pp. 244-245
"Trois correspondants de presse indiens travaillant à l'étranger font état de leur expérience professionnelle et des problèmes de l'information en Inde — Ils soulignent la nécessité de créer une organisation de la presse étrangère et souhaitent une meilleure coordination entre le travail
...
La radio-télévision éducative en Asie et dans la région du Pacifique
In: Actes du Troisième Congrès International de l'U.E.R. sur la Radio et la Télévision Educatives. Paris, 8-22 mars 1967
Paris: Office de Radiodiffusion-Télévision Française (ORTF) (1968), pp. 313-346
"Le présent rapport expose dans leurs grandes lignes les progrès de la radiodiffusion éducative dans 31 pays, 42 organismes de radiodiffusion d'Asie et de la région du Pacifique — Les pays en voie de développement de cette région (et d'autres d'ailleurs) considèrent que le citoyen instruit
...
La presse socialiste en Turquie
Le Journaliste Démocratique (Prague), issue 10 (1968), pp. 214-215
"L'histoire de la presse socialiste en Turquie se divise en quatre périodes — La première commence après la révolution, dite des jeunes turcs — Elle est marquée par la publication d'un journal possédant quatre éditions, par l'interdiction de certains organes du parti et par l'arrestation
...
Perspectives on Mass Media Systems: India, Japan, Nigeria, USSR, Worldvision
Ithaca: Cornell University, Department of Communications Arts (1968), 69 pp.
"Radio and the press in the above-mentioned countries — The cinema in India and Japan." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 511, topic code 051)
Les communications spatiales et les pays en voie de développement: L'exemple de l'Inde
In: ... L'Information à l'ère spatiale, Rôle des satellites de communication
Paris: UNESCO (1968), pp. 136-142
"Radio et programmes de développement — La radio, service public — L'utilisation des communications spatiales." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 1580, topic code 09)
Media and Developmental News in Slums of Ecuador and India
Journalism Quarterly, volume 45, issue 4 (1968), pp. 698-705
"While newspapers reach more of the ghetto dwellers than might be expected, radio has access to a far larger proportion especially among women — In Indian slums, listeners regard radio as more believable than the press." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the devel
...
Turquie: Plus de 150 journalistes poursuivis
Cahiers de l'I.I.P. (Zürich), volume 16, issue 12 (1968), pp. 1-2
"Après la révolution en 1960 en Turquie, les lois entravant la presse furent abolies et les journaux turcs acquirent le degré de liberté le plus élevé de leur histoire — Cependant, le nombre de poursuites judiciaires contre les journalistes atteignit 152 — L'auteur explique cette contradic
...
