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Media focus
9276
2537
1693
1336
697
238
235
114
42
28
Publication Years
4391
5625
2694
842
415
198
1289
141
18
1
Methods applied
522
487
417
325
197
81
62
49
27
14
14
11
7
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5
5
4
3
2
1
Journals
272
183
128
94
93
79
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45
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Output Type
7680
3372
3323
630
220
181
130
71
"The Initiative on Impunity and the Rule of Law is a global project of the Centre for Freedom of the Media (CFOM) at the University of Sheffield and the Centre for Law, Justice and Journalism (CLJJ) at City University, London. Our aims are to provide an independent platform to assess the effectivene
...
ss of existing legal, political and institutional safeguards against violence directed at journalists because of their professional work; and to present the case for more effective international mechanisms to counter such crimes of violence and to end impunity." (Abstract)
more
Medienstrategien ägyptischer Islamisten im Kontext von Demokratisierung
Berlin: Frank & Timme (2011), 349 pp.
"Die Umbrüche in Ägypten 2011 haben gezeigt, dass Medien eine wesentliche Rolle für die Mobilisierung politischer Partizipation spielen. Die Muslimbruderschaft, einer der wichtigsten gesellschaftlichen Akteure Ägyptens, hat seit 2002 gezielt auf Internetmedien gesetzt, um das Regime Mubaraks her
...
auszufordern. Unter Rückgriff auf Ansätze aus der Forschung zu sozialen Bewegungen und politischer Transformation ordnet die Autorin zunächst die Medienstrategien der Islamisten in die Strukturen des politischen Systems und des Mediensystems Ägyptens ein. Mittels einer Inhaltsanalyse der Website der Muslimbrüder, ikhwanonline.com, Interviews mit deren Produzenten sowie einer Nutzerbefragung wird überprüft, welches Potenzial islamistische Medien haben, zu einer Demokratisierung Ägyptens beizutragen." (Klappentext)
more
Der Nutzwertjournalismus: Herkunft, Funktionalität und Praxis eines Journalismustyps
Köln: Herbert von Halem Verlag (2011), 487 pp.
"Vor dem Hintergrund zunehmender Einflüsse von Industrie und Handel durch Public Relations untersucht die Arbeit die Funktionalität des Nutzwertjournalismus für Rezipienten wie auch für gesellschaftliche Verständigungsprozesse. Sie analysiert Rollenverständnis, Rahmenbedingungen und Funktional
...
ität des Nutzwertjournalismus und definiert ihn als einen von anderen Journalismus-Gattungen abzugrenzenden Typ. Darauf aufbauend entwickelt sie einen integrativen Forschungsansatz, mit dem sie Kommunikatorabsichten, Medieninhalte sowie Nutzung und Wirkung bei den Rezipienten untersucht. Sie ermittelt einerseits spezifische Funktionen, die sich mit dem einzelnen journalistischen Beitrag verbinden (Appell-, Problemdiagnose-, Problemlösungs- und Warnfunktion) – und andererseits eine normativ zu begründende, an Qualitätskriterien gebundene Rolle, die dem Nutzwertjournalismus als Gattung eine integrale Funktion zuschreibt (Beratung, Verbraucherschutz, Surveillance und Service)." (Verlagsbeschreibung)
more
Impact of the Department of Communications’ Community Radio Support Programme: Report and Recommendations
Pygma Consulting (2011), 80 pp.
"The Department of Communications (“DoC”) Community Radio Support Programme (“CRSP”) was initiated in 1998 and includes a range of categories of support: Infrastructure rollout to provide technical equipment to stations; Signal distribution and upgrade; Programme production support on specif
...
ic areas capacity building and training; and Satellite network infrastructure support. The CRSP project has played an important role in assisting in the growth and sustainability of the community radio sector since its inception. It has helped stations to get on air by installing studios in stations and increased their sustainability through subsidising signal distribution costs, giving support for programming and providing training (both workshops organised by the DoC and through support for the National Electronic Media Institute of South Africa (“Nemisa”). The CRSP was launched before the establishment of other public entities focused on supporting the sector such as the Universal Service and Access Agency of South Africa (“USAASA”), and the Media Development and Diversity Agency (“MDDA”), and therefore filled an important gap in assisting communities to exercise their rights to own their own media." (Executive summary, page 7)
more
"OCHA uses communications to create awareness among target audiences (inside and outside the organization) about humanitarian emergencies, including natural disasters and complex emergencies, as well as their impact on vulnerable people. OCHA Communications Officers are charged with the task of brin
...
ging humanitarian priorities to the world’s attention, seeking to create an operating environment that averts, or alleviates, human suffering and promotes the well being and protection of individuals and communities affected by or at risk of natural or environmental disasters or conflict [...] This handbook presents guidance on communications and provides specific information on Communications Officers’ roles and responsibilities. It also includes a section on engaging with the media, comprising rules and practical tips for OCHA media relations." (Page 1)
more
Media Accountability Practices Online in Syria: An Indicator for Changing Perceptions of Journalism
Tampere: University of Tampere, Journalism Research and Development Centre (2011), 24 pp.
"Media Accountability in Syria is more a question of re-defining the role of media in society than working on transparency practices or establishing self-regulation. This is due to strong state control and the mobilisation role mass media has been playing in Syria for decades. Before opening its med
...
ia market for private publications in 2001 Syrian media was controlled either by the state or the ruling Baath party. Media accountability institutions like press councils or ombudspersons were simply not necessary in this concept of media and therefore do not exist. The only professional organisation, the Syrian Journalists Syndicate, did not act as a representative of independent journalists but as a representative of the regime. Additionally, as all journalists and media outlets had to work for more or less the same purpose, norms for guiding individual or organisational decisions – such as a code of ethics – were superfluous.
Although these conditions still persist in major parts of the media field, news websites have particularly contributed to a shift in society’s perception of the role of media by paving the way for media accountability practices in the field of responsiveness. Even though instruments for responsiveness might be part of an economic strategy of news websites to enter and survive the news media field, news websites have introduced an audience oriented journalism approach by providing collaborative story writing or possibilities for the audience to comment on news. This is a fundamental change in role perception as mobilising media was merely meant to serve the Baath elite and its ideas. Thus, the audience as a neglected actor of accountability seems to have entered the field.
In addition, news websites have added new topics to the traditional news agenda by taking the audience into account, and thus have contributed to holding the media accountable for aspects the old media does not cover. Thus, at least in some cases, media has played the role of being a watchdog over political decisions, which role media has never previously adopted. have particularly contributed to a shift in society’s perception of the role of media by paving the way for media accountability practices in the field of responsiveness. Even though instruments for responsiveness might be part of an economic strategy of news websites to enter and survive the news media field, news websites have introduced an audience oriented journalism approach by providing collaborative story writing or possibilities for the audience to comment on news. This is a fundamental change in role perception as mobilising media was merely meant to serve the Baath elite and its ideas. Thus, the audience as a neglected actor of accountability seems to have entered the field." (Summary)
more
"Ugly Betty" and the Emergence of the Latina/o Producers as Cultural Translators
Communication Theory, volume 21, issue 4 (2011), pp. 392-412
"A critical examination of Betty's adaptation process sheds light on the disjuncture between global television distribution trends and national television markets' business cultures. The process of bringing the "ugly duckling" format to the English-language mainstream media market can be better unde
...
rstood as symptomatic of the larger changes taking place within the U.S. television industry, but also as the crucial intervention of Latina/o producers with their cultural and symbolic leverage to make the project possible. In pushing the project forward, Latina/o producers' involvement reveals how their hybrid subjectivities position them in the industry as cultural translators building a bridge to mainstream and global audiences." (Abstract)
more
Consumption of US Television and Films in Northeastern Mexico
International Communication Gazette, volume 73, issue 8 (2011), pp. 685-705
"This article explores the consumption patterns of local and foreign film and television content of Mexican audiences living in the Northeast region of the country, a region bordering with the United States. Based on telephone surveys in four of the largest cities in the area (Reynosa, Monterrey, Sa
...
ltillo and Torreón), the study presents data about television consumption that suggest that cultural proximity factors are stronger in Mexican northerners than their geographical, commercial and historical proximity to the US. The concept of cultural discount seems to apply in this part of Mexico, due to the differences in language, practices and traditions despite the proximity and familiarity with US culture (except in the case of Hollywood films, as in many other countries in the world)." (Abstract)
more
La cooperación en sus términos: Guía para profesionales de la comunicación
Farmacéuticos Mundi Extremadura (2011), 83 pp.
"Para la elaboración de una información veraz sobre Cooperación y los países del Sur, es necesario un empleo adecuado de la terminología, objetivo que Farmamundi pretende con el glosario de conceptos presentado en este documento, sin olvidar que hay tener en cuenta una serie de principios que c
...
ontribuyen a que la información pueda ser lo más fiel posible a la realidad de los hechos sobre los que se informa. Por ello, dentro de esa idea de que ONGD y Medios de Comunicación aúnen esfuerzos para crear una conciencia social que persiga un mundo algo más justo y humano, se exponen a continuación algunas ideas que pueden servir de referencia para una labor comunicativa más instructiva." (Página 7)
more
Jugend und mediale Gewalt: Eine vergleichende Analyse in Deutschland und der Russischen Föderation
Baden-Baden: Nomos, Ed. Fischer (2011), 193 pp.
"Fördern Gewaltdarstellungen in den Medien gewalttätiges Handeln Jugendlicher in der Realität? Diese zentrale Frage ist in der Medienwissenschaft bis heute umstritten. Die Autoren untersuchen den Zusammenhang der Mediennutzung Jugendlicher und deren Einstellungen zu Gewalt in Deutschland und in d
...
er Russischen Föderation." (Verlagsbeschreibung)
more
Changing Norms is Key to Fighting Everyday Corruption
Washington, DC: World Bank, Communication for Governance and Accountability Program (CommGAP) (2011), 25, 55 pp.
"Based on CommGAP’s interactions with the global anticorruption community as well as earlier research, we were able to collate 18 representative instances (case studies) from around the world, with real-life examples of citizens coming together to speak up against corruption and social norms vis-
...
-vis corruption or to change public services affected by corrupt practices. This report is a “one-step-up” analysis of the collated case studies, which is intended to shed light on practical approaches, tools, and techniques that have been successful in bringing citizens together to stand against the daunting phenomenon of corruption." (Page 1)
more
Media Matters: GFMD 2009-2011
Brussels: Global Forum for Media Development (GFMD) (2011), 64 pp.
Wider die Symbiose: Plädoyer für die Professionalisierung der Verhältnisse zwischen Hilfsorganisationen und Journalisten
Publizistik, volume 56, issue 3 (2011), pp. 327-340
"The analysis deals with the presentation of hunger and related emergencies in the mass media. It focuses on problems and structures of journalistic production processes and symbiotic relationships between the media and the aid industry. Mass media often create the impression that “hunger” occur
...
s unexpectedly and abruptly. In this way media and journalists produce their own news value, which they need for selling the topic. Bad weather, climate change and natural disasters fit into the concept of mass media, their news selection processes as well as their production structures much better than the fact that hunger is a political phenomenon mostly, at heart, a major political scandal. Such scandals require profound analysis, investigation and a high level of journalistic independence and know-how." (Abstract)
more
Campanas políticas exitosas 2.0: Para construir el Centro Político de América Central
Ciudad de Guatemala: Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung (KAS) (2011), 178 pp.
African Media Barometer: Togo 2010
Windhoek; Cotonou: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES) (2011), 138 pp.
A Tangled Web: Human Trafficking, Child Protection and the Media
Media Monitoring Africa (2011), 60 pp.
"This report examines South African media coverage of human trafficking during the 2010 FIFA Football World Cup. The monitoring period included the month during the World Cup and the month immediately after (11/06/2010 – 06/08/2010). A total of 3009 newspaper stories and broadcast items were monit
...
ored of which 60 (1.99%) were human trafficking related items - which form the basis of this report. As the final component of a broader multifaceted project “Child Protection and Human Trafficking: Is the Media Telling the Right(s) Story”, MMA has begun the development of a best practice methodology for reporting on human trafficking with a specific focus on child protection. Findings show that media coverage of human trafficking during the monitoring period can be distinguished into the period during the World Cup and the period immediately after by the kinds of stories reported. During the World Cup media failed in numerous stories to identify human trafficking where it was in fact found, and these items were classified as Missed Opportunities because of this. In other regards, during the World Cup there was a predominance of stories pertaining to education, awareness and protection, whereas after the World Cup, this is where we see greater reporting on actual occurrences or incidents of human trafficking." (Abstract)
more