UN & Multilateral Organisations
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UNESCO & IPDC Media Assistance
66
United Nations (UN)
42
UNESCO
38
Media Assistance
28
Media Assistance Projects & Programs: Case Studies
26
World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS)
23
European Union (EU)
22
Development Communication, Communication for Development (C4D)
20
International Organizations: Communication Strategies & Practices
17
Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
17
World Bank
16
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
14
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
14
United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
13
Safety of Journalists: Law & Public Policies
13
Freedom of Expression
12
UNICEF
11
Media Law & Regulation
11
Information Society
10
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
9
United Nations Plan of Action on the Safety of Journalists and the Issue of Impunity
8
Millenium Development Goals (MDG)
8
Access to Public Information, Freedom of Information, Right to Information
7
Communication Strategies
7
Communicating Development Projects, Media in Development Programmes
7
ICTs and Development
7
World Information and Communication Order
7
Council of Europe
7
Media Assistance: Regional Approaches & Experiences
7
Media & Communication Policies
7
Communication & Media Indicators
7
Access to Information Laws, Right to Information Regulation
6
Media Assistance in Conflict Regions & Fragile Countries
6
ICT Development Assistance
6
Countering Hate Speech, Disinformation & Propaganda
6
Mercosur
6
Media Assistance: Donor Organizations
6
Media Assistance Donors: Multilateral Organizations
6
Digital Divide, Digital Inequalities
5
OSCE Representative of Freedom of the Media
5
Conflict Prevention, Mediation & Reconciliation: Role of Media
5
Cultural Policies
5
Cultural Diversity
5
Development and Media
5
Communication for Sustainable Development
5
International Media & Communication Policies
5
International Telecommunication Union (ITU)
5
United Nations Peacekeeping Operations
5
Media Assistance: Law & Regulation, Media Policy Consultancies
5
Internet Governance, Internet Policies
5
Democracy / Democratization and Media
5
Civil Society
5
Access to Internet & Digital Communications
4
Advocacy & Empowerment: Planning & Implementation
4
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
4
Book Aid, Book Publishing Assistance, Book Donations
4
Media Assistance: Film Funding
4
Communication Rights
4
Freedom of Expression Lobbying & Communication Rights Campaigning
4
Media Assistance: Freedom of Expression & Safety of Journalists
4
Community Radios
4
Conflict-Sensitive Radio Journalism, Radio in Conflict Prevention & Transformation
4
Development Communication Projects: Case Studies
4
Behaviour Change Communication
4
Development Communication Theories
4
ICT Policies
4
Media Law & Regulation: International Standards & Practices
4
Media Assistance: Journalism Education & Training
4
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
4
Human Rights Protection
4
Media Outlets, Media Associations
4
Telecommunication Infrastructure
4
Advocacy & Empowerment: Disadvantaged & Vulnerable Groups
3
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Media
3
Media & Communication Projects: Children
3
World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)
3
Military: Communication Strategies & Practices
3
Media Assistance: Community Radios
3
Conflicts and Media
3
Creative & Cultural Industries
3
Cultural Cooperation (Development Aid)
3
Donor Coordination, Funder Collaboration, Aid Harmonsation
3
ICT / Internet Projects (Development Aid)
3
Development Journalism & Media Representation of Development Issues
3
ICT Indicators
3
Poverty & Poverty Reduction
3
Good Practice Examples
3
Regional (Transnational) Integration & Communication
3
Commonwealth
3
Francophonie
3
OSCE
3
European Union: Media Assistance
3
Germany: Media Assistance Actors, Practices, Priorities
3
Media Assistance: Media & Information Literacy
3
Media Assistance: Radio
3
Media Development Indicators
3
Governance & Accountability: Role of Media / Communication
3
Public Service Broadcasting
3
Public & State Television
3
Transnational Advertising, International Advertising
2
Advocacy
2
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
2
Gender Advocacy & Empowerment, Gender Mainstreaming
2
Agricultural Information & Extension
2
Book Marketing, Branding & Promotion
2
Book Policies (National & International)
2
Children's Rights
2
Documentaries, Television Documentaries, Web Documentaries
2
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
2
Digital Media Censorship, Control & Filtering, Internet & Social Media Censorship
2
Freedom of Expression Online, Internet Freedom
2
Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
2
Violence Against Journalists & Media Personnel
2
Government Communication Strategies
2
Public Relations
2
Community Media
2
Community Radio Contents & Programming
2
Telecentres, Community Telecentres, Internet Cafés
2
Conflicts, Conflict Prevention & Management, Mediation, Peacebuilding
2
Humanitarian Interventions
2
Conflict Areas: Media Systems, Media Landscapes, Role of Media
2
Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
2
Conflict-Sensitive / Peace Communication
2
Conflict-Sensitive & Peace Journalism
2
Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
2
Information Warfare, Psychological Warfare
2
Media Assistance: Conflict Prevention, Mediation & Reconciliation
2
Culture (General)
2
Reading Promotion
2
UNESCO Convention on the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions (2005)
2
Nonprofit Organizations, NGOs
2
International Development Cooperation
2
Development Communication: Monitoring & Evaluation
2
Rural Communication for Development
2
Big Digital Platforms, Big Tech Companies
2
Digital Healthcare & Information, Mobile Health, E-Health, Telemedicine
2
ICANN
2
Internet
2
Internet / Social Media Law & Regulation
2
ICTs and Poverty Reduction
2
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
2
Disinformation & Misinformation Law & Regulation
2
Media Viability & Financial Sustainability
2
Environmental Communication
2
Biodiversity Communication
2
Sustainable Development
2
Gender in Evaluation, Monitoring, Impact Assessment
2
Media Assistance: Gender Focus
2
International Communication
2
Developing Countries Reporting & Representation in Foreign / International Media
2
Influence of Media on Foreign & International Policies
2
Transnational Media Corporations, International Media Companies
2
OECD
2
Windhoek Declaration on Promoting Independent and Pluralistic Media (UNESCO, 1991)
2
Media Assistance: Impacts, Effectiveness, Efficiency
2
Media Assistance: Public Service Broadcasting
2
Sweden: Media Assistance
2
United Kingdom: Media Assistance
2
Media, Mass Media
2
Human Rights
2
Television Law & Regulation
2
Peace, Peacekeeping, Peace Building, Peace Movements
2
Public & State Radios
2
Radio Okapi (Democratic Republic of Congo)
2
Corruption & Combating Corruption
2
Media Assistance: Access to Public Information
1
Flow of Information
1
Government Advertising, State Advertising
1
Advocacy Campaigns
1
Advocacy & Empowerment: Indigenous People
1
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Digital Communication
1
Digital & Social Media Use: Youth
1
Mobile Phone Use: Youth
1
Radio Consumption, Radio Use, Radio Audiences
1
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
1
Media Assistance: Authoritarian Countries
1
Books
1
Book Publishing
1
Centro Regional para el Fomento del Libro en América Latina (CERLALC)
1
Book Trade & Distribution
1
Textbooks, Textbook Development, Publishing & Research
1
Campaigning
1
Campaigning: Evaluation, Monitoring, Impact Assessment
1
Campaigning: Planning & Implementation
1
Development Communication Campaigns
1
Catholic Church and Communication
1
Child Abuse Reporting
1
Child Protection, Protection of Minors
1
Children's Media
1
Christian Social Media Presence & Online Communities
1
Cinema
1
Films
1
Latin American Cinema
1
Public Film Policies, Film Legislation, Public Film Funding
1
Television Programme & Format Trade
1
Transnational Film Co-Productions
1
Editorial Independence
1
Freedom of Expression Principles
1
Intellectual Property
1
Media / Communication Control
1
Censorship
1
Harassment & Intimidation of Journalists
1
Public Diplomacy, Cultural Diplomacy
1
NGOs & Civil Society Organizations: Communication Strategies & Practices
1
Strategic Communication Planning
1
Community Television
1
Participatory Communication
1
Conflict-Sensitive Digital Technology Use & Social Media in Prevention & Transformation
1
Early Warning: Conflicts & Crises
1
Hate Speech Legislation & Regulation
1
Media Assistance: Conflict-Sensitive & Peace Journalism
1
Media Law & Regulation in Conflict Areas
1
War Reporting
1
Media Monitoring, Media Observatories
1
Rumours & Rumour Management
1
Cultural Exchange
1
Cultural Identity
1
Literature
1
Democracy Assistance
1
Development Financing
1
Communication for Governance & Accountability Program (CommGAP) (World Bank)
1
Financing Nonprofit Organizations
1
Development Projects: Planning & Implementation
1
Development Theories
1
Human Development
1
Communication for Social Change
1
Development Communication: Design & Implementation
1
Development Communication: Donor Organizations
1
Entertainment Education, Edutainment
1
Radio for Development
1
Rural Radio Programmes, Rural Radios, Rural Development & Radio
1
Convergence of Media
1
Digital Platform & Intermediaries Regulation
1
Digital & Information Literacy
1
Spam & Scam
1
Content Moderation & Regulation: Social Media
1
NGO Websites
1
Artificial Intelligence
1
Digitalization, Digital Transformation
1
Ecological Footprint & Sustainability of Digitalization, E-Waste & Recycling
1
Economic Development: Role of ICTs & Media
1
Educational Use of ICTs / Internet
1
Gender and ICTs / Internet
1
Media Assistance: Minority Media
1
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Media Policies & Regulations
1
Romani People
1
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Communication
1
International Humanitarian Crisis Reporting, Foreign Disaster Reporting
1
Public Libraries
1
Media Concentration
1
Media Industries
1
Music Markets
1
Energy Supply, Electricity
1
Investments
1
Privatization
1
Education and Communication / Media
1
Educational Television
1
Educational Policies
1
Media Assistance: Educational & Instructional Media
1
Training
1
Climate Change Communication, Climate Journalism
1
Accountability & Transparency of the Media
1
Defamation Law & Regulation
1
Journalism Ethics
1
Codes of Journalistic Ethics
1
Evaluation Criteria, Evaluation Indicators
1
Media Assistance: Evaluation, Monitoring, Impact Assessment
1
Organizational Communication: Evaluation, Monitoring, Impact Assessment
1
Organisational Development & Capacity Building: Evaluation, Monitoring, Impact Assessment
1
Gender and Media, Gender and Communication
1
Feminism & Communication
1
Gender Issues: Media Coverage
1
Gender Relations
1
Women (General)
1
Developing Position Papers & Drawing up Recommendations
1
Conferences
1
Health Communication
1
HIV / AIDS Communication
1
Colonial Legacies
1
History of Telecommunication
1
Indigenous Peoples, Indigenous Population
1
Indigenous Rights, Indigenous Jurisdiction & Customary Law
1
Intercultural Dialogue
1
China: Transnational Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
1
Foreign News, International News
1
Globalisation of Media
1
Satellite Television
1
Transnational Television, International Television
1
Transnational & Comparative Communication Research
1
Transnational / International Civil Society Communication Networks & Strategies
1
International Relations
1
Global Governance
1
International Organizations
1
NATO
1
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
1
World Trade Orgaization (WTO)
1
Awards & Prizes: Journalism Awards
1
Journalism Education & Training
1
Journalism Education Curricula
1
Radio Journalism Education
1
Television News
1
News Agencies
1
Election Reporting
1
French Language
1
Language Policies
1
Arab States: Media Assistance (Provided by Arab States)
1
Australia: Media Assistance
1
Austria: Media Assistance
1
Belgium: Media Assistance
1
Canada: Media Assistance
1
China: Media Assistance
1
Denmark: Media Assistance
1
France: Media Assistance
1
Ireland: Media Assistance
1
Japan: Media Assistance
1
Media Assistance: Disadvantaged & Vulnerable Groups
1
Knight Foundation
1
Media Assistance: Elections
1
Media Assistance: Financial Sustainability & Management
1
Media Assistance: Good Practice Examples
1
Media Assistance: Interaction with Foreign Policies
1
Media Assistance: Interaction with Military Communication Strategies
1
Media Assistance Research
1
Media Assistance: Television
1
Media Assistance: Youth Programmes & Media
1
Netherlands: Media Assistance
1
Norway: Media Assistance
1
Portugal: Media Assistance
1
Spain: Media Assistance
1
Switzerland: Media Assistance
1
Communication
1
Communication Networks
1
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
1
Information
1
Organizational Communication, Institutional Communication
1
Information Policies
1
Media & Information Literacy
1
Digital Literacy: Youth
1
Human Rights Violations
1
Law, Legislation, Judiciary (General)
1
Law & Regulation: Protection of Confidential Sources & Whistleblowers
1
Licensing of Media
1
Regulatory Bodies
1
Rule of Law
1
Change & Process Management
1
Consulting, Consultants, Consultancies
1
Contracts, Labour Agreements, Service Contracts
1
Fundraising
1
Organisational Development & Capacity Building
1
Strategic Alliances, Strategic Partnerships
1
Migration & Refugees Reporting & (Social) Media Representation
1
People with Disabilities & Communication / Media
1
Civic Engagement, Citizen & Community Participation
1
Democratization
1
Fragile / Post-Conflict States
1
Agenda Setting
1
Framing
1
Political Communication
1
Political Parties: Communication Strategies
1
Propaganda
1
Political Transition and Media
1
Local Newspapers
1
Rural Press
1
Project Planning: Terms of Reference
1
Project Financing
1
Public Media, State Media
1
Radio
1
Radio Stations
1
Research in Media & Communication
1
Qualitative Analysis
1
Political Indicators
1
Focus Groups & Group Discussions (Qualitative Research Method)
1
Science Communication & Research Dissemination
1
Sciences, Natural Sciences
1
Domestic Violence
1
Social Policies
1
Digital Television
1
Informatics
1
Satellite Communication & Information Services
1
Satellites
1
Technological Change, Technological Developments, Technological Progress
1
Mobile Phone Apps
1
Television
1
Television Channels
1
Theories of Communication & Media
1
Youth & Digital Media
1
Youth Media
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
"About 49 percent of the World Bank’s policy reports, which are published Economic and Sector Work or Technical Assistance reports, have the stated objective of informing the public debate or influencing the development community. This study uses information on downloads and citations to assess wh ... more
"Note on the Declaration on the protection of journalism and safety of journalists and other media actors." (Abstract)
"The inclusion of a clear commitment to access to information in the SDGs [Sustainable Development Goals] – including factual “indicators” to monitor compliance – could have a profound impact on freedom of expression and media globally, advocates contend. Yet it remains uncertain whether any ... more
"This report responds to the opportunity provided by the WSIS+10 review which will culminate in 2015. Its purpose is to collate civil society perceptions of the changes that have taken place over the last ten years since the WSIS Declaration of Principles was adopted in 2003. The results are being u ... more

Violence Against Journalists and Media Workers: Inter-American Standards and National Practices on Prevention, Protection and Prosecution of Perpetrators

Inter-American Commission on Human Rights, Office of the Special Rapporteur for Freedom of Expression (2013), viii, 180 pp.
"Bücher für alle verfügbar und zugänglich zu machen, war oberste Zielsetzung der Buchförderungsprogramme der UNESCO. Die vorliegende Studie untersucht die Maßnahmen, die die UNESCO weltweit zur Verbesserung der Produktions- und Distributionsstrukturen des Buches durchführte, und geht Fragen n ... more
"Access to information, freedom of expression and an independent media are important for a sustainable future. They should be explicitly included in a future framework describing UN development goals for the years beyond 2015. We discuss two options: firstly, integration of “information access and ... more

Freedom of Expression and the Internet

Inter-American Commission on Human Rights, Office of the Special Rapporteur for Freedom of Expression (2013), v, 81 pp.
"In this document the Office of the Special Rapporteur endeavors to make available to all States in the region, general principles for the protection of the right to freedom of thought and expression online. These principles are intended to provide guidance to governments, legislative and regulatory ... more

How to address current threats to journalism? The role of the Council of Europe in protecting journalists and other media actors

Belgrade: Council of Europe Conference of Ministers Responsible for Media and Information Society (2013), 35 pp.
"Legal and political responses to the above issues will feature centrally in this paper. More specifically, the paper will consider the role of Council of Europe as a regional body in the concerted international efforts to enhance the protection of journalists and other media actors, in particular t ... more
"How does media contribute to peacebuilding and reconciliation in a post-conflict environment? This question will be answered in respect to the media produced by the UN and NATO mission in Kosovo (UNMIK and KFOR) from the year 1999 until 2008. The theoretical part of the text will deal with existing ... more
"The origins of World Press Freedom Day arise from a declaration signed by a group of African journalists who gathered at a UNESCO seminar on “Promoting an Independent and Pluralistic African Media” that was held in Windhoek, Namibia from 29 April to 3 May 1991. Subsequently, painstaking lobbyin ... more

UNICEF and Communication for Development: An Integrated Approach to Developing Capacity to Produce Communication for and with Children

In: The Routledge International Handbook of Children, Adolescents and Media
Dafna Lemish (ed.)
London; New York: Routledge (2013), pp. 433-441

Implementation Reports on Projects Approved and Financed in 2007-2009. Part 1: Africa, Arab Region, Europe

Paris: UNESCO, International Programme for the Development of Communication (IPDC) (2012), 161 pp.

Mapping EU Media Support 2000-2010

EPRD Policy & Development;European Commission (2012), 52 pp.
"Generally, data about media development support are not complete and reliable due to insufficient classification categories in the DAC system, so the EC and most other international institutions and organisations share the problem of not having solid knowledge about the scope and size of support in ... more
"Key recommendations: Explore ways of integrating EU diplomatic power alongside its development programmes in order to support freedom of expression and independent media and communicaitons; Enhance coordination between the different operational arms of the EU; Utilise EU’s convening power to brin ... more

UN Plan of Action on the Safety of Journalists and the Issue of Impunity

Paris: UNESCO, International Programme for the Development of Communication (IPDC) (2012), 8 pp.
"The Plan of Action aims to creating of a free and safe environment for journalists and media workers, both in conflict and non-conflict situations, with a view to strengthening peace, democracy and development worldwide. Its measures include, among other undertakings, the establishment of a coordin ... more
"The article tells the story of the evolution of communication for development within the United Nation’s (UN) Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO), describing the good times in the past as well as the difficult times in the last decade as an example of how the discipline continues to be margin ... more