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Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
11
Facebook
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Election Campaigns: Social Media
6
Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
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Election Campaigns: Disinformation & Misinformation
3
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
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Audience Feedback, Interaction & Participation
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Mobile Phone Use
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Big Digital Platforms, Big Tech Companies
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Digital & Social Media Use: Youth
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Media Diaries
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Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
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Event Marketing & Communication
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Catholic Church: Public Relations & Institutional Communication
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Catholic Digital Media Presence & Online Communities
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Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
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Community Radio & Gender
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Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
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Digital Research Methods
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Digital & Information Literacy
1
Google
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Digital Financial Services, Mobile Banking, Mobile Payphone Business
1
Digital Political Communication
1
Social Media in Political Communication
1
Financing Digital / Online Media
1
Content Moderation & Regulation: Social Media
1
Democratization & Digital Media / Social Media
1
Twitter & Microblogs
1
Countering Hate Speech, Disinformation & Propaganda
1
Media Markets
1
Political Economy of Media
1
Digital Educational Materials
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Interactive Audio Learning, Interactive Digital Learning, Interactive Radio Instruction
1
Training Courses, Course Development
1
Female Journalists & Media Workers
1
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1
Gender Representation & Stereotypes in the Media
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Transnational & Comparative Communication Research
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Journalism
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Radio Interviews
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Protests, Protest Movements, Protest Reporting & Media Representation
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Fondation Hirondelle
1
Democracy / Democratization and Media
1
Framing
1
Media Capture, Vested Political & Other Interests in the Media
1
Propaganda
1
Public Spheres
1
Radio Production Skills
1
Media Effects
1
Priming Effects
1
Spiral of Silence Theory
1
Third-Person Effects
1
Pilgrimages & Pilgrimage Sites
1
Data Collection, Data Collection Methods
1
Qualitative Research Methods
1
Science Communication & Research Dissemination
1
Mobile Phone Apps
1
SMS
1
Illustrations, Pictures, Images
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"This article provides an original and timely contribution to current cutting-edge methodological debates by discussing the ongoing need to ensure communities in zones which are inaccessible through war, conflict or disease still have a voice and are not side-lined. As seen during Covid-19, traditio ... more
"This article investigates harmful political content in public WhatsApp and Facebook groups of the radical Right in Brazil. Considering harmful political content as that which generates direct damage to the quality, reasonableness, and plurality of public discussion, we investigate the enunciative a ... more
"This paper discusses the challenges and opportunities of using instant messaging (IM) technologies for diary studies. The discussion shows that IM as well as diary methods are both highly adaptable and flexible tools for qualitative data collection. In combination, they allow for innovative designs ... more
"This article aims to discuss what we call environmental opacity, a condition of mobile instant messaging services (MIMS) that operates on the basis of end-to-end encryption systems. Utilizing WhatsApp as a specific example, the article presents two fundamental dilemmas around which some issues conc ... more
"1. Expansive reach and influence of WhatsApp groups: The study findings indicate that WhatsApp groups have a remarkably wide reach, potentially connecting with three quarters of WhatsApp users in Lebanon. These groups are part of larger networks, which enhances the dissemination of content. Moreove ... more
"Brazilians have adopted WhatsApp as a national media and communication infrastructure over the past several years, although it is controlled by its private US-based owner, Facebook. This article explores the diverse, contentious and influential roles the app played in the country during disruptions ... more
"The proliferation of conspiracy theories surrounding George Soros and the ‘Globalist invasion’ had been concentrated primarily in Eastern Europe, Russia and the United States. However, since Jair Bolsonaro’s presidential victory in Brazil, Soros has become a target of the far-right in the cou ... more
"Drawing on an original dataset of survey responses collected in the summer of 2022 across four countries - Brazil, India, the UK, and the US - they examine the relationship between trust in news and how people think about news on digital platforms, especially Facebook, Google, WhatsApp, and YouTube ... more
"The spread of disinformation about science in social media has been a major concern worldwide, especially at a time of crisis in which all institutions that produce knowledge and truth, including science, are delegitimized or discredited by society. Given this, the purpose of this research is to ma ... more

Disinformation in the Global South

Guy Berger (foreword)
Hoboken: Wiley Blackwell (2022), xxv, 237 pp.
"In many parts of the Global South, coordinated political disinformation campaigns, rumor, and propaganda have long been a part of the social fabric, even before disinformation has become an area of scholarship in the Global North. The way disinformation manifests in this region, and responses to it ... more

Primeiro turno: Eleições 2022. Especial mensageria: Narrativas, estratégias e fluxo de desinformação

NetLab;Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) (2022), 60 slides
"Neste relatório, o NetLab UFRJ reúne os principais resultados do monitoramento de redes de desinformação multiplataforma a partir dos aplicativos de mensageria. Analisando 115,3 mil mensagens veiculadas em grupos públicos do Whatsapp e 180,9 mil em grupos e canais públicos do Telegram, identi ... more
"A thematic meta-analysis – of recent literature on online propaganda in the context of the Global South, and 20 Facebook-funded research projects in 2018 – shows that research is overwhelmingly focused on the psychological and behavioral impacts of propaganda. This research advocates for promot ... more
"There is a growing market for factual, independent, reliable, and affordable news delivered in diverse languages in southern Zimbabwe. The local revenue sources to fund those efforts are not apparent. In an area of deep poverty, which has only been amplified by natural disasters and pandemic, large ... more
"On October 17, 2019, following the announcement of a tax to be placed on calls made via the mobile communication application WhatsApp, thousands of Lebanese citizens took to the streets to protest against this arbitrary decision. The protest quickly morphed into a country-wide uprising in which cit ... more

Teaching on WhatsApp: Leadership and Storytelling for Grassroots Community Organizers

Grassroot;Massachusetts Institute of Technology Governance Lab (MIT GOV/LAB) (2020), 19 pp.
"This guide provides instructions on how to design and deliver an interactive training course through an app-based messaging platform. Drawing from Grassroot’s pilot teaching leadership and storytelling through WhatsApp, we share tips on pedagogy, participant engagement, and the technical aspects ... more
"WhatsApp is a key medium for the spread of news and rumors, often shared as images. We study a large collection of politically-oriented WhatsApp groups in India, focusing on the period leading up to the 2019 Indian national elections. By labeling samples of random and popular images, we find that a ... more

Behind Closed Curtains: Disinformation on Messenger Services

Potsdam: Friedrich Naumann Foundation (2020), 30 pp.
"Several studies analysed in this paper show that messenger services facilitate and exacerbate the spread of disinformation. Any solution must make allowances for the complexity with which information spreads. The case studies show that a lack of trust in government is a key factor in the proliferat ... more
"Fake news has trumped up attention across cultures from the United States Elections to the Arab Spring. While political marketers have long used the language of fear and persuasion in their messaging, social media has intensified its impact. The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence ... more
"We conducted a mixed-methods research project in Nigeria, India, and Pakistan consisting of surveys, survey experiments, and semi-structured interviews, to better understand the spread and impact of misinformation, and in particular of misinformation on mobile messaging apps (MIMs). One of our goal ... more