Filter
296
Featured
Free Access
264
Key Guidance
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Top Insights
17
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Media Law & Regulation
175
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
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Media Freedom, Press Freedom
80
Public Service Broadcasting
69
Journalistic Quality
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Audiences & Users
40
Media Markets
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ICT Regulation
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Public Media, State Media
39
Digital Media Landscapes
38
News Websites & Portals
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Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
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Journalism Education & Training
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Access to Media & Information
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Digitalization, Digital Transformation
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Investigative Journalism
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Media Outlets, Media Associations
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Television Landscapes
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Media Assistance: Country Strategies & Experiences
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Press Landscapes
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Digital Communication, Digital Media
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Television Law & Regulation
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Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
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Communication & Media Indicators
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Digital Television
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Media / Communication Control
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Cultural Diversity
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Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Reporting & Media Representation
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Media Assistance
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Media Development Indicators
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Digital Switchover
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Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Media
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Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
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State Influence on the Media
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European Union (EU)
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Community Radios
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Algorithms & Big Data
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Media Ownership
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Journalism Ethics
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UNESCO & IPDC Media Assistance
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Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
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Public Service Broadcasting: Regulation & Governance
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Politics and Media
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Political Transition and Media
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Election Campaigns
3
Editorial Independence
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Community Media
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Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
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Ethnic Media, Minority Media
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Minority Journalists
3
Indigenous Media, Indigenous Language Media Productions
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Media Law & Regulation: International Standards & Practices
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Journalism
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Linguistic Diversity
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Public Funding & Support Policies for Media
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Media System Analyses & Typologies
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Radio Law & Regulation
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Governance & Accountability: Role of Media / Communication
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Radio
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Society & Media, Media Sociology
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Television Programming, Programme Structures & Programme Policies
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Advocacy & Empowerment: Disadvantaged & Vulnerable Groups
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Media Advocacy, Media Activism
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Film Industries
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Communication Rights
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Censorship
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Government / State Advertising: Allocation Policies & Regulation
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Community Television
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Conflicts and Media
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Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
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Conflict-Sensitive & Peace Journalism
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UNESCO Convention on the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions (2005)
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Development Communication, Communication for Development (C4D)
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Internet / Social Media Law & Regulation
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Digital Economies, Digital Societies
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Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
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Political Economy of Media
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Journalism / Communication Training Centers
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Good Practice Examples
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World Information and Communication Order
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News
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Election Reporting
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Media Assistance: Regional Approaches & Experiences
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Media Democratization
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MDDA - Media Develoment and Diversity Agency (South Africa)
2
Post-Socialist Media Systems & Landscapes
2
Licensing of Media
2
Media Governance
2
Regulatory Bodies
2
Religious Freedom
2
Democratization
2
Media Capture, Vested Political & Other Interests in the Media
2
Opinion Leaders, Politicians, Decision Makers, Elites
2
Public & State Television
2
Access to Internet & Digital Communications
1
Access to Public Information, Freedom of Information, Right to Information
1
Access to Information Laws, Right to Information Regulation
1
Digital Divide, Digital Inequalities
1
Advertising Law & Regulation
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Gender Advocacy & Empowerment, Gender Mainstreaming
1
Social Movements: Communication Strategies & Practices
1
Audience Feedback, Interaction & Participation
1
Digital & Social Media Use: Youth
1
Media Use, Media Consumption
1
Media Use: Migrants & Diasporas
1
Mobile Phone Use
1
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
1
Radio Ecclesia (Luanda, Angola)
1
Child Protection, Protection of Minors
1
Cinema
1
Feature Films
1
Film Markets
1
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
1
Government Propaganda
1
Alternative Communication & Media
1
Community Media Policies & Regulation
1
Community Newspapers, Community Press
1
Community Radio Associations & Networks
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Telecentres, Community Telecentres, Internet Cafés
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Traditional Communication
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Hate Speech Legislation & Regulation
1
Trauma: Media Representation & Reporting
1
War Reporting
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Media Quality
1
Television Quality
1
Culture and Communication, Culture and Media
1
Collective Memory & Media, Media Representation of History
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Creative & Cultural Industries
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Cultural Policies
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Cultural Identity
1
Cultural Pluralism
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Culture and Development
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Digital Cultures
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Nonprofit Organizations, NGOs
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Free Basics (Facebook Internet Access Programme)
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Development and Media
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Development Communication: Indigenous & Traditional Communication
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Digital Media Startups
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Digital Platforms & Intermediaries
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Digital Platform & Intermediaries Regulation
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Internet
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Content Moderation & Regulation: Social Media
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Artificial Intelligence
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Digitalization, Environment & Sustainable Development
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ICT Policies
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Disadvantaged Groups & Communication, Minorities & Media
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Affirmative Action
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Ethnic Radios, Minority Radios
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Media Assistance: Minority Media
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Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Media Policies & Regulations
1
Minority Rights
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Racism in Communication & Media
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Economics of Media
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Media Monopolies & Oligopolies
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Television Industries
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Local Media Economics & Markets, Local Media Financing
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Private / Commercial Media Ownership
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Market Liberalization, Economic Liberalization
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Education (General)
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Gaming, Video Games
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Humour, Parody, Satire
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Soap Operas & Telenovelas
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Objectivity & Veracity of Reporting
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Media Assistance: Evaluation, Monitoring, Impact Assessment
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Gender and Media, Gender and Communication
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Feminism & Communication
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Gender Representation & Stereotypes in the Media
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Food / Nutrition Communication & Media Representation
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Suicide Reporting & Media Representation
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History of Media & Communication
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Indigenous Communication
1
Intercultural Dialogue
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Globalisation of Media
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European Broadcasting Union (EBU)
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Media in the Global South / Developing Countries
1
Transnational Broadcasting, International Broadcasting
1
Satellite Television
1
Transnational Television, International Television
1
Transnational Media Corporations, International Media Companies
1
Colonialism
1
Council of Europe
1
Windhoek Declaration on Promoting Independent and Pluralistic Media (UNESCO, 1991)
1
Associations & Networks of Journalists
1
Journalism Concepts & Cultures
1
Journalism Studies & Research
1
Journalistic Genres
1
Journalistic Skills
1
Journalists: Professional Identity & Values
1
Business & Economics Journalism
1
Constitutions & Constitutional Reforms: Political Discourse & Media Representation
1
Religion: Media Representation
1
Religious Journalism, Religion News
1
French Language
1
Local Communication & Media
1
Media Assistance: Journalists' Associations, Media Associations
1
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
1
Stereotypes in Media & Communication
1
Small States: Media Systems & Media Landscapes
1
Frequency Allocation, Radio Frequency & Spectrum Management
1
BBC
1
South African Broadcasting Corporation (SABC)
1
Migration & Refugees Reporting & (Social) Media Representation
1
Music as Means of Political Communication
1
Popular Music
1
People with Disabilities & Communication / Media
1
Media Workers with Disabilities
1
People with Disabilities: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Photography
1
Civic Engagement, Citizen & Community Participation
1
Political Systems
1
Semi-Authoritarian Regimes & Defective Democracies
1
Political Transition
1
Centralization
1
Framing
1
Independent & Oppositional Media
1
Influence of Media on Politics
1
Public Spheres
1
Press
1
Newspapers
1
Commercial Radios
1
Gatekeeping Function of Media
1
Social Functions & Effects of the Media
1
Science Communication & Research Dissemination
1
Digital Radio
1
Telecommunications
1
Telephone
1
Television
1
Non-Western Communication Approaches
1
Visual Communication
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
Assessment of Media Development in Bolivia: Based on UNESCO's Media Development Indicators
Paris: UNESCO (2017), 105 pp.
Médias et diversité au Proche-Orient: Etude de la couverture médiatique de la diversité dans les médias libanais, syrienes et irakiens
Beirut: Samir Kassir Foundation;Fondation Adyan;CFI (2017), 46 pp.
State, Media and Pluralism: Tracing Roots and Consequences of Media Policy Change in Poland
Publizistik, volume 62, issue 2 (2017), pp. 197-213
"Recent media policy developments in Poland attract wide media coverage and the attention of governmental and non-governmental international and national organisations and bodies. This article aims at putting the debated regulatory changes into a relevant context through policy analysis. The normati
...
World Trends in Freedom of Expression and Media Development: Global Report 2017/2018
Top Insights
Paris: UNESCO (2017), 200 pp.
"We have noted profound transformations in the field of media freedom, which is making progress in certain areas, but losing ground in others. Media freedom is limited in particular by many legal restrictions on the right to impart information and ideas, although progress is being made with regard t
...
Análisis del desarrollo mediático en República Dominicana: Basado en la aplicación de los indicadores de desarrollo mediático de la UNESCO
Paris; La Habana: UNESCO (2017), 203 pp.
"Este libro presenta y analiza el estado de los medios de comunicación y del ejercicio periodístico en la República Dominicana. Es el resultado de un proceso de investigación que abarcó dos encuestas nacionales: una en 1,200 hogares de todo el territorio nacional para medir el grado de credibil
...
Assessment of Media Development in Swaziland: Based on UNESCO's Media Development Indicators
Paris: UNESCO (2017), 133 pp.
"The overall conclusion is that there is an urgent need to address the specific legal framework and major technical and financial challenges identified in this study to ensure pluralism and media diversity in the Kingdom of Swaziland." (Page 10)
Monitoring Media Pluralism in Europe: Application of the Media Pluralism Monitor 2016 in the European Union, Montenegro and Turkey
Top Insights
European University Institute;Centre for Media Pluralism and Media Freedom (CMPF) (2017), 92 pp.
"The Monitor assesses the risks to media pluralism based on a set of twenty indicators covering a broad notion of media pluralism that encompasses political, cultural, geographical, structural and content related dimensions. All types of media are covered: public service, commercial, community media
...
Shifting the South African Media Diversity Debate from the Stick to the Carrot: Lessons from Scandinavia, Latin America and West Africa
Top Insights
African Journalism Studies, volume 38, issue 1 (2017), pp. 66-84
"More than 20 years into democracy, the South African media landscape, although free and moderately pluralistic, still does not represent fairly the diversity of viewpoints held in the country. Yet, the South African media debate on transformation has been dominated by the ANC’s continued focus on
...
The Power of Airwaves: The Role of Spectrum Management in Media Development
Top Insights
Washington, DC: Center for International Media Assistance (CIMA) (2017), 17 pp.
"Actors interested in media development and freedom of expression can easily inform themselves about the current issues related to spectrum management; this report summarizes those issues, and highlights resources for further research. A “spectrum commons” approach – one that focuses on treati
...
Diversidad e industria audiovisual: El desafío cultural del siglo XXI
México, DF: Fondo de Cultura Económica (FCE) (2017), 331 pp.
Rebuilding Public Trust: An Assessment of the Media Industry and Profession in Sri Lanka
Colombo: Secretariat for Media Reforms;International Media Support (IMS) (2016), xvii, 262 pp.
"This report, produced by a participatory research process that took over a year, provides a comprehensive assessment of the environment for media sector’s development in Sri Lanka. It is based on UNESCO’s Media Development Indicator (MDI) framework, which looks at the diferent factors which sho
...
Assessment of Media Development in Myanmar: Based on UNESCO’s Media Development Indicators
Bangkok; Copenhagen: UNESCO;International Media Support (IMS) (2016), xxvii, 132 pp.
"Myanmar should sign and ratify international treaties which pertain to freedom of expression, including the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, the (first) Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the International Convention on the Elimina
...
Media Pluralism and Democracy
European Commission (2016), 50 pp.
"The majority think their national media provide a diversity of views, but most say it is not free from political or commercial pressures. Two thirds of respondents (66%) agree that their national media provide a diversity of views and opinions, and the majority in all but one Member State agree (Gr
...
Diversity and the Film Industry: An Analysis of the 2014 UIS Survey on Feature Film Statistics
Montreal: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2016), 39 pp.
"Based on data collected from 97 countries through the UIS 2014 Survey on Feature Film Statistics, the following observations on diversity can be made: In 2012, the number of feature films greatly increased throughout the world, and the following year a new production record was hit: 7,610 movies. H
...
Assessment of Media Development in Mongolia: Based on UNESCO’s Media Development Indicators
Paris: UNESCO (2016), 115 pp.
"This first-ever comprehensive assessment of the media landscape in Mongolia was undertaken in 2013-2014 to determine the level of media development in the country. The assessment was carried out by UNESCO, in partnership with a network of organizations, including the Globe International Center, the
...
Linguistic Diversity and Communication Rights: The Role of Community Media in the Promotion of Regional or Minority Languages in Europe
Radio, Sound & Society Journal, volume 1, issue 1 (2016), pp. 26-41
"According to Eurolang (2014), there are 60 minority languages in Europe and 50 million people (10 % of European population) communicate through a minority language. In this context, community media play an essential role in the life of these peoples – as the European parliament recognised (2008)
...
Handlungsempfehlungen für eine diversitätssensible Mediensprache
Frankfurt am Main: Goethe-Universität (2016), 94 pp.
"Im ersten Teil der Broschüre geht es um übergreifende Themen wie die Verwobenheit der Diversitätsdimensionen, die Möglichkeit, Diversität durch Binnenpluralität herzustellen, den Zusammenhang von Bildkomposition und Hierarchien und um die Besonderheiten des Mediums Video. Der zweite Teil beha
...
Exposure Diversity as a Design Principle for Recommender Systems
Information, Communication & Society, volume 21, issue 2 (2016), pp. 191-207
"Personalized recommendations in search engines, social media and also in more traditional media increasingly raise concerns over potentially negative consequences for diversity and the quality of public discourse. The algorithmic filtering and adaption of online content to personal preferences and
...
Wir wären dann so weit: Argumente für mehr Vielfalt in den Medien
Berlin: Neue deutsche Medienmacher (NdM) (2016), 36 pp.
Argentina: Regulación y políticas públicas para la TV digital. Informe 2016
Montevideo: Observacom (2016), 15 pp.
