Filter
218
Featured
Free Access
59
Key Guidance
4
Top Insights
11
Topics
Conflict-Sensitive & Peace Journalism
32
Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
30
Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
29
Military: Communication Strategies & Practices
24
Foreign Correspondents
24
Foreign Conflict Reporting, International War Reporting
22
War Propaganda, Propaganda in Conflicts
15
Journalists Dealing with Risks & Threats, Resilience & Wellbeing of Media Workers
14
Foreign News, International News
13
Al-Jazeera
12
Conflicts and Media
11
Information Warfare, Psychological Warfare
11
Propaganda
11
Influence of Media on Foreign & International Policies
10
Extremism & Terrorism Reporting
8
Journalists: Professional Identity & Values
8
Television News
8
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
7
Public Diplomacy, Cultural Diplomacy
7
Female Journalists & Media Workers
7
Influence of Media on Politics
7
Iraq War (2003)
6
Extremist & Terrorist Communication Strategies and Media
6
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Reporting
6
Gender Representation & Stereotypes in the Media
6
History of War Reporting
6
International Communication
6
Journalism
6
Public Spheres
6
Citizen Journalism, Community Journalism
5
Conflict Areas: Media Systems, Media Landscapes, Role of Media
5
Human Rights Protection & Violations: Media Representation & Reporting
5
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
5
Ethics in Media & Communication
5
Developing Countries Reporting & Representation in Foreign / International Media
5
Safety of Journalists: Law & Public Policies
5
News
5
Photojournalism
5
Politics and Media
5
Political Communication
5
Censorship
4
Killings of Journalists & Media Personnel
4
Iraq-Kuwait Gulf War (1990-1991)
4
Russia-Ukraine War <2014-
4
Journalism Ethics
4
Objectivity & Veracity of Reporting
4
Globalisation of Media
4
Journalistic Quality
4
Death & Grief: Reporting & Media Representation
4
Conflict & War Photography
4
Television
4
War & Political Violence in Cinema
3
Crisis Communication
3
Government Communication Strategies
3
Terrorism
3
Wars
3
Civil Wars
3
Conflict-Sensitive Radio Journalism, Radio in Conflict Prevention & Transformation
3
Crime & Violence Reporting
3
Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
3
Trauma: Media Representation & Reporting
3
Social Media
3
Blogging, Blogs
3
Humanitarian Law
3
Documenting Human Rights Violations
3
Emergency Medical Aid
3
Foreign Countries: Reporting & Media Representation
3
Journalism Education & Training
3
Freelance Journalists & Media Workers
3
Stringers & Fixers (Journalism)
3
News Agencies
3
Islam: Media Representation & Reporting
3
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
3
Migration & Refugees Reporting & (Social) Media Representation
3
Agenda Setting
3
Democracy / Democratization and Media
3
Political Transition and Media
3
Public Opinion
3
Radio
3
Manipulation
3
Advertising
2
Transnational Advertising, International Advertising
2
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
2
Audiences & Users
2
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
2
Independent & Oppositional Media in Authoritarian Regimes
2
Impunity for Crimes Against Journalists & Media Personnel
2
Violence Against Journalists & Media Personnel
2
Humanitarian Interventions
2
War Crimes
2
Conflict Prevention, Mediation & Reconciliation: Role of Media
2
Conflict-Sensitive / Peace Communication
2
Conflicts & Wars: Roles of Digital Technologies & Conflict Narratives in Social Media
2
Dealing With the Past
2
Enemy Images
2
Religious Communication in Conflicts & Peacebuilding
2
Collective Memory & Media, Media Representation of History
2
Collective Memory: Violent Conflicts & Wars
2
Cultural Domination, Media Imperialism, Cultural & Media Dependency
2
Culture (General)
2
Literature
2
Development Communication, Communication for Development (C4D)
2
Internet
2
Social Media in Political Communication
2
Foreigners: Media Representation
2
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Reporting & Media Representation
2
International Humanitarian Crisis Reporting, Foreign Disaster Reporting
2
Climate Change Communication, Climate Journalism
2
Environmental Journalism
2
Accountability & Transparency of the Media
2
Sensationalist Journalism, Yellow Press
2
First World War (1914-1918)
2
History of Journalism
2
Ethnicity in Communication
2
International Media & Communication Policies
2
Media Law & Regulation: International Standards & Practices
2
Transnational Television, International Television
2
United Nations (UN)
2
News Values, News Selection Criteria
2
Radio News
2
Political Reporting
2
Risk Communication
2
Working Conditions of Journalists & Media Personnel
2
Media Law & Regulation
2
Politics
2
Framing
2
Media Effects
2
Muslim Media
2
Research in Media & Communication
2
Civil Society
2
Rohingya
2
Informatics
2
Theories of Communication & Media
2
Non-Western Communication Approaches
2
Advertising Literacy
1
Advocacy
1
Media Use: Families
1
Media Use: Foreign & International News
1
Media Use: Migrants & Diasporas
1
Media Reception & Effects: Youth
1
Television Use: Youth
1
Television Consumption, Televison Use, Television Audiences
1
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
1
Clandestine Radios
1
Catholic Church
1
Solidarity
1
Child Protection, Protection of Minors
1
Children: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Comics, Cartoons, Caricatures
1
Political Cartoons & Comics
1
Christian Press: Evangelical / Protestant & Others
1
Orthodox Churches and Communication
1
Theologies
1
Documentaries, Television Documentaries, Web Documentaries
1
Communication Rights
1
Freedom of Expression
1
Freedom of Expression Principles
1
Media / Communication Control
1
Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
1
Self-Censorship
1
Development Organizations: Communication Strategies & Media Representation
1
NGOs & Civil Society Organizations: Communication Strategies & Practices
1
Public Relations
1
Social Media Marketing & Digital Public Relations
1
Social Marketing
1
Community Radios
1
Oral Cultures & Traditions, Oral History, Oral Testimonies
1
Cultural Conflicts
1
Ethnic Conflicts
1
Genocides
1
Holocaust
1
International Conflicts
1
Religion and Conflicts, Religious Conflicts, Religious Violence
1
Bosnia War (1992-1995)
1
Gaza War (2008-2009)
1
Gaza War (2023-)
1
Soldiers
1
Vietnam War (1955-1975)
1
Conflict-Sensitive Language
1
Extremist & Terrorist Digital / Social Media Presence
1
Media Assistance in Conflict Regions & Fragile Countries
1
Military: Online & Social Media Communication Strategies
1
Trauma, Coping with Trauma, Trauma Therapy
1
Violence in the Media
1
Violence in the Media: Reception & Effects
1
Violence in the Media: Effects on Youth
1
Violence in the Media: Video Games
1
Contents of Media
1
Content Analysis (Research Method)
1
Media Ethnography
1
Ritual Communication & Media Rituals
1
Theatre
1
Collective Identities & Media
1
Creative & Cultural Industries
1
National Integration
1
Developing Countries
1
International Development Cooperation
1
Development Journalism & Media Representation of Development Issues
1
Social Change & Media / Communication
1
Internet and Politics
1
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
1
Financing Digital / Online Media
1
Weibo (Microblogging Website, China)
1
Information Society
1
Racism in Communication & Media
1
Famines: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Infectious Diseases' Outbreak Communication
1
Foreign Disinformation, Foreign Information Manipulation Operations, Foreign Propaganda
1
Economics of Media
1
Media Industries
1
Media Marketing, Branding & Promotion
1
Media Viability & Financial Sustainability
1
Economy
1
Neoliberalism
1
Education and Communication / Media
1
Gaming, Video Games
1
Infotainment, Politainment
1
Television Entertainment, Television Entertainment Programmes
1
Docudrama
1
Environmental Communication
1
Communication for Sustainable Development
1
Defamation Law & Regulation
1
Image Ethics, Ethics in Photojournalism
1
Codes of Journalistic Ethics
1
Religious Communication Ethics, Religious Media Ethics
1
Responsibility
1
Gender and Media, Gender and Communication
1
Feminism & Communication
1
Gender Media Studies & Feminist Communication Research
1
Health Communication
1
Addiction Reporting, Media Representation & Prevention
1
Alcohol Abuse: Prevention & Media Representation
1
Health: Media Representation (Factual & Fictional)
1
Colonial Period
1
History of Media: 19th Century
1
History of Media: 20th Century
1
History of Radio
1
Indigenous Communication
1
Africa: Foreign Media Representation & Image Abroad
1
China: Transnational Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
1
Transnational Broadcasting, International Broadcasting
1
International Radio Broadcasting, Foreign Radio Broadcasting
1
Satellite Television
1
Transnational & Comparative Communication Research
1
Foreign Policies
1
Diplomacy
1
European Union (EU)
1
UNESCO
1
Information Sources of Journalists
1
Investigative Journalism
1
Journalism Concepts & Cultures
1
Journalism Studies & Research
1
Journalistic Style & Language
1
Journalists
1
Local News
1
News Reception
1
Print Journalism
1
Radio Journalism
1
Business & Economics Journalism
1
Court Reporting & Media Representation of Judicial System
1
Election Reporting
1
Religious Journalism, Religion News
1
Television Journalism
1
Bilingualism, Multilingualism
1
Language Policies
1
Linguistics & Sociolinguistics
1
Communication
1
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
1
Social Communication
1
Stereotypes in Media & Communication
1
Media & Communication Policies
1
Media Democratization
1
Media & Information Literacy
1
Civil Rights
1
International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia (ICTY)
1
Law Enforcement, Litigations, Legal Practice, Case Law, Jurisdiction
1
BBC
1
Female Migrants / Migration
1
Forced Migration, Forced Displacement
1
Popular Music
1
People with Disabilities & Communication / Media
1
Documentary Photography
1
Photographers
1
Military
1
Peace, Peacekeeping, Peace Building, Peace Movements
1
Capitalism
1
Democracy
1
National Identity & Media, Nationalism & Communication
1
Press
1
Newspapers
1
Haaretz (Newspaper, Israel)
1
Public Media, State Media
1
Public & State Radios
1
Public & State Television
1
Radio Programmes & Genres
1
Emotions in the Media, Emotional Functions & Messages of Media
1
Gatekeeping Function of Media
1
Persuasive Communication
1
Memory, Memorizing
1
Opinion, Opinion Formation, Opinion Change
1
Religion and Communication
1
Islam and Communication
1
Islamist Communications & Media
1
Symbols
1
Research Methods
1
Comparative Approaches & Methods in Communication Research
1
Crimes, Criminality, Organized Crime
1
Corruption & Combating Corruption
1
Ethnocentrism
1
Social Change
1
Satellite Communication & Information Services
1
Mobile Phones, Smartphones
1
Telephone
1
Cable Television
1
Commercial Television
1
Television Networks
1
Television Talk Shows
1
Television Reports
1
Television Programming, Programme Structures & Programme Policies
1
Postcolonial & Decolonial Communication Approaches
1
Visual Communication
1
Illustrations, Pictures, Images
1
Visualization
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
The Protection of Journalists in Armed Conflicts
In: The New Challenges of Humanitarian Law in Armed Conflicts
Pablo Antonio Fernández Sánchez (ed.)
Brill (2005), pp. 145-162
"The problem of the protection of journalists is closely linked to that of freedom of information and was first considered as early as 1893/94. In 1927 a conference of press experts held in Geneva adopted various resolutions for their submission to member states. These resolutions addressed a range
...
The Al Jazeera Phenomenon: Critical Perspectives on New Arab Media
London: Pluto Press (2005), 233 pp.
Propaganda, the Press and Conflict: The Gulf War and Kosovo
London: Routledge (2005), 234 pp.
The Media and Peace: From Vietnam to the "War on Terror"
New York: Palgrave Macmillan (2005), 212 pp.
Al-Dschasira: Ein arabischer Nachrichtensender fordert den Westen heraus
Hamburg: Europäische Verlagsanstalt (2005), 335 pp.
"Die aufgeklärte Öffentlichkeit im Westen hat neue Helden: die Journalisten und Macher des arabischen Nachrichtensenders Al-Dschasira. Ganz offensichtlich lassen sie sich weder von Anzeigenboykotten aus der arabischen Welt noch von Anfeindungen der amerkanischen Führung davon abbringen, ihnen zug
...
Der Krieg in den Medien
Frankfurt am Main: Campus Verlag (2004), 217 pp.
"Das Verhältnis von Medien und Krieg ist spätestens seit dem Golfkrieg von 1991 zu einem viel diskutierten Thema geworden. Muss sich die Öffentlichkeit mit einem strategischen Informationsmanagement abfinden? Lässt sich umgekehrt ermessen, wie die Berichterstattung der Medien politische und mili
...
Conflict Sensitive Journalism
Vancouver; Copenhagen: Institute for Media, Policy and Civil Society (IMPACS);International Media Support (IMS) (2004), 22 pp.
War, Media, and Propaganda: A Global Perspective
Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield (2004), 261 pp.
Krieg als Medienereignis II: Krisenkommunikation im 21. Jahrhundert
Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften (2004), 366 pp.
"Im 21. Jahrhundert werden Konflikte zwischen Staaten, aber auch die neuen asymmetrischen Kriege intensiver als früher von Medien beeinflusst. Neben dem Fernsehen profiliert sich vor allem das Internet als Raum für andere Formen der Kriegführung. Generell rückt die Steuerung und Kontrolle von Ko
...
Reporting War: Journalism in Wartime
Abingdon: Routledge (2004), 374 pp.
"Reporting War explores the social responsibilities of the journalist during times of military conflict. News media treatments of international crises, especially the one underway in Iraq, are increasingly becoming the subject of public controversy, and discussion is urgently needed. Each of this bo
...
Kontrollierte Berichterstattung? Der Irak-Krieg 2003 aus der Sicht beteiligter Journalisten
München: kopaed (2004), 160 pp.
"Kriegsrealität und Kriegberichterstattung sind zwei diskrepante Seiten ein und derselben Medaille und waren noch zu keiner Kriegszeit deckungsgleich. Sie driften aber um so mehr auseinander, je perfekter es den Politikern und Militärs gelingt, die Medien über die Journalisten in ihrem Sinn zu be
...
Media, War and Terrorism: Responses from the Middle East and Asia
London: Routledge (2004), xii, 260 pp.
"This collection of essays covers the media and public debate dimension of the events of 9/11 and beyond, from the point of view of Middle Eastern and Asian countries. The first part of the book deals with the use of the media as an instrument of warfare, the growing significance of religion, the em
...
Beyond the Front Lines: How the News Media Cover a World Shaped by War
New York: Palgrave Macmillan (2004), 185 pp.
Frontberichte: Die Macht der Medien in Zeiten des Krieges
Frankfurt am Main: Campus Verlag (2004), 200 pp.
"Gaus plädiert - ganz einfach und ganz konsequent - für soliden Journalismus: gründliche Recherche und eine eigene Meinung. Als Korrespondetin hat sie selbst aus Somalia und Ruanda berichtet und greift an vielen Stellen auf diese Erfahrungen zurück. Das trägt mit dazu bei, dass ihr ein ungewöh
...
Zeitschrift für Kommunikationsökologie 1 (2004): Schwerpunkt Medien und globale Konflikte
Duisburg: Institut für Informations- und Kommunikationsökologie (2004), 110 pp.
Media at War: The Iraq Crisis
London: Sage (2004), 188 pp.
"International media coverage of the war in Iraq provoked public scrutiny as well debate amongst journalists themselves. Media at War offers a critical overview of the coverage in the context of other preceding wars, including the first Gulf War, and opens up the debate on the key questions that eme
...
Außenpolitik "in Echtzeit"? Die Medialisierung der Weltpolitik: Achtes Forum Globale Fragen, 20.-21. Februar 2003
Berlin: Auswärtiges Amt;Deutsche Welle (2003), 130 pp.
Live News: A Survival Guide for Journalists
Brussels: International Federation of Journalists (IFJ) (2003), 135 pp.
"The IFJ has campaigned for many years for greater safety and for a focus on the in-country journalists and freelances who are at greatest risk and who have the least protection. With the creation of the International News Safety Institute (see pages 103-105), that is beginning to happen. This book
...
On Assignment: A Guide to Reporting in Dangerous Situations
New York: Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) (2003), 65 pp.
"Aimed at reporters in conflict zones and hostile areas, this report provides an overview of security issues and includes information on training courses, protective equipment, and insurance policies. It also offer useful tips on assessing, minimizing and managing risk. This guide should be read not
...
Encyclopedia of International Media and Communications, Volume 4: R-Z, Index
New York: Academic Press (2003), 29, 747 pp.
