"[The author] underscores how important an analytical category the rural is: rather than a dismissed backwater of a normative urban, the rural emerges here as a vibrant space, a pregnant category, a pressing concern. The elements of a critical theory of the rural presented here underscore how comple
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x such a space is, shaped by market forces, policy initiatives, technological development, demographic shifts, and community identities. Media regulation and media content are central to a rich understanding of the rural. Nonetheless, as Chris importantly points out, a critical theory of rural communication must avoid romanticizing the rural—as many have done with the local—and eschew media centrism." (Introduction by Marwan M. Kraidy, page 2)
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"O Atlas da Notícia é uma iniciativa para mapear veículos produtores de notícias – especialmente de jornalismo local – no território brasileiro. Identificamos e mapeamos veículos que publicam, mesmo que só esparsamente, notícias de interesse público – sejam impressos ou digitais – e
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com periodicidade diária, semanal ou quinzenal. Estamos falando de produtores de notícias sobre a prefeitura e a câmara municipal e temas como contas públicas, saúde, educação, segurança, mobilidade e meio-ambiente. O projeto é uma iniciativa do o Instituto para o Desenvolvimento do Jornalismo (Projor), mantenedor do Observatório da Imprensa, em parceria com Volt Data Lab. O Atlas da Notícia é inspirado no projeto America’s Growing News Desert, da revista Columbia Journalism Review, que mapeou a presença de jornais nos Estados Unidos em meio às mudanças no modelo de negócios do jornalismo que levaram ao fechamento de diversos veículos. A metododologia do projeto é baseada, principalmente, na contabilização de veículos de notícia no Brasil, seja através de pesquisa própria como de colaboração de terceiros. A primeira ediçao do Atlas da Notícia foi publicada em novembro de 2017, com um recorte sobre jornais impressos e veículos online de notícias." (https://www.atlas.jor.br/institucional/sobre-o-atlas-da-noticia)
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"What does it mean to support local media? How should we define local media in the first place? Christopher Ali delves into our ideas about localism and their far-reaching repercussions for the discourse of federal media policy and regulation. His critique focuses on the new interest in localism amo
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ng regulators in the United States, the United Kingdom, and Canada. As he shows, the many different and often contradictory meanings of localism complicate efforts to study local voices. At the same time, market factors and regulators' unwillingness to critically examine local media blunt challenges to the status quo. Ali argues that reconciling the places where we live with the spaces we inhabit will point regulators toward effective policies that strengthens local media." (Publisher description)
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"Surge el propósito, desde La Esquina Radio [Medellín, Colombia] en aprovechar el interés de las comunidades por la celebración cultural de la novena navideña, y a partir de ese acto, potenciar el encuentro ciudadano y la reflexión ciudadana, sin ningún tinte religioso, realizando una transmi
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sión radial en directo, a través de un relato en forma de radionovena que se convierta en pretexto para provocar la reflexión colectiva en torno a temas coyunturales de interés local y del contexto nacional como: los derechos de las víctimas, la construcción colectiva de paz y reconciliación, así el papel de cada habitante en el devenir de sus territorios. Cada año, desde noviembre en La Esquina Radio, todo el equipo de trabajo se acopla para ajustar la estrategia de la radionovena con las comunidades participantes de las diferentes comunas, grupos con los que se han liderado diferentes procesos durante el año; como el trabajo con los niños y niñas entre 5 y 12 años que participan del programa Historias Golosas, el colectivo infantil de comunicación, la estrategia de recuperación de la memoria por medio del radioteatro con las mujeres adultas mayores en la franja radial El Solar de La Esquina; el trabajo de socialización del acceso a la ley de víctímas con comunidades campesinas e indígenas vívitmas del conflicto armado y las campañas mensuales que pasan por las acciones cotidianas en torno a temas como la paz, las fronteras invisibles y los derechos y deberes ciudadanos." (Página 164-165)
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"1. Hyper-local factors were the most important components in both radicalisation and counter-radicalisation. Participants placed significant emphasis on the role of ‘heads’ of the neighbourhoods (who are the “only ones able to warn and convince young people against wrongdoing.” Heads of nei
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ghbourhoods have personal qualities that build trust within communities and make them effective first responders. These qualities can be summarised as follows: A credible, non-corrupt person who does not use his position to ‘swindle’ or make a profit; A person who promotes moderate stances and uses moderate speech; Local to the area, not just the region or the city, and speaks common people’s language; and Non-politically aligned and not promoting the values of one particular party or another. Another hyper-local element that helped improve communities’ resilience to radicalisation is the effective presence of security forces clamping down on radical preachers, which helps reduce the spaces of recruitment. Among the most important points highlighted by focus group participants was socio-economic deprivation that contributed to the primary method of radicalisation, which was “not out of religious conviction, but desire of money.” 2. Radicalisation happens offline and involves face-to-face recruiters making direct contact. Participants underlined the importance of hyper-local interaction as “television and social media do not have a drastic influence on young people’s minds. What impacts their thinking are their personal relationships with people they trust.” This concept works both positively and negatively as participants explained that in the incidents of radicalisation they were aware of, recruiters always knew their targets." (Major findings, page 8)
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"We propose a new user-Centric imagery of the WWW that foregrounds local usage and its shaping forces, in contrast to existing imageries that prioritize Internet infrastructure. We construct ethnological maps of WWW usage through a network analysis of shared global traffic between 1000 most popular
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websites at 3 time points and develop granular measures for exploring global participation in online communication. Our results reveal the significant growth and thickening of online regional cultures associated with the global South. We draw attention to how local cultural identity, affirmative state intervention and economic contexts shape regional cultures on the global WWW." (Abstract)
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"The purpose of this thesis is to investigate and analyse the role of community-based media in information distribution in the Riverside community, Chanthaburi province, Eastern Thailand. Recently, this strong community has been identified as a cultural tourism destination. The community has started
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to produce its own media, and to use social networks to promote itself and its attractions to the nation. This project advances knowledge of the role of community-based media in a community environment in the Thai public sphere. Furthermore, it strengthens knowledge of the role of community-based media in its broadest sense as an important form of cultural production. By using ethnographic action research, this research gains strength through a rich understanding of the community by following an ongoing research cycle of planning, doing, observing and reflecting. Beyond that, this study reflects the idea of "hyperlocal" media. With approximately a hundred households on which to focus, it is much easier for hyperlocal media to reach local people by providing local news, covering local politics and engaging local people in the affairs relevant to their area. As a result, the findings of this paper will reinforce the idea that "hyperlocal" communication has played a much more proactive role in the community context." (Abstract)
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"La temporalidad del presente estudio comprende el periodo 2006-2015, que corresponde a los sexenios de Felipe Calderón Hinojosa y una parte del de Enrique Peña Nieto, periodo en el que, según muestran los informes de agencias nacionales e internacionales, la violencia contra los periodistas en e
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l contexto de la guerra declarada contra el narcotráfico se ha incrementado. La organización internacional Artículo 19 (2015), en su informe Estado de censura, ha contabilizado así las agresiones: mientras que hubo 1 092 agresiones en todo el sexenio de Felipe Calderón, en los dos primeros años del sexenio de Peña Nieto, éstas aumentaron 80%, reportándose 330 en 2013 y 326 en 2014. El estado de vulnerabilidad de los periodistas en México es grave y el riesgo de silenciar crecientemente la información es muy grande [...].
Cada uno de los capítulos presenta diferentes acercamientos a la(s) violencia(s) ejercida(s) contra y representadas en los medios, con distintos anclajes teóricos y metodológicos que, en su conjunto, ofrecen un amplio muestrario de cómo puede abordarse este problema. Aunque se apuntan diversos factores como desencadenadores de la violencia contra los periodistas, así como diferentes mediaciones para entender las representaciones de la violencia en los medios de los lugares estudiados, sí pueden señalarse elementos comunes. Por ello, concluyo este apartado con una cita del estudio introductorio de Mireya Márquez, en este mismo libro, la cual suscribo: [ ... ]es preciso comprender que el periodismo mexicano no se ve amenazado únicamente por la violencia criminal como un actor de poder aislado, sino que es amenazado por la violencia criminal en la medida en que el periodismo ha estado instrumentalizado desde su concepción por las diversas facciones en disputa por el poder, y de que no existe un andamiaje de protección de la profesión periodística en general ni su concepción como una ocupación profesional y autónoma." (Presentación, páginas 9-13)
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"This tool is designed to support decision makers in understanding how information contributes to a more connected and resilient community. Whether your community is defined by place, population, issue, or a mix of these, a good understanding of a community's information needs and use are essential
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elements in the design of effective, responsive systems and actions that enable a community to understand and adapt to change." (Page 1)
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"Nonprofit news organizations offer the potential to become part of the bedrock of a strong local news and information ecosystem. The field of nonprofit news, as illustrated by the 20 organizations profiled in this study, has continued to scale its impact and inch closer toward more sustainable busi
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ness models. But progress has been uneven and for the majority of organizations in the study, sustainability is just a premise on the distant horizon." (Conclusion)
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"El número total de notas publicadas en cinco medios escritos fue de 572, cantidad poco relevante si se considera que fueron 51 ejes monitoreados en 11 meses [...] El conteo final reporta que el eje de sucesos fue el que más publicaciones tuvo, con 100. Esto deja claro, como ha sido común en moni
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toreos departamentales realizados por CERIGUA, que tanto medios nacionales como locales privilegian la información de sucesos, por ser “lo que más vende”. El eje de Mujeres, aunque fue el segundo con más publicaciones, no fue constante; solo en marzo y noviembre tuvo 11 publicaciones, respectivamente; mayo tuvo 8 y julio 5; los demás meses fueron 3 y menos. De los ejes establecidos en este monitoreo no se publicó nada de: Acuerdos de Paz, Minería, Política Agraria, Cosmovisión y Espiritualidad, Reivindicaciones legales, Sequía, Ley de Obtención de Vegetales, Narcoactividad a pesar de la elevada importancia que revisten." (Conclusiones del período analizado: enero a noviembre de 2015, página 156).
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"This report: 1. Defines “information ecosystems” and proposes an analytic framework of eight critical dimensions for understanding them; 2. Analyzes information ecosystems across a spectrum of change and their impact on resilience, referencing four case studies of Internews’ previous work [In
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stability and Underdevelopment in Fata, Pakistan; East Japan Earthquake 2011; Myanmar's Democratization and Opening; Three Environmental Disasters in Indonesia]; 3. Shares insights from the Jakarta Information Ecosystems pilot, which investigated the relevance of information ecosystems to communities living in chronically flood-prone environments; and 4. Reveals the utility of an information ecosystems approach and highlights preliminary conclusions on why information matters for resilience." (Page 2)
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"This article utilizes new institutional theory and its principle – coercive isomorphism – to examine explicit and implicit pressures exerted on news organizations by a regional government in Russia in 2009 and 2010. The study found that while empowering regional reporters by the myth of helping
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underprivileged citizens, the authorities divert the media from scrutinizing the government. The political officials outsource media relations to media themselves, turning them into public relations agents. This mission seems to homogenize the content of regional newspapers since the government becomes the main source of information." (Abstract)
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"This report offers four case studies on how different foundations used information to improve the healthy functioning of their communities. The cases highlight the following: Why did each foundation support local media? How did it connect to their strategic priorities? What steps did they take to m
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ake their project successful? And what impact has it had on the issues they care about? Sharing these cases we hope provides valuable lessons for other foundations considering supporting local news and information efforts and broadening their commitment to using media and technology to engage residents." (Summary)
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"ERBOL, con el apoyo de Ibis Dinamarca, organizó un intercambio de periodistas de sus radios asociadas para que cumplan un objetivo subrayado: conocer otras regiones, reconocerse en aquellas otras personas y hacer conocer a sus audiencias que esos otros y esas otras son igales como seres humanos, p
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ero diferentes como seres culturales. Bajo esta premisa, los periodistas viajaron y permanecieron durante 15 días en lugares muy diferentes o extremos a sus regiones habituales [...] He aquí los testimonios de cada uno de los periodistas, que cumplieron esta interesante experiencia profesional y personal, a partir de sus particularidades culturales y su sentimiento de bolivianidad. He quí su visión de país después del intercambio, en realidad, luego de haber superado el prejuicio de lo desconocido." (Presentación)
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