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Countries
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
Artificial Intelligence Index Report 2025
Deep Insights
Stanford: Stanford University, Institute for Human-Centered AI (2025), 456 pp.
"Welcome to the eighth edition of the AI Index report. The 2025 Index is our most comprehensive to date and arrives at an important moment, as AI’s influence across society, the economy, and global governance continues to intensify. New in this year’s report are in-depth analyses of the evolving
...
An overview of digital service taxation
Geneva: ITU (2025), xi, 36 pp.
"The study’s first major conclusion is that taxes imposed both on operators and on consumers remain in place in many countries around the world. At least 74 countries impose taxes on service providers, whether environmentally related, import duties on equipment or VAT on equipment purchases. Simil
...
20 Years of Networking for Independent Media Worldwide
Forum Media and Development (fome) (2025), 31 pp.
"Twenty years ago, representatives from a handful of organisations involved in media development cooperation established the Forum Media and Development (fome). Some could draw on nearly 40 years of experience, some were newbies in the field of media development assistance. However, it was only thre
...
Global Communication: A Multicultural Perspective
Deep Insights
Lanham et al.: Rowman & Littlefield, 4th ed. (2025), xxxiv, 443 pp.
"Twenty-four highly accomplished and prominent media scholars representing ten countries provide a survey of international communication, public relations and advertising, implications of globalization, international law and regulation, global culture, propaganda, transnational media, the shifting p
...
Independent Evaluation of the Media Freedom Coalition
Paris: Aleph Strategies; Media Freedom Coalition (2025), 62 pp.
"The evaluation found that the MFC has made notable contributions to media freedom and journalist safety over the past five years. It has played a role in encouraging some Member States to strengthen their media freedom policies and legislation. The MFC has also influenced state actors through diplo
...
Factsheet Chilling Effect on Freedom of Expression: Regional Human Rights Courts Perspective
Columbia University, Global Freedom of Expression (2025), 14 pp.
"This Factsheet is meant to complement our upcoming book chapter Global Standards on the Chilling Effect: A Comparative Analysis of Case Law from the African, European, and Inter-American Human Rights Systems, by highlighting how regional human rights courts have understood and addressed the chillin
...
"The Index on International Media Freedom Support (IMFS) evaluates and ranks states based on their support for media freedom beyond their borders. It does this by analysing the contributions that countries have made to international diplomatic, financial and safety / protection initiatives that prom
...
Determinants of watchdog journalism: A global empirical approach
International Communication Gazette, volume 87, issue 3 (2025), pp. 191-216
"This article introduces and examines a hierarchical model of influences that identifies the variables affecting the watchdog role of journalists at three levels: the societal (press freedom and democracy), the organizational (media ownership), and the individual (editorial autonomy and perceived in
...
International Disinformation: A Handbook for Analysis and Response
Deep Insights
Leiden: Brill (2025), vii, 283 pp.
"Dive into the world of disinformation with this groundbreaking book. Uncover how Foreign Information Manipulation and Interference (FIMI) shapes modern politics and society, and how it impacts your own life. Explore answers to key questions: What are the origins and characteristics of disinformatio
...
Freedom in the World 2025: The Uphill Battle to Safeguard Rights
Washington, DC: Freedom House (2025), 29 pp.
Digital Progress and Trends Report 2025: Strengthening AI Foundations
Washington, DC: World Bank (2025), xix, 111 pp.
"The recent rapid evolution of artificial intelligence (AI) has outpaced society's ability to fully grasp its implications. Unlike technological shifts that have unfolded over decades, AI's integration is accelerating at an unprecedented speed and scale. Along with AI's immense opportunities come ne
...
The Routledge Handbook of Conflict and Peace Communication
Deep Insights
New York; London: Routledge (2025), xxxiii, 432 pp.
"This handbook provides a comprehensive review of research in conflict and peace communication and offers readers a range of insights into foundational, ongoing, and emerging discussions in this field. The volume brings together peace studies, conflict studies, and communication studies to acknowled
...
World Trends in Freedom of Expression and Media Development: Global Report 2022/2025. Journalism: Shaping a World at Peace
Deep Insights
Paris: UNESCO (2025), 216 pp.
"Free, independent, pluralistic, and professional journalism is key for defending human dignity, advancing justice, and sustaining peace. Yet today, freedom of expression is under assault as seldom before. The 2022/2025 World Trends Report, Journalism: Shaping a World at Peace, underscores the profo
...
Measuring digital development: The affordability of ICT services 2024
Geneva: ITU (2025), iv, 27 pp.
"This edition’s findings highlight important progress: in 2024, mobile broadband services have become more affordable in most regions and for most income groups, and a growing number of countries are meeting the Broadband Commission’s target of entry-level broadband services costing less than 2
...
Media Literacy for the Communication Ecosystem : A Theory of Change for a Healthier Future
Cham: Springer (2025), xli, 278 pp.
"This book shows how media literacy can improve the health of communication ecosystems amid information disorder. It makes the case for media literacy as a human right and a foundation for civic resilience and curates research and best practices to show how media literacy can counter misinformation,
...
Technology-Enabled Learning in the Commonwealth Countries: A Research Synthesis
Burnaby, British Columbia (CA): Commonwealth of Learning (COL) (2025), iv, 50 pp.