Africa
Filter
6622
Featured
Topics
389
332
283
253
138
122
121
114
114
108
106
105
102
102
96
96
94
94
94
92
91
90
86
85
85
82
82
80
80
80
79
79
77
75
75
74
74
74
72
72
72
71
71
66
66
65
65
63
63
62
62
61
60
59
58
57
57
57
56
55
55
54
54
53
52
52
51
51
50
50
50
50
50
49
49
48
48
47
47
47
47
46
46
45
45
44
43
43
42
42
42
42
40
40
40
40
39
39
39
39
39
39
39
38
38
38
38
38
38
37
37
37
37
36
36
36
36
36
36
35
35
35
35
35
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
33
33
33
33
32
32
32
32
32
32
32
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
29
29
29
29
29
29
29
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Language
Document type
707
633
267
260
222
177
117
100
93
55
43
40
32
31
29
26
26
23
19
19
11
10
10
9
7
6
6
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
Countries
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
 Google Scholar  (116)
 WorldCat  (128)
 Add to my commbox

Cinéma et culture en Afrique

Berlin: Deutsche Stiftung für Internationale Entwicklung (DSE) (1989), 62 pp.
 External Link  (131)
 Google Scholar  (121)
 WorldCat  (121)
 Add to my commbox

Tuning in to Pavement Radio

Stephen Ellis
African Affairs, volume 88, issue 352 (1989), pp. 321-330
"This article describes a phenomenon known all over Africa, for which there is no really satisfactory term in English but which is summed up in the French term 'radio trottoir', literally 'pavement radio'. It may be defined as the popular and unofficial discussion of current affairs in Africa, parti ... more
 Google Scholar  (115)
 WorldCat  (112)
 Add to my commbox

Communication and Culture: African Perspectives

S. T. Kwame Boafo (ed.)
Nairobi: African Church Information Service; World Association for Christian Communication (WACC), Africa Region (1989), 56 pp.
 Google Scholar  (147)
 WorldCat  (151)
 Add to my commbox

The African Book World and Press: A Directory = Répertoire du livre et de la presse en Afrique

Hans M. Zell (ed.)
London: Hans Zell Publishers, 4th ed. (1989), xxi, 306 pp.
"Annotated listings of over 4,600 libraries, publishers, booksellers, magazines and periodicals, and major newspapers throughout Africa." (commbox)
 Google Scholar  (103)
 WorldCat  (119)
 Add to my commbox

Le livre et l'edition en Afrique francophone

Gilles Vilasco, Dominique Hado Zidouemba
Afrique Contemporaine, volume 28, issue 151 (1989), pp. 41-54
"Le principal obstacle à une large diffusion du livre en Afrique francophone est la non-prise en compte de l'importance des activités éditoriales par la planification étatique du développement. Etude de la signification sociale de la littérature (position sociale de l'auteur et du lectorat), a ... more
 Google Scholar  (101)
 WorldCat  (96)
 Add to my commbox

Kino in Schwarzafrika

Pierre Haffner
München: Institute Français de Munich (1989), 200 pp.
 Download  (39)
 Add to my commbox

'The Right to Inform and be Informed': Another Development and the Media

Sven Hamrell, Olle Nordberg (eds.)
Development Dialogue (Dag Hammarskjöld Foundation), issue 2 (1989), pp. 39-115
 Google Scholar  (97)
 WorldCat  (103)
 Add to my commbox

Television News Exchange: Is the Future Over Before it Began?

Reinhard Keune
Bonn: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES) (1989), 31 pp.
 Google Scholar  (131)
 WorldCat  (106)
 Add to my commbox

Film und Kultur in Afrika

Berlin: Deutsche Stiftung für Internationale Entwicklung (DSE) (1989), 56 pp.
 Google Scholar  (116)
 WorldCat  (116)
 Add to my commbox

Radio rurale et information scientifique et technique

Wageningen: Centre Technique de Coopération Agricole et Rurale (CTA) (1989), 94 pp.
 Google Scholar  (116)
 WorldCat  (99)
 Add to my commbox

Textbook Publishing and Printing in Ethiopia: Brief Note

Addis Ababa: Educational Materials Production and Distribution Agency (EMPDA) (1989), 24 pp.
 Google Scholar  (102)
 WorldCat  (115)
 Add to my commbox

Questions of Third Cinema

Jim Pines, Paul Willemen (eds.)
London: British Film Institute (bfi) (1989), x, 246 pp.
 Google Scholar  (103)
 WorldCat  (102)
 Add to my commbox

Repertoire de l'Information en Afrique et dans L'Ocean Indien

Paris: Radio France Internationale (1989), 245 pp.
 Google Scholar  (124)
 WorldCat  (111)
 Add to my commbox

Manuel à l'intention des correspondants régionaux

Rüdiger Bliss et al.
Köln: Deutsche Welle Ausbildungszentrum (DWAZ) (1988), 103 pp.
"La présente publication concerne les documents de travail qui ont été l'objet, en juin 1986, d'un séminaire pour correspondants régionaux et locaux, rélaisé à Bamako, capitale de la République du Mali. Nous espérons pouvoir, par cette publication, contribuer à l'explitation du thème "Ra ... more
 Google Scholar  (112)
 WorldCat  (120)
 Add to my commbox

SJ Communication 1988

Rome: JESCOM (1988), 181 pp.
 Google Scholar  (134)
 WorldCat  (139)
 Add to my commbox

Video Worldwide: An International Study

Manuel Alvarado (ed.)
Paris; London: UNESCO; John Libbey (1988), 328 pp.
 Google Scholar  (107)
 WorldCat  (115)
 Add to my commbox

Communication Industry in Nigeria: The Crisis of Publications

A. Tom Adaba, Olalekan Ajia, Ikechukwu Nwosu
Nairobi: African Council for Communication Education (ACCE) (1988), 286 pp.
"The paucity of textbooks on mass communications in Nigeria, the economic restrictions on the importation of books, the continued increase of mass communications training institutions together with the concomitant increase in the number of trainees and practitioners of this profession, inform the th ... more
 Google Scholar  (117)
 WorldCat  (96)
 Add to my commbox

Printing and Publishing in Swaziland: A State of the Art

Mathokoza M. Nhlapo
Information Trends: News Magazine (Bonn), volume 1, issue 2 (1988), pp. 65-69
 Google Scholar  (93)
 WorldCat  (99)
 Add to my commbox

Educational Radio: What the Research Says. A Literature Survey. Internal Report

Aliza Duby
South African Broadcasting Corporation (SABC); Educational Radio and Television (ERTV) (1988), 101 pp.
"This review of the literature on educational radio covers reports on research from many areas of the world. Prepared as an internal report for the South African Broadcasting Corporation (SABC) and Educational Radio and Television (ERTV), it was intended to provide a basis for both fruitful discussi ... more
 Google Scholar  (73)
 WorldCat  (75)
 Add to my commbox

Mass-Communication in Africa: A Book of Readings

Mohammad Nur Alkali et al. (eds.)
Enugu: Delta Publications (1988), 178 pp.