Eswatini / Swaziland
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Topics
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
13
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
9
Media Law & Regulation
9
Libraries
7
Book Trade & Distribution
5
Freedom of Expression
5
Book Publishing Houses
4
Media / Communication Control
4
Magazines
4
Newspapers
4
Access to Internet & Digital Communications
3
Access to Public Information, Freedom of Information, Right to Information
3
Area & Regional Studies
3
Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
3
Mobile Phone Use
3
Social Media
3
Economic Development: Role of ICTs & Media
3
Economy
3
Journalistic Quality
3
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
3
Telecommunication Infrastructure
3
Digital Divide, Digital Inequalities
2
Agriculture
2
Book Publishing
2
Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
2
Harassment & Intimidation of Journalists
2
Community Radios
2
Development Communication, Communication for Development (C4D)
2
Social Media in Political Communication
2
ICT Industries & Markets
2
ICT Indicators
2
ICT Regulation
2
Information Centres
2
Information Management
2
Media Viability & Financial Sustainability
2
Defamation Law & Regulation
2
Gender and Media, Gender and Communication
2
Female Journalists & Media Workers
2
HIV / AIDS Communication
2
Indigenous Media, Indigenous Language Media Productions
2
Indigenous Language Press
2
Indigenous Radio Broadcasting
2
Media Management
2
Politics
2
Society
2
Networks & Networking
2
Open Source Software
2
Access to Media & Information
1
Advertising
1
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
1
Agricultural Information & Extension
1
Media Use, Media Consumption
1
News Consumption & Information Sources of Media Users
1
Television Consumption, Televison Use, Television Audiences
1
Indigenous Language Book Publishing
1
Catholic Church
1
Dioceses
1
Christian Churches & Denominations
1
African Cinema
1
Indigenous Films, Indigenous Videos
1
Film Industries
1
Digital Media Censorship, Control & Filtering, Internet & Social Media Censorship
1
Censorship
1
Self-Censorship
1
Citizen Journalism, Community Journalism
1
Community Reporters, Media Volunteers
1
Participatory Communication
1
Storytelling
1
Cultural Development
1
Cultural Pluralism
1
Culture (General)
1
Development Assistance
1
Behaviour Change Communication
1
Convergence of Media
1
Cybercrimes
1
E-Governance, E-Democracy
1
Internet
1
Digital Financial Services, Mobile Banking, Mobile Payphone Business
1
Online Radio, Internet Radio, Radio Streaming
1
Netflix
1
Influencers (Social Media)
1
Artificial Intelligence
1
AI Ethics
1
AI Regulation & Legislation
1
Online Learning, E-Learning
1
ICTs and Development
1
ICT4D Research
1
ICT Policies
1
Information Society
1
Disinformation & Misinformation Law & Regulation
1
Media Industries
1
Printing Industries
1
Political Economy of Media
1
Economic Conditions
1
Poverty & Poverty Reduction
1
Education and Communication / Media
1
Educational Broadcasting
1
Educational Radio Programmes
1
Television Entertainment, Television Entertainment Programmes
1
Contamination, Pollution
1
Environmental Protection
1
Countering Defamation & Harassment
1
Health Campaigns: Monitoring & Evaluation
1
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence
1
Addiction Reporting, Media Representation & Prevention
1
Cancer Prevention, Cancer Communication
1
Child Health, Mother & Child Care Communication
1
Health Campaigns: Experiences
1
Health Journalism
1
Health: Media Representation (Factual & Fictional)
1
Sexual Health Communication, Reproductive Health Education, Family Planning
1
Tobacco Counter-Marketing, Smoking Cessation Campaigning, Nicotine Addiction Reporting
1
Vaccination Campaigns & Vaccine Hesitancy
1
History (General)
1
Indigenous Television Broadcasting
1
China: Transnational Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
1
Journalism
1
Associations & Networks of Journalists
1
Journalism Education & Training
1
Journalists
1
Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
1
Bilingualism, Multilingualism
1
Linguistics & Sociolinguistics
1
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
1
Television Landscapes
1
Criminal Law & Criminal Prosecution
1
Human Rights
1
Television Law & Regulation
1
Labour Migration
1
Politics and Media
1
Election Campaigns: Social Media
1
Perceptions & Attitudes Towards Politics
1
Watchdog Role of the Media
1
Public Service Broadcasting
1
Public & State Television
1
Radio Programmes & Genres
1
Media Effects
1
Social Development
1
Social Sciences Research
1
Alternative Technologies
1
Digital Television
1
Informatics
1
Television Programmes & Genres
1
Youth and Media
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type

Digital and Social Media in Africa

London: University of Westminster Press (2025), xi, 194 pp.
"This book provides case studies on the strategies used by African governments in monitoring and controlling digital and social media, as well as the implications of such actions for claims about media freedom and freedom of expression. Further, the book examines the human rights challenges posed by ... more
"According to the most recent Afrobarometer survey, in late 2022, Emaswati broadly agree that the media should act as a watchdog over the government, exposing government missteps and wrongdoing. Citizens value media freedom and reject the notion that public information should be the exclusive preser ... more
"Drawing from case studies from selected African countries, an international team of authors offer a broad insight into the state of harassment across the continent, while building new theoretical perspectives that are also context-specific. The chapters bring previous theories and research up to da ... more

Journalists' Repression, Harassment and Attacks in Eswatini and Botswana

In: Patterns of Harassment in African Journalism
Lungile Augustine Tshuma; Trust Matsilele; Mbongeni Jonny Msimanga; Sadia Jamil (eds.)
London; New York: Routledge (2024), pp. 124-140
"Amid growing threats to journalists around the world, this study examines the nature of repression, harassment and attacks on full-time employed journalists and freelance writers in Eswatini. Given that harassment ranges from doxing, surveillance, religious prejudice, threats to harm family members ... more

The State of Press Freedom in Southern Africa 2023

Harare: Media Institute of Southern Africa (MISA) (2023), 78 pp.
"The report has, in summary, shown that although there are positive developments across the Southern African region, meeting the international standards is still work in progress and in some instances, states are regressing. There is evidence of a plethora of challenges that hinder the practice of i ... more
"The book contributes to the sparse academic literature on African and minority language media research. It serves as a compendium of experiences, activities and case studies on the use of native language media. Chapters in this book make theoretical, methodical and empirical contributions about ind ... more
"In 2023, Advancing Rights in Southern Africa (ARISA) through its consortium partner, Internews, undertook the most comprehensive review yet of laws affecting media practice and the freedom of expression, including cyber laws, penal codes, constitutions and acts of parliament, in the sixteen Souther ... more
"This report is intended to provide a broad review of the use and emerging governance of AI technology in Southern Africa. It aims at initiating public discussions and policy dialogue not only on the technological implications of the use of AI, but also on the social, political, and ethical signific ... more
"It aims at providing a holistic view of digital transformation in the agriculture sector of 47 countries in sub-Saharan Africa. The region’s digital agriculture landscape is assessed through six key themes, namely: infrastructure, digital penetration, policy and regulation, business environment, ... more

Media Law Handbook for Southern Africa, Vol. 1

Johannesburg: Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung (KAS), 2nd ed. (2021), xl, 416 pp.
"Media Laws on the African continent have been amended, revised and rewritten since the first edition of the SADC Media Law Handbook was first published nearly a decade ago. The reasons for new media laws range from the advent of social media to the realisation of the powers-that-be that, with new t ... more

Mapping Community Radio in Sub-Saharan Africa

Kalmar; Johannesburg: Fojo Media Institute;Wits Journalism Programme (2021), 78 pp.
"The study aims to gather information and develop a better understanding of the community radio landscapes in different parts of Sub-Saharan Africa, in order to identify needs, opportunities and potential partners for developing a programme of support for community radio on the continent. The envisa ... more
"This book places television in Africa in the digital context. It addresses the onslaught of multimedia platforms, digital migration and implication of this technology for society. The discussions in the chapters contained in this book encompass a wide range of issues such as digital disruption of t ... more
"This edited volume considers why the African language press is unstable and what can be done to develop quality African language journalism into a sustainable business. Providing an overview of the African language journalism landscape, this book examines the challenges of operating sustainable Afr ... more
"For the first time, a complete mapping of the film and audiovisual industry in 54 States of the African continent is available, including quantitative and qualitative data and an analysis of their strengths and weaknesses at the continental and regional levels. The report proposes strategic recomme ... more

Swasiland: Monarchie ohne Menschenrechte

Hamburg: Evangelisches Missionswerk in Deutschland (EMW);Kirchliche Arbeitsstelle Südliches Afrika (KASA) (2018), 101 pp.
"The overall conclusion is that there is an urgent need to address the specific legal framework and major technical and financial challenges identified in this study to ensure pluralism and media diversity in the Kingdom of Swaziland." (Page 10)
"ICTs in Developing Countries is a collection of conceptual and empirical works on the adoption and impacts of ICT use in developing societies. Bringing together a wide range of disciplines and contributors, it offers a rich examination of digital divide and ICT for development both in terms of cont ... more