"Las ideas que se recogen en este manual no tienen derechos de autor. Ni de autora. Las hemos ido practicando, quien escribe y quienes no escriben, en todos los países de la región. Las hemos validado a lo largo de, al menos, 30 años de experiencia colectiva. Y las compartimos sin ninguna pretens
...
ión de exhaustividad. Es evidente que el proceso de aprendizaje no se agota en talleres. Necesitamos ampliar el lente y conocer las diferentes estrategias de capacitación que tienen (o que no tienen) las emisoras y las redes. Pero vayamos de los arbolitos al bosque. Comencemos conociendo la actividad que ha sido más frecuente entre nosotros, los eventos breves de capacitación, los talleres. Veamos qué criterios pedagógicos podemos sacar de ellos. Luego nos asomaremos a una panorámica más amplia. Ya contamos con varios libros de producción radiofónica. Este pequeño manual se refiere a las metodologías para capacitar en dicha producción. No entro en temas siempre urgentes para las emisoras como la sostenibilidad, la gestión, las modernas tecnologías, las legislaciones. Me concentro, por ahora, en la producción de contenidos y cómo capacitar para ello." (Página 10)
more
"This research explores the present status of the community radios (CR) in India in the initial sections. But the main focus has been given on the innovative practices of the community radios scattered in nook and corner of the country. Emphasis has also been given to classify the possible innovatio
...
ns in the sector and a list of areas on innovation has been identified. This endeavour would open up new paths to create a robust CR environment in the country." (Preface)
more
"Community media is an integral component of CEMCA’s TYP 2012-15 and mission, “to assist governments and institutions to expand the scale, efficiency and quality of learning … in open, distance and technology enabled learning.” In September 2013, CEMCA contracted Ashish Sen to evaluate its C
...
ommunity Media activities for its Three Year Plan (TYP) 2012-15. The Evaluation process comprises three parts. These include: 1) Development of the Monitoring & Evaluation Plan (October 2013). 2) Interim Report (August 2014). 3) Final Report (April 2015). It focuses on the four key goals specified in CEMCA’s TYP. These comprise: 1) 20 % increase in number of community radio stations supported by CEMCA. 2) 100 community women empowered in media literacy, health, and leadership & democracy to develop community learning programmes. 3) 9 community radio stations adopt sustainable models & and show case best practices. 4) Increase in the number of stakeholders among content exchange platforms to share programmes in different formats and media." (Pages 9-10)
more
"This article draws on the first extensive study of community radio audiences in the Middle East to contribute new insights about documenting the impacts of community radio, and the evaluative mechanisms that should be in place for non-profit, community media to better fulfill their mission to serve
...
the community. Building on critical ethnographic audience research, I argue for a storytelling approach that facilitates personal narratives and cooperative focus groups among community radio audiences." (Summary)
more
"In the Declaration of the Committee of Ministers on the role of community media in promoting social cohesion and intercultural dialogue passed on 11 February 2009 by the Council of Europe, stations run by religious institutions were explicitly excluded from the community media definition, as being
...
too dependent on the Church. But the reality seems to be far from this definition. In practice, in many countries the religious radio stations officially belong to—or even dominate—this sector. In 2011 a new period began for community broadcasting in Hungary. While most of the former community media broadcasters could not find resources with which to operate, the community media landscape was dramatically overwhelmed by religious broadcasters both on regional and local levels. The legally-recognised third tier of broadcasting in Poland called ‘social broadcasting’ is actively and exclusively used by religious radio—seven stations broadcast locally and one is a powerful nationwide radio station called Radio Maryja. The authors gathered information and points of views from radio experts, organizations and activists living and working in different EU and non-EU states about the place of religious broadcasting in the community media sector. Two case-studies (Hungary and Poland) may be of interest for countries considering the introduction or reorganisation of regulations regarding community broadcasting." (Abstract)
more
"The overarching philosophy of community radio, acknowledged worldwide, is that it is a tool for social justice and a platform for community voices. Community radio seeks to counter the hegemony of the mainstream media and move away from the commerce-driven negative tendencies of media and journalis
...
m such as sensationalism, tabloidization, celebrity-worship, the unrestrained use of hidden cameras and paid news. Ordinary people, through participation in management, content production and organization, produce information relevant to them, choose their own stories, express their voice and define their identity. As India witnesses an endeavour to erect a nationwide network of thousands of autonomous, locally orientated community radio stations, it becomes necessary to build a set of codes of practice for this third tier of broadcasting so that it does not become a clone of mainstream media. This paper looks at some of these principles that the community radio sector in India must hold as sacred in order to strengthen civil society, journalism practices and democracy in India." (Abstract)
more
"La presente tesis presenta un panorama de la problemática particular de los medios audiovisuales sin fines de lucro y de la radiodifusión comunitaria en particular. Desde la perspectiva de la Economía Política de la Comunicación (EPC) analiza aspectos vinculados a la industria de la radiodifus
...
ión sonora y su regulación, el mercado publicitario y las audiencias. Aborda, además, aspectos específicos de la Ley de Servicios de Comunicación Audiovisual que tienen impacto en el sector sin fines de lucro. Se exponen allí las principales tensiones, divergencias y acuerdos sobre las problemáticas del acceso a las licencias, la sostenibilidad, el trabajo y las incumbencias profesionales históricas de la radio. Por último, propone un análisis más profundo sobre los modos organizativos, administrativos, económicos y de resolución del trabajo sobre 10 emisoras del Área Metropolitana de Buenos Aires." (Resumen)
more
"Auch wenn es in Brasilien heute mehr als 4.000 Community Radios gibt, empfinden viele der Radiomachenden die gesetzlichen Rahmenbedingungen nicht als adäquate Übersetzung des »Rechts auf Radio«. Sie setzen den legalen Einschränkungen ihres Medienmachens deshalb ein wirkmächtiges Konzept entge
...
gen, nämlich das medialer Legitimation. Die vorliegende Arbeit zeichnet diese Strategien und ihre spezifischen Akteur_innen auf interdisziplinärem Terrain nach. Mithilfe eines explorativen mapping des brasilianischen Radionarrativs zeigt sie, wie etablierter Akteur_innen in ihrer Monopolstellung herausgefordert werden, welche spezifischen Vorschläge eines »anderen« Radiomachens gegenüber dem staatlichen script von Community Radio formuliert werden und schließlich, anhand von 17 Fallbeispielen, wie Sendekollektive sich situativ zu legitimieren suchen. Dabei wird ein zentrales Dilemma sichtbar: Es gibt in Brasililien derzeit keinen Ort, an dem alle relevanten Akteur_innen zusammentreffen, um eine konsensuelle (Neu)Bestimmung von »Rundfunk« vorzunehmen zu können. Auf theoretischer Ebene leistet die Arbeit einen Beitrag zu medienpolitischen Debatten in Brasilien und Lateinamerika. Sie fokussiert dabei auf die Frage medialer Legitimation und zeigt, wie unterschiedliche gesellschaftliche Akteur_innen sich dieses Konzept aneignen. Der Ansatz der Akteur-innen-Netzwerk-Theorie im Rahmen einer (multi- sited) Medienethnografie trägt dazu bei, statische Definitionen und Kategorisierungen des Rundfunks zu überwinden, die einer breiten gesellschaftlichen Aushandlung und Aneignung des Mediums abträglich sind." (Zusammenfassung)
more
"Community radio is a third tier broadcasting along with public and private radio broadcasting. Community radio is managed, run, controlled and owned by a community for the benefit of the community and serves the needs, interests and aspirations of a community. CR (Community Radio) gives marginalise
...
d communities where their voice is not heard an opportunity to express their views where in the mainstream media these voices are not provided any space or time. Voluntary organizations, civic groups, NGOs, Women’s groups/organizations, etc. are now entering into broadcasting to share, express, empower, give voice, to many communities to benefit them with the broadcast. In community radio the public are voluntarily participating and producing programmes for themselves for their own benefit. CR plays an important role in the lives of women as it creates awareness, provides information and education, improves their skills and on the whole it promotes social, cultural, political and economic development or empowerment of women. Many studies have proved that community radio is an instrument of power in changing the lives of women." (Abstract)
more
"The thesis investigates community radio as a tool for development drawing on case studies of Nkhotakota and Mzimba community radio stations in Malawi. The thesis employs communication for development and ‘another’ development theories to help understand the role of community radio in developmen
...
t. The research aims are firstly, to investigate the extent and ways in which community radio is used as a tool for development through audience participation; and secondly to examine the extent to which communication for development in community radio in Malawi takes the form of participatory communication. Using the case study approach (Yin, 2009), the thesis specifically examines the functions of participation in development through community radio; whether community radio can encourage development through enhancing capabilities and participation even when people do not own and manage the stations; how radio listening Clubs (RLCs) help to expand people’s capabilities; and how the programming of community radio in Malawi is influenced by the agendas of development agencies. Arnstein’s (1969) ladder of participation and Carpentier’s (2011) minimalist and maximalist versions of participation are adopted as criteria for evaluating the different levels of participation in and through community radio." (Abstract)
more
"This paper focuses on the contribution of a community radio (Serian Radio) to community empowerment of women among pastoralist communities in Northern Kenya. A multi-stage sampling technique was used to select 4 divisions for the study. Data was gathered to determine the extent to which women parti
...
cipate in Serian FM programmes, productions that address the various issues facing Samburu women and the challenges faced by Serian FM in addressing various issues facing Samburu women. The paper established that Serian radio has worked to improve awareness and knowledge to solutions of community challenges and women issues in particular. The station has proved to be appropriate medium that has facilitated an interface It is recommended that regular feedback from the listening public is essential in identifying listeners’ preferences and the taste of various listeners segments (youth, women, men, aged, etc) and to avoid politics and religion." (Abstract)
more
"O presente trabalho apresenta o mapeamento digital de rádios comunitárias na Amazônia Legal, realizado no âmbito do projeto de pesquisa intitulado “Mídia Cidadã e Desenvolvimento Sustentável: mapeamento e estudo das rádios comunitárias em áreas de potencial conflito socioambiental na Am
...
azônia”. Foram mapeadas 498 emissoras licenciadas em 436 municípios amazônicos, identificando-se também a existência, nestes municípios, de Unidades de Conservação, Terras Indígenas e de Usinas Hidrelétricas. O estudo teve como premissa o papel da comunicação comunitária como espaço potencial de contra hegemonia midiática e o consequente fortalecimento do protagonismo de grupos locais nas decisões que afetem seu bem-estar, capaz de contribuir assim para a conservação socioambiental e a sustentabilidade dos territórios onde se insere." (Resumo)
more