"The three studies contained in this volume trace the emergence of 'community media' in Western society—specifically new approaches to broadcasting and electronic media in North America and Western Europe [...] The orientation of the studies is not purely towards research, though where research ha
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s been done, it is utilized. Rather, their purpose is to collect, analyse and synthesize as large a volume as possible of current initiatives in the field of methods adopted, problems experienced, solutions found, new questions posed. In this kind of review, various dimensions are relevant. There is, first, the conceptual level—the objectives for which the media are used or with which they are associated. Are they used primarily for educational purposes, for enlarging the range of available study materials? Are their purposes mainly social, creating and enhancing processes of community development? Or are they seen as serving psychological ends, by allowing for the fuller expression of individual and group personalities? Second, there is the technological or organizational aspect. For example, are media used at the local level also linked to a national system of information distribution, as in the access programmes of some national networks, which allow the layman to participate in producing television programmes? Are they associated more with local radio or cable television? Or are they a form of video animation, based on portable cameras and recorders, perhaps with very limited distribution? Third, there is the descriptive, social and political level. What is being attempted with community media in different countries? How do these countries differ in cultural attitude, or in prescriptions for social or economic growth?" (Preface)
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"Covers aspects of media education in the secondary schools in certain European countries where it is emphasized: France, Italy, Federal Republic of Germany, The Netherlands, the United Kingdom, Denmark, Finland, Sweden, the U.S.S.R. (cinema only), and the U.S.A. In all countries except the U.S. fil
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m is stressed to the exclusion of other media. A final section is on organizations." (Eleanor Blum, Frances G. Wilhoit: Mass media bibliography. 3rd ed. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1990 Nr. 32)
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"Monograph on the communication impact of the mass media on race relations and racial prejudice. Discusses communication research on such related questions as ethnic groups, attitudes change, emigration and immigration, the role of the press and problems of a multi-racial society." (www.unesdoc.unes
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co.org)
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"Primarily "a study of institutions of the public or public utility character whose purpose is to promote the art and technique of the cinema and their applications in education, science and culture." Thus, film and trade associations and trade union types of associations are not dealt with. It uses
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as examples detailed descriptions and charts of organizations in Britain, India, Sweden, and Poland, with an annex giving names and addresses of national branches of the International Council for Educational Media (ICEM) and the International Scientific Film Association (ISFA) throughout the world. There is also a list of the membership of the International Newsreel Association (INA)." (Eleanor Blum, Frances G. Wilhoit: Mass media bibliography. 3rd ed. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1990 Nr. 1201)
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"Country-by-country examination of the broadcasting systems of 29 countries and one continent, giving origin, development, regulation, programming patterns, quantitative dimensions. While some of the material has dated, much still holds. Countries include the U.S., Mexico, Canada, the United Kingdom
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, Ireland, Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, Denmark, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, Finland, France, Italy, Greece, Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Spain, the U.S.S.R., Hungary, Yugoslavia, Turkey, India, China, Japan, Australia, and the continent of Africa (lan overview)." (Eleanor Blum, Frances G. Wilhoit: Mass media bibliography. 3rd ed. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1990 Nr. 598)
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"Collaboration entr l'ORTF et les pays du Maghreb — Assistance technique — Assistance de l'ORTF à l'Iran. L'auteur est Chef de Service de la Coopération et des Stages, Direction des relations extérieures. Office de Radiodiffusion-Télévision Française." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakh
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fakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 1026, topic code 222, 252.20)
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"Estudo comparativo de 5 revistas semanais: Manchete, Paris Match, l'Europeo, Stern, Life. Introdução - 1. Análise geral do conteúdo - 2. Análise do conteúdo fotográfico - 3. Análise morfológica - 4. Tabelas estatÃsticas - 5. Apêndices (dados gerais sobre as revistas analisadas)." (Jean-M
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arie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 1402, topic code 110.5)
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"La « Documentation Française » est un organisme politique rattaché au Cabinet du Premier Ministre et relevant directement du Secrétaire Général du Gouvernement français — Sa tâche est de constituer une documentation couvrant les questions politiques, économiques et sociales de la France
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et de l'étranger et de faire des études et des traductions sur les principaux sujets méritant d'être connus en France — La « Documentation Française » publie environ vingt-cinq périodiques, ainsi qu'un bon nombre de publications non périodiques se situant à deux niveaux: niveau d'études, et niveau pédagogique ou de vulgarisation. Traduction anglaise aux pages 57-58. Numéro spécial sur les services d'information dans les pays en voie de développement." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 560, topic code 19)
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"L'auteur estime que la presse a un rôle spécifique à jouer dans la francophonie qui, si elle est une zone géographique, une culture, un ensemble d'individus que rapprochent des modes de pensée voisins, est avant tout une unité linguistique." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use
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of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 406, topic code 122)
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"Exposé sur l'action de la coopération française dans les Etats africains francophones au Sud du Sahara et à Madagascar, ainsi que les raisons qui justifient cette action." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 90
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3, topic code 163.20, 252.20, 34, 442.2)
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"Présentation assez bien documentée de l'action de la France, de certains pays européens et des organismes internationaux en matière de presse, agences de presse et cinéma en Afrique noire francophone essentiellement — Mise au point utile." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use o
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f mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 2507, topic code 120, 133, 320)
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"Essentiel des exposés faits au 19e Congrès de la F.I.E.J. sur le thème de l'assistance à la presse des pays en voie de développement — Les formes de l'aide africaine, latino-américaine, belge, française, américaine, anglaise et allemande y sont successivement exposées." (Jean-Marie Van B
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ol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 50, topic code 122)
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"History of the Centre — Status — Activities — Courses — Methods — Aims: Training of journalists — Foreign students — Various sections which accept students from the developing countries: the case of French-speaking students from Africa — The results obtained by the C.F.J." (Jean-Mar
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ie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 959, topic code 163.22)
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"Les efforts de la France dans le domaine de l'information en Afrique: prise en charge de la formation professionnelle de journalistes, création d'agences de presse nationales — Concours de l'OCORA (Office de Coopération Radiophonique) dans le domaine de la radio et de la télévision." (Jean-Ma
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rie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 110, topic code 070, 122, 222, 422)
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"Rapports présentés à la Commission de la République Française pour l'Education, la Science et la Culture." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 2262, topic code 410.330)