"In diesem Band wird sowohl das Gefangenenbüchereiwesen in Deutschland als auch international vorgestellt. Neben der Geschichte der Gefangenenbüchereien werden die Gesetzesgrundlagen und unterschiedliche Bibliotheksangebote für Menschen in Haft erstmalig in einem Band zusammengefasst." (Verlagsbe
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schreibung)
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"Uruguay tiene un sistema de medios de comunicación que está concentrado en unas pocas empresas y personas. Un oligopolio formado por tres grupos económicos controla el mercado de la TV abierta y de abonados, dominando la audiencia, la facturación de la publicidad e instalando una única agenda
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informativa en todo el país desde Montevideo. A menor escala, pero con fuerte poder de incidencia local, la concentración también se reproduce en los departamentos con empresarios y grupos familiares que concentran multimedios a través de autorizaciones para operar señales de TV abierta, brindar servicios de TV para abonados y contar con una o más radios. Garantizar que haya un sistema de medios plural y diverso, para que exista un pleno ejercicio de la libertad de expresión y de información es una recomendación central de todos los organismos internacionales de protección y promoción de la libertad de expresión. Sin democratizar los medios no se puede democratizar la sociedad, y es ésta una tarea aún pendiente en nuestro país. Y no hay mejor forma de comenzar a democratizar que mediante una reforma legal aprobada por un Parlamento elegido democráticamente. Con ese objetivo el Frente Amplio para el periodo 2010-2015 planteó claramente su compromiso con la «Democratización de los medios de comunicación y de la información fortaleciendo los medios de comunicación públicos, generando en el sector privado una efectiva libre competencia y participación de la sociedad civil en la definición de las políticas públicas de comunicación.» Para colaborar con el debate público y parlamentario se ha preparado esta breve guía con los temas claves de la iniciativa legal y sus fundamentos." (Presentación)
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"The current UIS Questionnaire on Media Statistics provides information for three UNESCO frameworks, namely the Media and Information Literacy Framework, the Media Development Indicators Framework and the Framework for Cultural Statistics. The questionnaire collects data for reporting global progres
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s on Action Lines C2, C3, C8 and C9 of the World Summit on Information Society (WSIS) in UNESCO’s fields of competencies. In particular, Action Line C9 recommends appropriate policies to foster and sustain media and information development. This document provides country profiles for each of the countries that participated in the two pilot surveys conducted in 2011 and 2012." (Background, page 3)
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"Freedom House has conducted a comprehensive study of internet freedom in 60 countries around the world. This report is the fourth in a series and focuses on developments that occurred between May 2012 and April 2013. The previous edition, covering 47 countries, was published in September 2012. 'Fre
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edom on the Net 2013' assesses a greater variety of political systems than its predecessors, while tracing improvements and declines in the countries examined in the previous editions. Over 70 researchers, nearly all based in the countries they analyzed, contributed to the project examining laws and practices relevant to the internet, testing the accessibility of select websites, and interviewing a wide range of sources. Of the 60 countries assessed, 34 have experienced a negative trajectory since May 2012." (Page 2)
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"Though Facebook’s near-ubiquitous lead might indicate that the global social network landscape is simplifying, it quickly becomes clear this is not the case. This report aims to help marketers assess the social network landscape in 27 countries by briefly examining four key factors: top social ne
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tworks, usage, social media advertising and mobile social trends." (Executive summary)
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"GISWatch 2013 shows that gains in women’s rights made online are not always certain or stable. While access to the internet for women has increased their participation in the social, economic and governance spheres, there is another side to these opportunities: online harassment, cyberstalking, a
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nd violence against women online all of which are on the increase globally." (www.giswatch.org, July 6, 2014)
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"Este manual guarda dos características fundamentales. Por un lado, no es una simple sumatoria de capítulos aislados, sino que se trata de conceptos compartidos por un equipo que viene cooperando tanto en capacitaciones como en consultorías, de modo que es un todo integrado. Por otro lado, todos
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los conceptos volcados en este manual son fruto de la extensa trayectoria de los consultores participantes. Nada de lo que aquí figura es resultado de una simple observación de los procesos electorales, ni la importación lisa y llana de aplicaciones de herramientas que se dan en otros marcos culturales y políticos. Todo ha sido probado en la práctica, lo cual no significa que se lo pueda aplicar de manera descontextualizada." (Presentación, página 9)
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"Since1993 to the present, a group of Mapuche activists hasaired the bilingual radio shot Wixage anai! in Santiago, Chile; on the other side of the Andes, another Mapuche collective, the Equipo de Comunicación Mapurbe, produced and broadcast a series of brief radio programs between 2003 and 2005 in
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Bariloche, southern Argentina. In this article, I argue that these radio programs constitute an exercise of Mapuche agency that challenges what I call the acoustic colonialism of corporate and criollo mass media in both countries. This article illustrates how Mapuche activists creatively use radio as a connective medium among Mapuche communities and a space for the public audibility of their own voices, sounds, and modes of speech. I analyze the history, cultural politics, and performative features of these two initiatives, engaging theoretical and critical views on sound media, state cultural policies, and politics of indigenous agency." (Abstract)
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"Through the methodological framework of the Networked Readiness Index (NRI), the report measures the extent to which 144 economies, from both the developed and developing worlds, take advantage of ICTs and other new technologies to increase their growth and well-being. The NRI identifies the most r
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elevant factors driving ICT readiness and impacts, providing policymakers, business leaders, and civil society at large with a useful tool for designing national strategies for increased networked readiness and for benchmarking their country’s performance against other relevant comparators. The Global Information Technology Report 2013 features the latest computation and rankings of the NRI, and in referring to this year’s theme, dives deeper into the connection between ICTs and economic growth and job creation. As in previous years, it also showcases a number of ICT development stories of particular interest. In addition, the report includes detailed profiles for the 144 economies covered this year together with data tables for each of the 54 indicators used in the computation of the NRI." (Back cover)
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