Filter
618
Featured
Free Access
327
Inspiring Practice
2
Quick Overview
2
Top Insights
31
Topics
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
62
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
56
Russia-Ukraine War <2014-
49
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
47
Russia: Foreign Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
43
Media Law & Regulation
41
Foreign Disinformation, Foreign Information Manipulation Operations, Foreign Propaganda
35
Journalism Education & Training
28
Authoritarian Regimes: Government Communication Strategies
24
Politics and Media
24
Digital Media Censorship, Control & Filtering, Internet & Social Media Censorship
22
Media / Communication Control
21
War Propaganda, Propaganda in Conflicts
21
Propaganda
21
Political Transition and Media
20
Journalism
19
Censorship
18
Journalistic Quality
18
Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
17
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
17
RT (Russian International Broadcaster, formerly Russia Today)
17
Countering Hate Speech, Disinformation & Propaganda
16
Associations & Networks of Journalists
16
Media Management
16
Democracy / Democratization and Media
16
War Reporting
15
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
14
Public Diplomacy, Cultural Diplomacy
14
Journalists: Professional Identity & Values
14
Media & Communication Policies
14
Audiences & Users
13
Post-Socialist Media Systems & Landscapes
13
Ethics in Media & Communication
12
Television Landscapes
12
Political Communication
12
Independent & Oppositional Media in Authoritarian Regimes
11
Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
11
Government Communication Strategies
11
Internet
11
Television
11
Access to Internet & Digital Communications
10
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
10
Government Propaganda
10
Social Media in Political Communication
10
Social Media
10
Media Use, Media Consumption
9
Foreign Conflict Reporting, International War Reporting
9
Information Warfare, Psychological Warfare
9
Conspiracy Narratives, Conspiracy Theories
9
Female Journalists & Media Workers
9
COVID-19 Communication
9
International Communication
9
Election Reporting
9
Media Use: Foreign / International Media
8
Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
8
Conflicts & Wars: Roles of Digital Technologies & Conflict Narratives in Social Media
8
Collective Memory & Media, Media Representation of History
8
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
8
Soap Operas & Telenovelas
8
China: Transnational Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
8
Migration & Refugees Reporting & (Social) Media Representation
8
Media Capture, Vested Political & Other Interests in the Media
8
Non-Western Communication Approaches
8
National Cinemas, National Film Production
7
Exile Journalism, Exile Media
7
Freedom of Expression
7
Community Radios
7
Collective Memory: Violent Conflicts & Wars
7
Twitter & Microblogs
7
ICT Regulation
7
Ethnic Media, Minority Media
7
Economics of Media
7
Media Assistance
7
Press Landscapes
7
Radio
7
Media Use: Migrants & Diasporas
6
Book Markets & Industries
6
Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
6
Facebook
6
Romani People
6
Health Disinformation & Misinformation
6
Media Ownership
6
Journalism Ethics
6
Transnational Broadcasting, International Broadcasting
6
Local Journalism
6
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
6
National Identity & Media, Nationalism & Communication
6
Public Media, State Media
6
Digital Television
6
Freedom of Expression Online, Internet Freedom
5
Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
5
Military: Communication Strategies & Practices
5
Alternative Communication & Media
5
Blogging, Blogs
5
Democratization & Digital Media / Social Media
5
YouTube
5
Economic Development: Role of ICTs & Media
5
ICT Industries & Markets
5
Media Industries
5
Foreign Countries: Reporting & Media Representation
5
Globalisation of Media
5
International Radio Broadcasting, Foreign Radio Broadcasting
5
Journalists
5
Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
5
Political Reporting
5
Media & Information Literacy
5
Media System Analyses & Typologies
5
Radio Landscapes
5
Transition Countries: Media Systems & Media Landscapes
5
Internet Governance, Internet Policies
5
Media Outlets, Media Associations
5
Newspapers
5
Religion and Communication
5
Civil Society
5
Telecommunication Infrastructure
5
Television Channels
5
Television Programmes & Genres
5
Advertising Markets & Industries
4
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Media
4
Audience Feedback, Interaction & Participation
4
Mobile Phone Use
4
News Consumption & Information Sources of Media Users
4
Radio Consumption, Radio Use, Radio Audiences
4
Samizdat
4
Election Campaigns
4
Documentaries, Television Documentaries, Web Documentaries
4
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
4
Self-Censorship
4
State Influence on the Media
4
Holocaust
4
Dealing With the Past
4
Extremism & Terrorism Reporting
4
Media Assistance Projects & Programs: Case Studies
4
Telegram
4
Ethnic / Minority Online Communities & Websites
4
Television Markets
4
Political Economy of Media
4
Television Entertainment, Television Entertainment Programmes
4
Vaccination Campaigns & Vaccine Hesitancy
4
Intercultural Communication, Intercultural Competencies
4
Foreign News, International News
4
Image Abroad
4
Satellite Television
4
Transnational Television, International Television
4
Transnational & Comparative Communication Research
4
Journalism Concepts & Cultures
4
News Agencies
4
Working Conditions of Journalists & Media Personnel
4
Media, Mass Media
4
Human Rights Violations
4
Diasporas
4
Right-Wing Extremism
4
Election Campaigns: Social Media
4
Public Spheres
4
Press
4
Public Service Broadcasting
4
Public & State Television
4
Short Wave Radio (SW)
4
Access to Public Information, Freedom of Information, Right to Information
3
Digital Divide, Digital Inequalities
3
Advocacy & Political Films
3
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Digital Communication
3
Audience Research
3
Audience Research Methods
3
Television Consumption, Televison Use, Television Audiences
3
Authoritarian Regimes, Dictatorships
3
Children's Books & Literature
3
E-Books & Digital Book Publishing
3
Textbooks, Textbook Development, Publishing & Research
3
Catholic Church: Media Representation & Reporting
3
Catholic Media
3
Orthodox Churches and Communication
3
Film Industries
3
Bollywood
3
Harassment & Intimidation of Journalists
3
Killings of Journalists & Media Personnel
3
Violence Against Journalists & Media Personnel
3
Foreign Government Communication Interventions
3
Extremist & Terrorist Communication Strategies and Media
3
Cultural Identity
3
Literature
3
Digital Communication, Digital Media
3
Data Journalism, Computer-Assisted Investigative Reporting
3
Digital & Information Literacy
3
E-Governance, E-Democracy
3
Internet / Social Media Law & Regulation
3
Bots
3
VK (Russian Social Network)
3
Digitalisation, Online Communication & Democracy / Democratization
3
Mobile Phone Markets
3
LGBT & Communication / Media
3
Media Literacy: Disinformation, Fake News, Hate Speech
3
Media Concentration
3
Music Industries & Markets
3
Media Markets
3
Entertainment Media Industries & Markets
3
Economy
3
Environmental Journalism
3
Accountability & Transparency of the Media
3
Defamation of Religion (Blasphemy)
3
Codes of Journalistic Ethics
3
Fact-Checking & Verification of Sources
3
Sensationalist Journalism, Yellow Press
3
History of Media & Communication
3
Indigenous Languages
3
Foreign Correspondents
3
Influence of Media on Foreign & International Policies
3
Sputnik (Russian State News Portal & Radio Broadcast Service)
3
Investigative Journalism
3
News Reception
3
Television News
3
Local Communication & Media
3
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
3
Socialist Media Systems
3
Television Law & Regulation
3
Photography
3
Politics
3
Populism
3
Political Television Programmes & Political Talkshows
3
Satellite Radios
3
Islam and Communication
3
Antisemitism
3
Judaism and Communication
3
Comparative Approaches & Methods in Communication Research
3
Society
3
COVID-19 Pandemic: Economic, Political and Social Effects
3
Society & Media, Media Sociology
3
Informatics
3
Al-Jazeera
3
Access to Media & Information
2
Advertising Law & Regulation
2
Media Advocacy, Media Activism
2
Area & Regional Studies
2
Audience Research: Concepts & Experiences
2
Audience Segmentation, User Typologies, Personas
2
Disinformation Consumption & Perception
2
Film Audiences, Film Consumption
2
Media Use: Youth
2
Media Reception & Effects: Youth
2
Copyright: Books
2
Catholic Press
2
Christian Communication
2
Cinema
2
Aesthetics in Film & Visual Communication
2
Female Film Actors, Directors & Producers
2
Film and Religion, Religion in Motion Pictures
2
Historical Films
2
War & Political Violence in Cinema
2
Hollywood
2
Films
2
History of Film & Cinema
2
Videos
2
Plagiarism
2
Impunity for Crimes Against Journalists & Media Personnel
2
OSCE Representative of Freedom of the Media
2
Crisis Communication
2
Public Relations
2
Citizen Journalism, Community Journalism
2
Conflict-Sensitive & Peace Journalism
2
Cyberwarfare, Cyber Operations: Attacking Enemy Computers, Software, and Control Systems
2
Media Monitoring, Media Observatories
2
Mythology & Communication, Media Myths
2
Cultural Domination, Media Imperialism, Cultural & Media Dependency
2
Cultural Influence
2
Fans, Fandom, Fan Cultures
2
Mass Cultures
2
Popular Cultures
2
Development and Media
2
Radio for Development
2
Rural Radio Programmes, Rural Radios, Rural Development & Radio
2
Digital Ethics, AI Ethics, Social Media Ethics, Data & Information Ethics
2
Political Websites & Online Communities
2
Online Radio, Internet Radio, Radio Streaming
2
Online Services
2
TikTok
2
Websites
2
Artificial Intelligence
2
ICTs and Development
2
Software Industries
2
ICT Indicators
2
Diaspora Media
2
Racism in Communication & Media
2
Earthquakes, Floods, Tsunamis, Natural Disasters
2
Election Campaigns: Disinformation & Misinformation
2
Digital & Online Archives
2
Documenting Human Rights Violations
2
Media Viability & Financial Sustainability
2
Educational Television
2
Gaming, Video Games
2
Humour, Parody, Satire
2
Leisure
2
Environmental Communication
2
Climate Change Communication, Climate Journalism
2
Defamation Law & Regulation
2
Self-Regulation of Media
2
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence
2
Gender Norms & Roles
2
Gender Relations
2
Gender Representation & Stereotypes in the Media
2
Good Practice Examples
2
Health Communication
2
Health Journalism
2
First World War (1914-1918)
2
History of Photography
2
History of Radio
2
Indigenous Communication
2
Indigenous Media, Indigenous Language Media Productions
2
Foreign Television Programmes
2
Russia: Foreign Media Representation & Image Abroad
2
Transnational Television Co-Productions, International Television Co-Productions
2
Foreign Policies
2
European Union (EU)
2
Exiled Journalists
2
Protests, Protest Movements, Protest Reporting & Media Representation
2
Religion: Media Representation
2
Islam: Media Representation & Reporting
2
Language
2
Linguistic Diversity
2
Linguistics & Sociolinguistics
2
Minority Languages
2
Local Press
2
Media Assistance: Television
2
Communication Networks
2
Public Funding & Support Policies for Media
2
Broadcasting Companies
2
Popular Music
2
Conflict & War Photography
2
Documentary Photography
2
Political Systems
2
Democracy
2
Governance & Accountability: Role of Media / Communication
2
Influence of Media on Politics
2
Public Opinion Manipulation
2
Public & State Radios
2
Kothmale Community Radio (Kothmale, Sri Lanka)
2
Radio Chaguarurco (Santa Isabel, Azuay, Ecuador)
2
Radio Liberty
2
Opinion, Opinion Formation, Opinion Change
2
Manipulation
2
Hinduism and Communication
2
Islamism
2
Islamophobia
2
Islamic Cultures: Role of Media
2
Religion (General)
2
Religion and Society
2
Communication & Media Indicators
2
Ethnic Groups, Ethnic Minorities
2
Social Change
2
Digital Switchover
2
Radio Broadcasting Equipment & Technologies
2
Robots, Robotics
2
Television Transmitters
2
Commercial Television
2
Regional Television
2
China Global Television Network, CGTN (formerly China Central Television, CCTV)
2
Television Networks
2
Access to Information Laws, Right to Information Regulation
1
Advertising
1
Advertising Agencies
1
Advertising Effects & Impact
1
Children & Advertising
1
Editorial Independence: Influence of Advertisers
1
Government Advertising, State Advertising
1
Local Advertising & Local Advertising Markets
1
Transnational Advertising, International Advertising
1
Advocacy
1
Empowerment
1
Gender Advocacy & Empowerment, Gender Mainstreaming
1
People with Disabilities: Advocacy & Empowerment
1
Audience Research Under Difficult Conditions
1
Book Reading Habits, Book Readers, Book Consumption
1
Internet & Social Media Use: Minorities
1
Digital & Social Media Use: Youth
1
Elderly People: Media Use
1
Media & ICT Use in Authoritarian Regimes / Dictatorships
1
Media Use: Conflict Areas
1
Media Use: Entertainment
1
Media Use: Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups
1
Media Use: Political Information
1
Media Use: Public Service & State Media
1
Opinion Polls, Public Opinion Research
1
Authoritarian Regimes: Transnational Repression
1
Media Assistance: Authoritarian Countries
1
Media Law & Regulation: Authoritarian Regimes
1
Books
1
Book Design & Production
1
Book Marketing, Branding & Promotion
1
Book Policies (National & International)
1
Book Professionals Education & Training
1
Book Publishing
1
Book Trade & Distribution
1
Gender and Book Publishing
1
History of Book Publishing
1
Professional, Specialist & Technical Books
1
Scholarly Book Publishing, Academic Book Publishing
1
Transnational Book Publishing
1
Youth Literature & Books
1
Digital Media Campaigns
1
Catholic Church and Communication
1
Catholic Church
1
Catholic Church & Cinema
1
Catholic Communication Ethics, Catholic Media Ethics
1
Signis
1
Church History
1
Faith-Based Film Literacy Education: Catholic Church
1
Faith-Based Media Literacy Education: Catholic Church
1
Saints
1
Animated Cartoons, Animated Films
1
Child Abuse: Digital Media
1
Child Drawings
1
Children & Religion
1
Media Literacy: Children
1
Orthodox Churches
1
Christian Media
1
Christian Television
1
Parish Communication, Parish Public Relations
1
Communication Pastoral, Media Pastoral
1
Ecumenism
1
Sects
1
African Cinema
1
Awards & Prizes: Film Awards
1
Blockbusters
1
Celebrities, Idols, Stars
1
Film Actors, Directors & Producers, Filmmakers
1
Film & Gender
1
Religious Films
1
Film Distribution
1
Film Trade, Film Export & Import
1
Film Festivals
1
Film Genres
1
Black & White Films
1
Educational Films & Videos
1
Feature Films
1
Horror Films
1
Indigenous Films, Indigenous Videos
1
Silent Films
1
Nollywood
1
Film Markets
1
Film Editing
1
Television Programme & Format Trade
1
Communication Rights
1
Data Protection: Law & Regulation
1
Editorial Independence
1
Freedom of Expression Principles
1
Legal Threats to Media Freedom
1
Internet Censorship Circumvention Tools & Strategies
1
Communication Strategies
1
Local Government Communication Strategies
1
Press Releases & Press Conferences
1
Transnational Public Relations Agencies & Consortia
1
Alternative Press
1
Community Media
1
Graffiti, Wall Paintings, Street Art
1
Media Assistance: Community Radios
1
Participatory Communication
1
Genocides
1
International Conflicts
1
Perpetrators
1
Religion and Justice / Peace / Reconciliation
1
Religion and Conflicts, Religious Conflicts, Religious Violence
1
Terrorism
1
Civil Wars
1
Conflict Areas: Media Systems, Media Landscapes, Role of Media
1
Conflict-Sensitive / Peace Communication
1
Enemy Images
1
Extremist & Terrorist Digital / Social Media Presence
1
Hate Speech Legislation & Regulation
1
Human Rights Protection & Violations: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Media Assistance in Conflict Regions & Fragile Countries
1
Military: Online & Social Media Communication Strategies
1
Trauma, Coping with Trauma, Trauma Therapy
1
Trauma: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Violence in the Media: Reception & Effects
1
Violence in the Media: Glorification
1
Computational Content Analysis
1
Media Criticism
1
Messages, Message Design, Message Analysis
1
Alternative Cultures, Protest Cultures
1
Architecture
1
Artists
1
Performing Arts
1
Theatre
1
Theatre for Development
1
Religious Art
1
Visual Arts, Painting
1
Collective Identities & Media
1
Cultural Cooperation (Development Aid)
1
Acculturation
1
Cultural Exchange
1
Cultural Heritage
1
Cultural Systems
1
Cultural Values
1
Memes
1
Digital Humanities
1
Literature: Social Criticism
1
Narratives, Narrative Structures
1
Religious Literature & Religious Motifs in Literature
1
Tales, Legends, Traditional Literary Lore
1
Manuscripts, Scripture, Calligraphy
1
Media Cultures
1
Multicultural Societies, Multiethnic Societies
1
Popular Religious Cultures & Practices
1
Religion and Culture
1
Islamic Culture
1
Subcultures
1
Development Assistance
1
BRICS Countries
1
Democracy Assistance
1
United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
1
Nonprofit Organizations, NGOs
1
Open Society Foundations (NGO network)
1
Regional Development Planning
1
ICT / Internet Projects (Development Aid)
1
Development Communication, Communication for Development (C4D)
1
Big Digital Platforms, Big Tech Companies
1
Convergence of Media
1
Cyberbullying, Cyberharassment
1
Cybercrimes
1
Darknet
1
Data Governance, Data Justice, Data Sovereignty
1
Digital Healthcare & Information, Mobile Health, E-Health, Telemedicine
1
Digital Inclusion
1
Digital Media, Internet & Religion
1
Religious Digital & Social Media Practices
1
Digital Media Landscapes
1
Digital Media Research, Digital Communication Research
1
Digital Research Methods
1
Governance & Accountability: Role of Digital Communication
1
Hackers & Hacking
1
Indigenous Digital & Social Media Communication
1
Internet and Politics
1
Media Assistance: Digital Journalism & Social Media
1
WeChat (Messaging, Social Media & Mobile Payment App, China)
1
Digital Political Communication
1
Online Magazines & Newspapers
1
Financing Digital / Online Media
1
Internet Markets
1
Digital Media Markets
1
Content Moderation & Regulation: Social Media
1
Social / Digital Media and ICTs in Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Management & Prevention
1
Instagram
1
Digital Economies, Digital Societies
1
AI in Journalism & Media
1
AI Reporting
1
Digitalization, Digital Transformation
1
Ecological Footprint & Sustainability of Digitalization, E-Waste & Recycling
1
Gender and ICTs / Internet
1
ICT Development Assistance
1
ICT Enterprises
1
ICT Sector Personnel / Professionals
1
Information Society
1
Afro-Latin Americans, Afroamerican Population
1
Ethnic Press, Minority Press
1
German-Language Media Abroad
1
Integration of Minorities: Role of Media
1
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Religious Minorities & Media
1
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Communication
1
Collective Memory: Disasters
1
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Reporting
1
International Humanitarian Crisis Reporting, Foreign Disaster Reporting
1
QAnon (Conspiracy Narrative)
1
Stop.Fake.org (Internet Portal, Kiev)
1
Gendered Disinformation
1
Government-Sponsored Disinformation
1
Identifying & Researching Disinformation
1
Archives
1
Audio Archives, Visual Archives, Media Archives
1
Economic Contribution of the Media Industries to GDP
1
Press Distribution
1
Informal Sector, Informal Economy
1
Local Media Economics & Markets, Local Media Financing
1
Radio Markets
1
Video Markets
1
Foreign Media Investments, Foreign Media Ownership
1
Television Economics
1
Financing Television
1
Video on Demand
1
Consumption, Consumer Behaviour, Consumerism
1
Economic Conditions
1
Poverty & Poverty Reduction
1
Labour, Labour Markets, Labour Laws, Working Conditions
1
Religion and Economics
1
Traffic & Transport Infrastructure
1
Education and Communication / Media
1
Audiovisual Media in Education
1
Civic Education: Use & Role of Media
1
Curricula: School Education
1
Education (General)
1
Educational Broadcasting
1
Educational Radio Programmes
1
Schools
1
Indigenous Language Education
1
Nonformal Education
1
Teaching & Teaching Methods
1
Training
1
Entertainment and Media / Communication
1
Political Parody and Satire
1
Infotainment, Politainment
1
Sports
1
Sports Reporting
1
Docudrama
1
Television Comedies
1
Television Dramas
1
Television Serials
1
Deserts, Desertification
1
Environmental Organizations
1
Media Assistance: Environmental Communication
1
Defamation, Libel, Slander
1
Defamation: Effects on Victims
1
Bribery & Corruption in Journalism
1
Bias in News Media
1
Press Councils
1
Religious Communication Ethics, Religious Media Ethics
1
Responsibility
1
Ubuntu (Ethical Concept of Southern African Origin)
1
Media Assistance: Evaluation, Monitoring, Impact Assessment
1
Female Opinion Leaders, Politicians, Decision Makers
1
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Men, Male Identity, Masculinity
1
Women (General)
1
Women's Organizations
1
Health Campaigns: Experiences
1
HIV / AIDS Communication
1
Colonial Period
1
History (General)
1
History of Communication: Islam
1
History of Communication: Religion
1
History of Media: Colonial Period
1
History of Television
1
History of War Reporting
1
Nazism
1
Second World War (1939-1945)
1
Slavery, Slaves
1
Ethnographic Photography
1
Indigenous Journalists & Communicators
1
Adaptation of Media Products to Other Countries / Cultural Contexts
1
Intercultural Management
1
Africa: Foreign Media Representation & Image Abroad
1
Developing Countries Reporting & Representation in Foreign / International Media
1
Globalisation: Impact on (Local) Media & Communication
1
International Media & Communication Policies
1
World Information and Communication Order
1
International Organizations: Media Coverage & Image
1
Media Law & Regulation: International Standards & Practices
1
Transnational Communication
1
Transnational Journalism Cooperation & News Exchange
1
Transnational Media Corporations, International Media Companies
1
Turkey: International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy, Image Abroad
1
USA: International Broadcasting & Public Diplomacy
1
China: Foreign Policy, Foreign Investments, Development Assistance
1
NATO
1
UNESCO
1
United Nations (UN)
1
Financing Journalism
1
Journalism Education Curricula
1
Media Assistance: Journalism Education & Training
1
Journalism Studies & Research
1
Journalistic Genres
1
Journalistic Research Methods
1
Journalistic Style & Language
1
Journalists: Trust in Public Institutions
1
Safety of Journalists: Law & Public Policies
1
Labour Market for Journalists
1
News
1
News Values, News Selection Criteria
1
Photojournalism
1
Business & Economics Journalism
1
Death & Grief: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Poverty & Impoverished People: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Judaism: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Religious Journalism, Religion News
1
Science Journalism
1
Bilingualism, Multilingualism
1
Language Policies
1
Linguistic Diversity: Internet & Digital Media
1
Slavic Languages
1
Local Governance & Accountability: Role of Media
1
Local Television
1
China: Media Assistance
1
European Endowment for Democracy (EED)
1
Media Assistance Donors: Multilateral Organizations
1
Media Assistance: Institutional Support & Core Funding
1
Media Assistance: Press
1
USA: Media Assistance
1
Dissemination of Information
1
Nonverbal Communication, Body Language, Gestures
1
Stereotypes in Media & Communication
1
Media Privatization
1
Media Literacy: Secondary Education
1
Media Literacy: Teacher Training
1
Media Literacy Policies
1
Small States: Media Systems & Media Landscapes
1
Social Media Landscapes
1
Civil Rights
1
Confidential Sources, Whistleblowing, Protection of Journalists' Sources
1
Economic / Social / Cultural Rights
1
Law Enforcement, Litigations, Legal Practice, Case Law, Jurisdiction
1
Licensing of Media
1
Media Law & Regulation: Constitutional Law
1
Public Service Broadcasting: Regulation & Governance
1
Religious Freedom
1
Sharia, Fatwas
1
Brain Drain
1
Financing Media, Financial Media Management
1
Financing Press & Print Media
1
Crowdfunding
1
Marketing & Branding
1
BBC
1
Konrad Adenauer Foundation
1
Radio Free Europe
1
Voice of America
1
Digital Media Use: Migrants & Diasporas
1
Forced Migration, Forced Displacement
1
Migration
1
Migrants & Refugees: Tailor-Made Media Products & Information Services
1
Music
1
Colonial Photography
1
Arab Spring (2010-2012)
1
Government Policies
1
Internal Politics
1
Military
1
Political Doctrines
1
Hindu Nationalism
1
Socialism
1
Totalitarianism
1
Political Preferences
1
Semi-Authoritarian Regimes & Defective Democracies
1
Democratization
1
Fragile / Post-Conflict States
1
Hybrid Political Systems
1
Political Transition
1
Shrinking Spaces for Civil Society & Political Actors
1
Centralization
1
Election Monitoring
1
Framing
1
Governance & Accountability as Focus of Radio Programmes
1
Independent & Oppositional Media
1
Political Parties: Communication Strategies
1
Political Role & Influence of Radio, Radio & Democratization
1
Public Opinion
1
Magazines
1
Foreign Language Radio Programmes
1
Radio Stations
1
Emotions in the Media, Emotional Functions & Messages of Media
1
Media Effects
1
Media Reception
1
Persuasive Communication
1
Prejudices
1
Identity & Identity Development
1
Television Reception & Effects
1
Buddhism
1
Confucianism
1
COVID-19 Pandemic & Religion
1
Esotericism & New Age
1
Fundamentalisms (Religious)
1
God
1
Islam
1
Islamist Communications & Media
1
Jewish Media
1
Mythology
1
New Religious Movements
1
Religion and Politics
1
Religious Criticism in the Media
1
Religious History
1
Religious Movements
1
Religious Practice
1
Research in Media & Communication
1
Applied Communication Research
1
Communication & Media Research Associations & Networks
1
Digital Sources
1
Focus Groups & Group Discussions (Qualitative Research Method)
1
Interviewing (Journalistic Genre)
1
Questionnaires, Questionnaire Design
1
Government Crimes
1
Countering Discrimination & Racism
1
Witchcraft, Sorcery
1
Apartheid
1
Ethnocentrism
1
Social Anthropology
1
Reality & Communication, Truth & Media
1
Social Sciences Research
1
Traditional Society
1
Technologies, Information & Communication Technologies
1
Digital Radio
1
Satellite Communication & Information Services
1
Telecommunications
1
Mobile Phones, Smartphones
1
Mobile Phone Apps
1
Mobile Phone Use for Social Purposes, Mobiles for Development
1
Telephone
1
Cable Television
1
HispanTV (Iranian International Broadcaster)
1
TeleSur (Television Channel)
1
Cultural Television Programmes
1
Television Talk Shows
1
Television Programmes, Specific
1
Television Programming, Programme Structures & Programme Policies
1
Suburbs, Poor Districts, Slums, Shanty Towns
1
User-Generated Contents
1
Visual Communication
1
Visual Cultures
1
Youth and Media
1
Youth & Digital Media
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
The Vladimirror Network: Pro-Putin Power-Users on Facebook
London: Institute for Strategic Dialogue (ISD) (2022), 11 pp.
"Institute for Strategic Dialogue (ISD) researchers identified key pro-Putin accounts with two or more duplicates engaged in administering, moderating, and contributing to large public Facebook groups with hundreds of thousands of members fawning over the Russian President Vladimir Putin, the Russia
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Mediensysteme in Deutschland und Russland: Handbuch
Köln: Herbert von Halem Verlag (2022), 361 pp.
"Das Buch besteht aus zwei Teilen. Der erste enthält Stichwortartikel zu den Themenbereichen Presse, Radio, Fernsehen, Online-Medien, Agenturen und Medien im Allgemeinen. Im zweiten Teil werden Datentabellen und Grafiken präsentiert, die sich vor allem auf das Jahr 2015 beziehen. Dabei werden sowo
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Russian and African Media: Exercising Soft Power
Johannesburg: South African Institute of International Affairs (SAIIA) (2022), 18 pp.
"[...] in recent years – particularly since the 2014 Ukraine conflict – Russia’s use of media to leverage broader influence campaigns has gained notoriety, both domestically and internationally. Russia’s state-owned media outlets are central to the Kremlin’s strategy and are drivers of its
...
The Unfreedom Monitor: A Methodology for Tracking Digital Authoritarianism Around the World
Amsterdam: Global Voices Advox (2022), 71 pp.
"This briefing document provides an overview of key developments in digital authoritarianism in 11 countries and explains the theoretical framework and methodology behind The Unfreedom Monitor project. The document also provides a basis for expanding this research to other countries to deepen our un
...
Understanding RT’s Audiences: Exposure Not Endorsement for Twitter Followers of Russian State-Sponsored Media
International Journal of Press/Politics, volume 27, issue 1 (2022), pp. 220-242
"The Russian state-funded international broadcaster RT (formerly Russia Today) has attracted much attention as a purveyor of Russian propaganda. To date, most studies of RT have focused on its broadcast, website, and social media content, with little research on its audiences. Through a data-driven
...
Wie die Redefreiheit in Russland abhanden kommen konnte
Aachener Zeitung, May 3 (2022)
"Wiktor Chrul ist Anfang März aus Russland geflohen, ein potentieller Job hat ihn auch für einige Tage nach Aachen geführt. Der Universitätsprofessor und Journalist sieht die Gefahr, dass er in seiner Heimat hart bestraft wird – weil er die Wahrheit sagt. Wo Wiktor Chrul in den nächsten Tagen
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The Unfreedom Monitor: Russia Country Report
Amsterdam: Global Voices Advox (2022), 28 pp.
"The internet gained centrality as a space of public opinion and political activity that became important for the Russian state to co-opt and control as part of the broader push for control of political elites and public perceptions as Putin and his ruling party pushed to eliminate any functioning o
...
Understanding the Laws Relating to "Fake News" in Russia
Thomson Reuters Foundation;Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) (2022), 16 pp.
"This guide is intended to provide user-friendly, practical guidance for journalists and newsrooms seeking to understand the Russian “fake news” laws, and how they’ve been applied to local and international press." (Page 1)
Demystifying the Sacred: Blasphemy and Violence from the French Revolution to Today
Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter (2022), x, 303 pp.
"Drawing on cases from revolutionary France to the Russia of Vladimir Putin, the international authors probe the nature and agency of local blasphemy accusations, the historical and legal framework in which they were expressed and the violence, both physical and symbolic, accompanying them. In doing
...
Photographing Central Asia: From the Periphery of the Russian Empire to Global Presence
Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter (2022), viii, 431 pp.
"The aim of this volume is to interpret photography as a specific tool that reifies reality, subjectively frames it, and fits it into various political, ideological, commercial, scientific, and artistic contexts. Without reducing the entire argument to the binary of ‘photography and power’, the
...
Putin's Disinformation & Misinformation Campaign
EUROPEUM (2022), 12 pp.
"Disinformation and misinformation have been amplified in the digital age. In order to combat their increasing presence in our everyday lives, we have to first educate ourselves on what disinformation is. In this post, Jakub Ferencik looks at this question in some detail, primarily by analyzing Vlad
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Understanding the Infodemic of Coronavirus Conspiracy Theories
Russia in Global Affairs, volume 20, issue 2 (2022), pp. 83-104
"The article analyzes the QAnon phenomenon and the anti-vaxxer movement of COVID-19 deniers as typological manifestations of conspiratorial “alternative rationality.” A number of hypotheses have been proposed: during a pandemic and a parallel infodemic, conspiracy thinking quickly becomes transb
...
Russian Information Warfare 2 Months After the Invasion in Ukraine
Media Development Foundation (MDF) (2022), 46 pp.
"During the monitoring period (February 24 – April 24) the following tendencies have been identified: Out of the 160 false information and manipulative content, mainly disseminated in Russian and Georgian sources, the largest share (49.4%) was directed against Ukraine, followed by disinformation a
...
Online Russian-Language Hate and Discrimination Against Central Asian Migrants: Challenges and Ways Forward
Institute for Strategic Dialogue (ISD) (2022), 16 pp.
"The Strong Cities Network (SCN) conducted an online investigation into the scale and scope of Russian-language stigmatisation and abuse of Central Asian labour migrants. Through a mixed-methods approach that combined natural-language processing technology with manual qualitative research, the SCN w
...
Independent Media Under Pressure: Evidence from Russia
Post-Soviet Affairs, volume 38, issue 3 (2022), pp. 155-174
"Existing literature recognizes growing threats to press freedom around the world and documents changes in the tools used to stifle the independent press. However, few studies investigate how independent media respond to state pressure in an autocracy, documenting the impact of tactics that stop sho
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The Informational Dictator's Dilemma: Citizen Responses to Media Censorship and Control in Russia and Belarus
PONARS Eurasia (2022), 9 pp.
"The findings described in this memo strongly suggest that "softer" strategies of media cooptation are more effective than harsher, more coercive approaches to media control. In Russia, where the Kremlin has-until very recently-used a combination of commercial pressure and political influence to pus
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Why Does the Kremlin's Propaganda Remain Effective in Wartime?
Bonn: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES) (2022), 10 pp.
"This paper will outline the technologies and mechanisms of Putin's information machine, how it operates during the war and the obstacles to anti-war propaganda among Russians. At the very end, we will offer some recommendations for confronting Putin's information machine at war, both of a general n
...
Russia's Vigilante YouTube Stars: Digital Entrepreneurship and Heroic Masculinity in the Service of Flexible Authoritarianism
Europe-Asia Studies, volume 74, issue 7 (2022), pp. 1166-1189
"Combating illegal parking and drinking in public is the raison d’être of Russia’s best-known law-and-order youth initiatives, StopKham and Lev Protiv. These initiatives enforce and promote neotraditional morals amongst young people by challenging alleged offenders on camera and uploading the e
...
Narrative russischer staatlicher Medien über Corona-Impfstoffe im Westen
Russland-Analysen, issue 418 (2022), pp. 2-5
"Die überwiegende Mehrheit der Beiträge in russischen staatlichen Medien über Impfkampagnen im Westen haben eine negative Konnotation. Die Übertreibung der negativen Folgen einer Impfung mit Präparaten von BionTech/Pfizer und Moderna sowie die Überzeichnung der angeblich massenhaften Unzufried
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Counter-Hegemonic Collaborations or Alliances of the Underdogs? The Case of TeleSUR with Al-Mayadeen, RT and CGTN
Global Media and Communication, volume 18, issue 3 (2022), pp. 365-382
"This study explores how news channels from the Global South challenge western narratives by co-producing TV programmes. It focuses on Telesur (Venezuela) and its collaborations with RT (Russia), Al-Mayadeen (Lebanon) and CCTV/CGTN (China). By combining quantitative and qualitative methods, this pap
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