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115
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60
Key Guidance
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Top Insights
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Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
26
Media Law & Regulation
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Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
12
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
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Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
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Online News
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Media & Communication Policies
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Audiences & Users
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Post-Socialist Media Systems & Landscapes
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Advertising Markets & Industries
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Internet
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Media Markets
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Media Ownership
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Press Landscapes
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Television Landscapes
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Digital Platforms & Intermediaries
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Financing Digital / Online Media
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Television Markets
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Ethics in Media & Communication
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International Communication
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Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
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Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
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Media Outlets, Media Associations
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Democracy / Democratization and Media
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Political Transition and Media
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Radio
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Television Channels
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Advertising
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Catholic Church
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Catholic Media
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Communication Pastoral, Media Pastoral
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ICT Regulation
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Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Media Policies & Regulations
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Economics of Media
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Transnational Broadcasting, International Broadcasting
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Journalists Dealing with Risks & Threats, Resilience & Wellbeing of Media Workers
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Local News
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News Agencies
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Religious Journalism, Religion News
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Radio Landscapes
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Transition Countries: Media Systems & Media Landscapes
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Television Law & Regulation
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Public Service Broadcasting
3
Radio Broadcasting Equipment & Technologies
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Television Programmes & Genres
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Access to Internet & Digital Communications
2
Media Use, Media Consumption
2
Mobile Phone Use
2
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
2
Catholic Church: Media Representation & Reporting
2
Film Industries
2
Media / Communication Control
2
Press Releases & Press Conferences
2
Nonprofit Organizations, NGOs
2
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
2
Online Services
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Economic Development: Role of ICTs & Media
2
ICT Industries & Markets
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ICT Indicators
2
Ethnic Media, Minority Media
2
Romani People
2
Countering Hate Speech, Disinformation & Propaganda
2
Media Industries
2
Radio Markets
2
Foreign Media Investments, Foreign Media Ownership
2
Good Practice Examples
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History of Radio
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Satellite Television
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Journalism
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Investigative Journalism
2
Journalism Education & Training
2
Religion: Media Representation
2
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
2
Broadcasting Companies
2
Migration & Refugees Reporting & (Social) Media Representation
2
Civic Engagement, Citizen & Community Participation
2
Politics and Media
2
Governance & Accountability: Role of Media / Communication
2
Media Capture, Vested Political & Other Interests in the Media
2
Newspapers
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Public Media, State Media
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Satellite Radios
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Digital Television
2
Television Transmitters
2
Telecommunication Infrastructure
2
Television
2
Access to Public Information, Freedom of Information, Right to Information
1
Access to Information Laws, Right to Information Regulation
1
Advocacy & Political Films
1
Audience Feedback, Interaction & Participation
1
Media Use: Conflict Areas
1
Media Use: Entertainment
1
Media Use: Foreign / International Media
1
Media Use: Youth
1
Media Use: Catholic Media Productions
1
Independent & Oppositional Media in Authoritarian Regimes
1
Samizdat
1
Book Aid, Book Publishing Assistance, Book Donations
1
Book Publishing
1
Textbooks, Textbook Development, Publishing & Research
1
Transnational Book Trade, International Book Trade
1
Catholic Marketing
1
Catholic Digital Media Presence & Online Communities
1
Catholic Press
1
Katolícke Noviny (Catholic Weekly, Slovakia)
1
Rádio Lumen (Slovakia)
1
TV Lux (Catholic Television Channel, Slovakia)
1
Diocesan Catholic Communication Work
1
Francis (Pope)
1
Popes & Papacy: Media Representation & Communication Strategies
1
Perceptions & Attitudes Towards the Catholic Church
1
Children: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Digital & Social Media Pastoral
1
Ecumenism
1
Mission
1
Film Markets
1
Television Programme & Format Trade
1
Editorial Independence
1
Censorship
1
Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
1
Killings of Journalists & Media Personnel
1
State Influence on the Media
1
Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
1
Strategic Lawsuits Against Public Participation (SLAPP)
1
Government Communication Strategies
1
Foreign Government Communication Interventions
1
Government / State Advertising: Allocation Policies & Regulation
1
Alternative Press
1
Extremist & Terrorist Digital / Social Media Presence
1
Trauma: Media Representation & Reporting
1
War Propaganda, Propaganda in Conflicts
1
Media Monitoring, Media Observatories
1
Alternative Cultures, Protest Cultures
1
Religious Functions & Messages of the Media
1
Creative & Cultural Industries
1
Cultural Diversity
1
Cultural Change
1
National Character
1
Democracy Assistance
1
Good Governance
1
Development Communication, Communication for Development (C4D)
1
Behaviour Change Communication
1
Communicating Development Projects, Media in Development Programmes
1
Governance Support Communication
1
Digital Communication, Digital Media
1
Digital Media Landscapes
1
E-Governance, E-Democracy
1
Electronic Commerce
1
Podcasts
1
Social Media
1
Facebook
1
TikTok
1
WhatsApp
1
News Websites & Portals
1
AI in Journalism & Media
1
Ethnic Press, Minority Press
1
Ethnic Radios, Minority Radios
1
Ethnic Television, Minority Television
1
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Minority Rights
1
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Reporting
1
Conspiracy Narratives, Conspiracy Theories
1
Foreign Disinformation, Foreign Information Manipulation Operations, Foreign Propaganda
1
Health Disinformation & Misinformation
1
Identifying & Researching Disinformation
1
Media Concentration
1
Television Industries
1
Competition, Competition Analysis
1
Transnational Media Markets, International Media Markets
1
Media Viability & Financial Sustainability
1
Political Economy of Media
1
Radio Economics
1
Video on Demand
1
Economy
1
Economic Conditions
1
Poverty & Poverty Reduction
1
Television Entertainment, Television Entertainment Programmes
1
Environmental Organizations
1
Defamation Law & Regulation
1
Defamation of Religion (Blasphemy)
1
Journalism Ethics
1
Codes of Journalistic Ethics
1
Fact-Checking & Verification of Sources
1
Gender & Religious Communication
1
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Gender Relations
1
Women (General)
1
Women's Organizations
1
Events
1
Health Communication
1
COVID-19 Communication
1
Foreign Television Programmes
1
Globalisation: Impact on (Local) Media & Communication
1
International Radio Broadcasting, Foreign Radio Broadcasting
1
Transnational Media Corporations, International Media Companies
1
International Relations
1
Council of Europe
1
European Union (EU)
1
Journalism Concepts & Cultures
1
Media Assistance: Journalism Education & Training
1
Journalists
1
Editors
1
Journalists: Professional Identity & Values
1
Corruption Reporting & Role of Media in Curbing Corruption
1
Court Reporting & Media Representation of Judicial System
1
Death & Grief: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Families: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Working Conditions of Journalists & Media Personnel
1
Linguistic Diversity
1
Media Assistance: Country Strategies & Experiences
1
Media Development Indicators
1
Organizational Communication, Institutional Communication
1
Popular Media
1
Media & Information Literacy
1
Small States: Media Systems & Media Landscapes
1
Media Law & Regulation: Constitutional Law
1
Public Service Broadcasting: Regulation & Governance
1
Regulatory Bodies
1
Media Management
1
Change & Process Management
1
Financing Media, Financial Media Management
1
Newspaper Management
1
Religious Media Management & Financing
1
Radio Free Europe
1
People with Disabilities & Communication / Media
1
Accountability & Transparency
1
Democracy
1
Political Transition
1
Public Administration
1
Agenda Setting
1
National Identity & Media, Nationalism & Communication
1
Propaganda
1
Public Opinion
1
Public Spheres
1
Magazines
1
Newspaper Economics
1
SME (Newspaper, Slovakia)
1
Stakeholders, Stakeholder Analysis, Stakeholder Participation
1
Radio Programmes & Genres
1
Persuasive Communication
1
COVID-19 Pandemic & Religion
1
Religious Change
1
Religious Practice
1
Youth & Religion
1
Communication & Media Indicators
1
Civil Society
1
Coalition Building
1
Corruption & Combating Corruption
1
COVID-19 Pandemic: Economic, Political and Social Effects
1
Resilience
1
Social Change
1
Social Sciences Research
1
Informatics
1
Telecommunications
1
Commercial Television
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
The Media in Europe: The Euromedia Handbook
London: Sage, 3rd revised ed. (2004), 274 pp.
"Covering 23 countries, the volume highlights and explains key issues of debate and current tendencies in media policy and provides basic statistics relating to each case study. The chapters are written by an expert from the country concerned. Most of these are members of the Euromedia Research Grou
...
Media Policy for Ethnic and National Minorities in Poland, the Czech Republic and Slovakia
In: International Policy Fellowship Program (CPS) 2002-2003
Central European University, Center for Policy Studies; Open Society Institute (2003), pp. 155-184
World Press Encyclopedia: A Survey of Press Systems Worldwide
Detroit: Gale, 2nd ed. (2003), xxviii, 1285 pp.
"In these two volumes, readers will find comparative, in-depth essays on the press systems of 232 countries and/or territories. World Press Encyclopedia (WPE) is unique and valuable to users because, in addition to essays on each country’s press system, WPE also contains custommade graphs and stat
...
Reinventing Media: Media Policy Reform in East-Central Europe
Budapest: Central European University Press (2003), 273 pp.
The Power and Limits of NGO's: A Critical Look at Building Democracy in Eastern Europe and Eurasia
New York: Columbia University Press (2002), xiii, 264 pp.
"Since the end of the Cold War, a virtual army of nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) from the United States, Britain, Germany, and elsewhere in Europe have flocked to Central and Eastern Europe and Eurasia. These NGOs are working on such diverse tasks as helping to establish competitive political
...
International Assistance and the Development of Independent Mass Media in the Czech and Slovak Republics
"In order to promote a mass media that is both professional and supportive of democratic culture, funders should give special attention to distinguishing opposition media from independent media, integrating media support with other efforts at civil society and democratic development, and ensuring di
...
Internationales Handbuch Medien 2002/2003
Baden-Baden: Nomos, 26th ed. (2002), 1056 pp.
Voices of Courage: A Collection of International Stories and Experiences
Brussels: UNDA (2001), 287 pp.
Internationales Handbuch für Hörfunk und Fernsehen 2000/2001
Baden-Baden: Nomos (2000), 926 pp.
Déontologie des médias: Institutions, pratiques et nouvelles approches dans le monde
Paris: UNESCO (2000), 574 pp.
Religion in den Reformländern Ost(Mittel)Europas
Ostfildern: Schwabenverlag (1999), 244 pp.
"Grundlage der Studie sind Repräsentativ-Umfragen in zehn postkommunistischen Ländern - von der Ex-DDR bis zur Ukraine -, die im Zeitraum November 1997 bis März 1998 durchgeführt wurden. Ergebnis: Einerseits versteht sich ein großer Teil der postkommunistischen Gesellschaft als nichtreligiös u
...
Internationales Handbuch für Hörfunk und Fernsehen 1998/1999
Baden-Baden: Nomos (1998), 830 pp.
Post-Soviet Media Law & Policy Newsletter: Special vol.
New York: Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law (1998), 48 pp.
Statistical Yearbook: Film, Television, Video and New Media in Europe;Annuaire Statistique: Cinéma, Télévision, Vidéo et Noveaux Médias en Europe;Statistisches Jahrbuch: Filmindustrie, Fernsehen, Video und Neue Medien in Europa
Strasbourg: Council of Europe; European Audiovisual Observatory (1997), 412 pp.
Post-Communism and the Media in Eastern Europe
London; Portland, Oreg.: Frank Cass (1997), 144 pp.
"This study, an investigation of the media in Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Bulgaria by American and East European scholars, seeks to outline both the general legacies of communism that confront media reform in eastern Europe, as well as point to how the specific interac
...
