Filter
202
Featured
Free Access
102
Inspiring Practice
1
Quick Overview
1
Top Insights
16
Topics
War Reporting
34
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
26
Media Law & Regulation
15
Military: Communication Strategies & Practices
12
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
11
Media Assistance in Conflict Regions & Fragile Countries
11
Conflict Areas: Media Systems, Media Landscapes, Role of Media
9
Media Use, Media Consumption
8
Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
8
Extremist & Terrorist Digital / Social Media Presence
7
Foreign Conflict Reporting, International War Reporting
7
Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
7
Politics and Media
7
Al-Jazeera
7
News Consumption & Information Sources of Media Users
6
Conflict-Sensitive & Peace Journalism
6
Foreign Correspondents
6
Foreign News, International News
6
Influence of Media on Foreign & International Policies
6
Journalists: Professional Identity & Values
6
Democracy / Democratization and Media
6
Arab Cinema, Middle Eastern Cinema
5
Freedom of Expression
5
Media / Communication Control
5
Islamic State (Political-Religious Extremist Organization)
5
Iraq-Kuwait Gulf War (1990-1991)
5
Iraq War (2003)
5
Extremist & Terrorist Communication Strategies and Media
5
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Reporting
5
Journalism Education & Training
5
Religious Freedom
5
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
4
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
4
Censorship
4
Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
4
Killings of Journalists & Media Personnel
4
Violence Against Journalists & Media Personnel
4
Public Diplomacy, Cultural Diplomacy
4
Conflicts and Media
4
Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
4
Information Warfare, Psychological Warfare
4
War Propaganda, Propaganda in Conflicts
4
Internet
4
Social Media
4
Religious Minorities & Media
4
Associations & Networks of Journalists
4
Religion: Media Representation
4
Islam: Media Representation & Reporting
4
Media & Communication Policies
4
Influence of Media on Politics
4
Propaganda
4
Political Transition and Media
4
Islam and Communication
4
Islamist Communications & Media
4
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
3
Audiences & Users
3
Information Needs & Media Use: Refugees & Displaced People
3
Catholic Church
3
Christian Minorities
3
Government Communication Strategies
3
Terrorism
3
Collective Identities & Media
3
Development and Media
3
Social Media in Political Communication
3
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
3
Countering Hate Speech, Disinformation & Propaganda
3
Self-Regulation of Media
3
Female Journalists & Media Workers
3
Foreign Countries: Reporting & Media Representation
3
Satellite Television
3
Journalism
3
Journalistic Quality
3
Journalists Dealing with Risks & Threats, Resilience & Wellbeing of Media Workers
3
Television News
3
News Agencies
3
Election Reporting
3
Media Assistance
3
Press Landscapes
3
Media Management
3
Fragile / Post-Conflict States
3
Political Communication
3
Radio
3
Religion and Politics
3
Mobile Phones, Smartphones
3
Television
3
Access to Public Information, Freedom of Information, Right to Information
2
Church History
2
Comics, Cartoons, Caricatures
2
Christian Television
2
Persecution of / Violence Against Christians
2
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
2
Religion and Conflicts, Religious Conflicts, Religious Violence
2
Conflict Prevention, Mediation & Reconciliation: Role of Media
2
Extremism & Terrorism Reporting
2
Media Monitoring, Media Observatories
2
Cultural Diversity
2
Literature
2
Narratives, Narrative Structures
2
Media Assistance Projects & Programs: Case Studies
2
Indigenous Digital & Social Media Communication
2
Internet / Social Media Law & Regulation
2
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
2
Twitter & Microblogs
2
Ecological Footprint & Sustainability of Digitalization, E-Waste & Recycling
2
Digitalisation, Online Communication & Democracy / Democratization
2
Minorities & Disadavantaged Groups: Oppression
2
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Reporting & Media Representation
2
Racism in Communication & Media
2
Media Markets
2
Objectivity & Veracity of Reporting
2
Gender and Media, Gender and Communication
2
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence: Media Representation & Reporting
2
History of War Reporting
2
Developing Countries Reporting & Representation in Foreign / International Media
2
Transnational Broadcasting, International Broadcasting
2
United Nations (UN)
2
Safety of Journalists: Law & Public Policies
2
Corruption Reporting & Role of Media in Curbing Corruption
2
USA: Media Assistance
2
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
2
Media & Information Literacy
2
Digital Media Use: Migrants & Diasporas
2
Conflict & War Photography
2
Media Capture, Vested Political & Other Interests in the Media
2
Public Spheres
2
Newspapers
2
Public Service Broadcasting
2
Manipulation
2
Islam
2
Muslim Television Broadcasting
2
Judaism and Communication
2
Religious Television Programmes
2
Yazidism, Yazidis, Yezidis
2
Civil Society
2
Television Programmes & Genres
2
Illustrations, Pictures, Images
2
Access to Media & Information
1
Access to Media & Information: Disadvantaged Groups and Minorities
1
Access to Media & Information: Indigenous Populations
1
Access to Information Laws, Right to Information Regulation
1
Advertising
1
Advertising Law & Regulation
1
Children & Advertising
1
Advocacy & Empowerment: Disadvantaged & Vulnerable Groups
1
Advocacy & Empowerment: Indigenous People
1
Media Advocacy, Media Activism
1
Audience Research
1
Audience Research Methods
1
Information Needs in Disasters & Humanitarian Crises
1
Media & ICT Use in Authoritarian Regimes / Dictatorships
1
Media Use: Disasters & Humanitarian Crises
1
Media Use: Foreign / International Media
1
Media Use: Youth
1
Mobile Phone Use
1
Mobile Phone Use: Migrants & Refugees
1
Reading, Reading Habits, Reading Skills
1
Religious Media Use, Religious Media Audiences
1
Television Consumption, Televison Use, Television Audiences
1
Authoritarian Regimes: Government Communication Strategies
1
Book Markets & Industries
1
Children's Books & Literature
1
Election Campaigns
1
Catholic Church: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Francis (Pope)
1
Religious Contents & Meanings in Cartoons & Comics
1
Christian Churches & Denominations
1
Coptic Orthodox Church
1
Sects
1
Female Film Actors, Directors & Producers
1
Film Actors, Directors & Producers, Filmmakers
1
Documentaries, Television Documentaries, Web Documentaries
1
Hollywood
1
Film Music
1
Films
1
Foreign / Developing Countries: Film Representation
1
Media Assistance: Film Funding
1
National Cinemas, National Film Production
1
Television Programme & Format Trade
1
Communication Rights
1
Digital Media Censorship, Control & Filtering, Internet & Social Media Censorship
1
Intellectual Property
1
Media Assistance: Freedom of Expression & Safety of Journalists
1
Indirect Censorship, Soft Censorship
1
Crisis Communication
1
Citizen Journalism, Community Journalism
1
Community Radios
1
Community Radio & Gender
1
Graffiti, Wall Paintings, Street Art
1
Media Assistance: Community Radios
1
International Conflicts
1
Religion and Justice / Peace / Reconciliation
1
Conflict-Sensitive Digital Technology Use & Social Media in Prevention & Transformation
1
Conflict-Sensitive Radio Journalism, Radio in Conflict Prevention & Transformation
1
Crime & Violence Reporting
1
Enemy Images
1
Extremist Recruitment through Media
1
Military: Online & Social Media Communication Strategies
1
Trauma, Coping with Trauma, Trauma Therapy
1
Trauma: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Architecture
1
Theatre
1
Religious Art
1
Collective Memory & Media, Media Representation of History
1
Cultural Heritage
1
Religious Literature & Religious Motifs in Literature
1
Popular Cultures
1
Religion and Culture
1
Church Development Cooperation
1
Democracy Assistance
1
United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
1
USAID - Office of Transition Initiatives (OTI)
1
Perceptions & Attitudes Towards Development Issues and Development Assistance
1
Influence of Media on Development Aid
1
Social Change & Media / Communication
1
Cybercrimes
1
Digital Entrepreneurs, Tech Entrepreneurs
1
Religious Digital & Social Media Practices
1
Digital Media Landscapes
1
Digital & Information Literacy
1
E-Governance, E-Democracy
1
Governance & Accountability: Role of Digital Communication
1
Internet / ICTs and Social Change
1
Media Assistance: Digital Journalism & Social Media
1
Digital Political Communication
1
Digital Media Markets
1
Open Access Publishing
1
Blogging, Blogs
1
Democratization & Digital Media / Social Media
1
Facebook
1
Websites
1
Digital Economies, Digital Societies
1
Digitalization, Environment & Sustainable Development
1
Digital Industrial Policies
1
Economic Development: Role of ICTs & Media
1
Gender and ICTs / Internet
1
Female ICT Sector Personnel / Professionals
1
Mobile Phone Markets
1
ICT Regulation
1
Information Society
1
Disadvantaged Groups & Communication, Minorities & Media
1
Albinism
1
Ethnic Media, Minority Media
1
Ethnic / Minority Radio Programmes
1
LGBT & Communication / Media
1
Romani People
1
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Communication
1
Collective Memory: Disasters
1
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Information Management
1
Early Warning: Disasters
1
Famines: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Humanitarian Law
1
Infectious Diseases' Outbreak Communication
1
International Humanitarian Crisis Reporting, Foreign Disaster Reporting
1
Election Campaigns: Disinformation & Misinformation
1
Foreign Disinformation, Foreign Information Manipulation Operations, Foreign Propaganda
1
Archives
1
Digital Economies & Markets
1
Media Ownership
1
Religion and Economics
1
Education and Communication / Media
1
Educational Broadcasting
1
Journalism / Communication Training Centers
1
Vocational Training
1
Entertainment and Media / Communication
1
Humour, Parody, Satire
1
Political Parody and Satire
1
Soap Operas & Telenovelas
1
Climate, Climate Change, Climate Change Adaptation
1
Accountability & Transparency of the Media
1
Journalism Ethics
1
Codes of Journalistic Ethics
1
Fact-Checking & Verification of Sources
1
Bias in News Media
1
Press Councils
1
Female Opinion Leaders, Politicians, Decision Makers
1
Gender-Based Online Harassment & Sexual Threats
1
Gender Issues: Media Coverage
1
Gender Relations
1
Gender Representation & Stereotypes in the Media
1
Women (General)
1
Women's Magazines, Women's Press
1
Decolonial & Non-Western Approaches
1
Good Practice Examples
1
Innovations
1
Health: Media Representation (Factual & Fictional)
1
History of Media: 19th Century
1
History of Media: 20th Century
1
Indigenous Communication
1
International Communication
1
China: Transnational Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
1
Foreign Television Programmes
1
Globalisation of Media
1
International Media & Communication Policies
1
Media Law & Regulation: International Standards & Practices
1
Russia: Foreign Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
1
Transnational Television, International Television
1
USA: International Broadcasting & Public Diplomacy
1
Foreign Policies
1
Francophonie
1
UNESCO & IPDC Media Assistance
1
Journalism Education Curricula
1
Journalists
1
Stringers & Fixers (Journalism)
1
Local Journalism
1
Political Reporting
1
Protests, Protest Movements, Protest Reporting & Media Representation
1
Religious Journalism, Religion News
1
Local Communication & Media
1
Media Assistance: Country Strategies & Experiences
1
Media Assistance: Law & Regulation, Media Policy Consultancies
1
Media Assistance: Media & Information Literacy
1
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
1
Stereotypes in Media & Communication
1
Media Democratization
1
Transition Countries: Media Systems & Media Landscapes
1
Human Rights
1
Sharia, Fatwas
1
Failures, Mistakes, Shortcomings: Experiences & Learnings
1
Iraqi Media Network (IMN)
1
Migrants & Refugees: Tailor-Made Media Products & Information Services
1
Migration & Refugees Reporting & (Social) Media Representation
1
Refugees / Displaced People
1
Popular Music
1
People with Disabilities & Communication / Media
1
Documentary Photography
1
Politics
1
Accountability & Transparency
1
Imperialism
1
Political Extremism
1
Democratization
1
Political Transition
1
Agenda Setting
1
Framing
1
Governance & Accountability: Role of Media / Communication
1
Political Parties: Communication Strategies
1
Public Opinion
1
Watchdog Role of the Media
1
Press
1
Magazines
1
Haaretz (Newspaper, Israel)
1
Local Ownership, Local Stakeholder Participation
1
Religion and Communication
1
Buddhism
1
Fundamentalisms (Religious)
1
Taliban
1
Jihad
1
Muslim Media
1
Religion and Society
1
Religious Authorities, Religious Leaders
1
Religious Discrimination, Persecution of / Violence Against Religious Groups
1
Religious History
1
Religious Movements
1
Religious Populism
1
Religious Practice
1
Focus Groups & Group Discussions (Qualitative Research Method)
1
Society
1
Corruption & Combating Corruption
1
Ethnic Groups, Ethnic Minorities
1
Copts
1
Imazighen (Ethnic Group, Morocco)
1
Kurds (Ethnic Group)
1
Short Wave Radio (SW)
1
Telecommunication Industries & Markets
1
Commercial Television
1
Reality Television Programmes & Daily Talks
1
Television Programming, Programme Structures & Programme Policies
1
Visual Cultures
1
Youth and Media
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
"We Might Call You in at Any Time": Free Speech Under Threat in Iraq
New York: Human Rights Watch (2020), 50 pp.
"In this report, Human Rights Watch documents 33 cases between 2016 and 2020 in which authorities in areas controlled by the federal government and the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) have arrested, brought charges against, and sentenced journalists, activists, and other dissenting voices under
...
Analyzing Journalist Perceptions of Democracy and State Corruption: The Case of Iraq
Arab Media & Society, issue 29 (2020), pp. 1-22
"The paper argues that journalists' perceptions of their role in challenging corruption and developing democracy will give us some insight into Iraq's "crisis of democracy". The theory of democratic participation focuses on the centrality of media and communication institutions, founded on the princ
...
Minority and Indigenous Trends 2020: Focus on Technology
Top Insights
London: Minority Rights Group International (2020), 189 pp.
A Fragmented Landscape: Barriers to Independent Media in Iraq
London: London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE), Middle East Centre (2019), 15 pp.
"Fundamentally, this paper argues that the lack of political will combined with the failure of state-building processes to develop the frameworks and institutions to support independent media is maintaining a media landscape that reflects the key political challenges of Iraq. The politics of success
...
Supporting Safety of Journalists in Iraq: An Assessment Based on UNESCO's Journalists' Safety Indicators
Paris: UNESCO;International Programme for the Development of Communication (IPDC) (2019), 71 pp.
Social Media and Conflict in Iraq: A Lexicon of Hate Speech Terms
Washington, DC: PeaceTech Lab;Better World Organization;Iraqi Alfourdus Organization;Iraqi Network for Social Media;Youth Without Borders (2019), 36 pp.
Medien und Demokratie im Irak: Öffentlichkeit im Kontext von Transformation und bewaffneten Konflikten
Wiesbaden: Springer VS (2019), x, 446 pp.
"Die vorliegende Studie untersucht, welche Rolle Massenmedien in der politischen Transformation im Irak nach 2003 gespielt haben. Dabei diskutiert Anja Wollenberg zunächst, ob und in welcher Weise politischer Wettbewerb, Partizipation, Kritik und Kontrolle von irakischen Rundfunkmedien ermöglicht
...
Christen im Nahen Osten: Zwischen Martyrium und Exodus
Top Insights
Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft (wbg) (2019), 477 pp.
"2018: Irakische Christen kehren in ihre Dörfer zurück, aus denen der „Islamische Staat“ sie vier Jahre vorher vertrieben hatte. Hundert Jahre zuvor hatten Christen in der Region schon einmal alles neu aufbauen müssen. Während des Ersten Weltkriegs waren in Anatolien Hunderttausende vertrieb
...
Iraqi TV Debates in the Run Up to Elections in May 2018: A Discourse Analysis by MICT
Berlin: Media in Cooperation and Transition (MiCT) (2018), 34 pp.
No News is Bad News Programme: Mid-Term Evaluation
Free Press Unlimited (2018), 17 pp.
Quel destin pour les minorités au Proche-Orient? Regards sur la diversité culturelle et religieuse en Irak, au Liban et en Syrie
Issy-les-Moulineaux, France: CFI;NASEEJ (2018), 30 pp.
"Les médias reflètent-ils les sociétés telles qu’elles sont aujourd’hui ou bien ne reflètent-ils que les tendances majoritaires ? Comment mettre en lumière les différences et les particularismes sans encourager le communautarisme et contribuer aux divisions ? Le rôle des médias est-il d
...
Roots of the New Arab Film
Bloomington: Indiana University Press (2018), xix, 292 pp.
"Roots of the New Arab Film deals with the generation of filmmakers from across North Africa and the Middle East who created an international awareness of Arab film from the mid-1980s onwards. These seminal filmmakers experienced the moment of national independence first-hand in their youth and reta
...
La fabrique audiovisuelle de l'Etat Islamique: La vidéo comme arme de guerre et outil de légitimation et de recrutement
Paris: L'Harmattan (2018), 134 pp.
"La propagande de guerre de l'EI adopte les codes des genres cinématographiques afin de fictionnaliser le fait guerrier et dissimuler l'fenvers du décors. Cette fantasmagorie surréaliste fonctionne selon un double regime de fascination et de stimulation des pulsions de mort qui ont pour effet de
...
The Routledge Companion to Media and Humanitarian Action
London: Routledge (2018), xxiv, 572 pp.
"In this moment of unprecedented humanitarian crises, the representations of global disasters are increasingly common media themes around the world. The Routledge Companion to Media and Humanitarian Action explores the interconnections between media, old and new, and the humanitarian challenges that
...
Médias et diversité au Proche-Orient: Etude de la couverture médiatique de la diversité dans les médias libanais, syrienes et irakiens
Beirut: Samir Kassir Foundation;Fondation Adyan;CFI (2017), 46 pp.
Reporting the Middle East: The Practice of News in the Twenty-First Century
Top Insights
London; New York: Tauris (2017), xii, 226 pp.
ILYM, Irak Libye Yémen médias: Quel rôle pour les médias dans les pays en crise?
Paris: L'Harmattan (2017), 91 pp.
Critical Thinking Meets Selective Exposure: An Examination of the Media Literacy of Iraqi Media Users
Berlin: Media in Cooperation and Transition (MiCT) (2017), 25 pp.
"This study shows that the use of media in Iraq is only partly based on ethno-sectarian patterns, and that the majority of media users are not naively susceptible to the views of individual media offerings. There are broadcasters that explicitly appeal to ethno-denominational target groups, and ther
...
Defending Journalism: How National Mechanisms Can Protect Journalists and Address the Issue of Impunity. A Comparative Analysis of Practices in Seven Countries
Top Insights
International Media Support (IMS) (2017), 250 pp.
"The research documents how, despite immense ongoing challenges, in Afghanistan, Iraq, Nepal and Pakistan, some important advances have been made to develop joint structures and innovative approaches to defend the practice of journalism. It examines the long road Colombia has followed in the establi
...
Media Landscape: Iraq
European Journalism Centre (2017)
