Filter
254
Featured
Free Access
210
Key Guidance
3
Quick Overview
2
Top Insights
15
Topics
Digital Platforms & Intermediaries
84
Content Moderation & Regulation: Social Media
58
Big Digital Platforms, Big Tech Companies
50
Labour, Labour Markets, Labour Laws, Working Conditions
37
Digital Platform & Intermediaries Regulation
35
Facebook
29
Countering Hate Speech, Disinformation & Propaganda
21
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
18
Algorithms & Big Data
17
Social Media
15
YouTube
12
Digital Economies & Markets
12
Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
11
Internet / Social Media Law & Regulation
11
Twitter & Microblogs
11
Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
10
Freedom of Expression
10
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
8
TikTok
8
Extremist & Terrorist Digital / Social Media Presence
7
Hate Speech Legislation & Regulation
7
Google
7
Digital Market Concentration
7
Search Engines
7
Internet Governance, Internet Policies
7
Digital Media Censorship, Control & Filtering, Internet & Social Media Censorship
6
Digital Ethics, AI Ethics, Social Media Ethics, Data & Information Ethics
6
Telegram
6
Accountability & Transparency of the Media
6
Election Campaigns: Social Media
6
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Digital Communication
5
Authoritarian Regimes: Government Communication Strategies
5
Freedom of Expression Online, Internet Freedom
5
Digital Criticism
5
Democratization & Digital Media / Social Media
5
Artificial Intelligence
5
Digitalization, Digital Transformation
5
COVID-19 Communication
5
Capitalism
5
Internet Service Providers (ISPs)
5
Digital & Social Media Use: Youth
4
Data Protection: Law & Regulation
4
Social Media in Political Communication
4
Digital Media Markets
4
Streaming Media
4
Disinformation & Misinformation Law & Regulation
4
Political Economy of Media
4
Access to Internet & Digital Communications
3
Communication Rights
3
Digital Labour, Digital Work
3
Digital & Information Literacy
3
WeChat (Messaging, Social Media & Mobile Payment App, China)
3
Electronic Commerce
3
Netflix
3
Influencers (Social Media)
3
Instagram
3
WhatsApp
3
Digitalisation, Online Communication & Democracy / Democratization
3
Conspiracy Narratives, Conspiracy Theories
3
Data Bases, Digital Libraries, Open Access Repositories
3
Media Monopolies & Oligopolies
3
Countering Defamation & Harassment
3
Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
3
Social Media Landscapes
3
Political Communication
3
Open Data
2
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
2
Internet & Social Media Use: Women
2
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
2
Media Literacy: Children
2
Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
2
Social Media Marketing & Digital Public Relations
2
Community Communication
2
Participatory Communication
2
Conflict-Sensitive Digital Technology Use & Social Media in Prevention & Transformation
2
Conflicts & Wars: Roles of Digital Technologies & Conflict Narratives in Social Media
2
Digital Communication, Digital Media
2
Data Governance, Data Justice, Data Sovereignty
2
Digital Media Landscapes
2
Digital Research Methods
2
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
2
Online News
2
Blogging, Blogs
2
VK (Russian Social Network)
2
Wikipedia
2
Wikis
2
NGO Websites
2
Digital Economies, Digital Societies
2
Gender and ICTs / Internet
2
Industry 4.0 (Decentralised Industry Production with Digital Technologies)
2
Election Campaigns: Disinformation & Misinformation
2
Health Disinformation & Misinformation
2
Data Economics
2
Media Viability & Financial Sustainability
2
Enterprises, Companies, Corporations
2
Transnational Media Corporations, International Media Companies
2
European Union (EU)
2
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
2
Public Funding & Support Policies for Media
2
Media Literacy: Families
2
Confidential Sources, Whistleblowing, Protection of Journalists' Sources
2
Human Rights Protection
2
Law Enforcement, Litigations, Legal Practice, Case Law, Jurisdiction
2
Financing Media, Financial Media Management
2
Polarization, Political Polarization
2
Media Capture, Vested Political & Other Interests in the Media
2
Public Spheres
2
Digital Wellbeing, Digital Resilience, Digital Mental Health
2
Science Communication & Research Dissemination
2
Data Protection (Computer Software)
2
Technologies: Impact Assessment
2
Telecommunication Companies, Mobile Phone & Fixed Line Operators
2
Access to Media & Information
1
Access to Media & Information: Disadvantaged Groups and Minorities
1
Access to Public Information, Freedom of Information, Right to Information
1
Advertising Agencies
1
Advertising Markets & Industries
1
Digital Advertising, Online Advertising
1
Transnational Advertising, International Advertising
1
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Media
1
Agriculture & ICTs, e-Agriculture
1
Audiences & Users
1
Audience Feedback, Interaction & Participation
1
Prosumers & User Self-Marketing
1
Disinformation Consumption & Perception
1
Media Use: Entertainment
1
Media Use: Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups
1
Mobile Phone Use: Minorities
1
News Consumption & Information Sources of Media Users
1
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
1
Book Marketing, Branding & Promotion
1
Campaigning: Experiences
1
Children's Rights
1
Film Industries
1
Nollywood
1
Digital Rights
1
Copyright Law
1
Media / Communication Control
1
Censorship
1
Censorship Circumvention Tools & Strategies
1
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
1
Government Communication Strategies
1
Alternative Communication & Media
1
Community Informatics
1
Community Radio & Gender
1
Discussion Forums, Community Discussions, Citizen Consultations
1
Groups, Group Communication, Group Development
1
Storytelling
1
Holocaust
1
Islamic State (Political-Religious Extremist Organization)
1
Extremist & Terrorist Communication Strategies and Media
1
Information Warfare, Psychological Warfare
1
Internet / ICTs and Conflicts
1
Content Analysis (Research Method)
1
Countering Misinformation & Rumours
1
Media Criticism
1
Digital Anthropology, Cyberanthropology
1
Cultural Domination, Media Imperialism, Cultural & Media Dependency
1
Cybercultures
1
Memes
1
Fans, Fandom, Fan Cultures
1
Free Basics (Facebook Internet Access Programme)
1
Development Theories
1
Good Governance
1
Development Communication, Communication for Development (C4D)
1
Communication for Social Change
1
Development and Media
1
Data
1
Digital Inclusion
1
Internet and Society / Social Change
1
Net Neutrality
1
Online Communication
1
Alibaba
1
Financing Digital / Online Media
1
Social Media Companies
1
Online Dating
1
Podcasts
1
Bots
1
Filter Bubbles & Echo Chambers
1
Weibo (Microblogging Website, China)
1
Hashtags
1
Bilibili (Chinese Anime, Comics, Platform)
1
Development Websites, Blogs & Online Communities
1
News Websites & Portals
1
AI & Democracy / Democratization
1
Cloud Computing
1
Digitalization, Environment & Sustainable Development
1
Ecological Footprint & Sustainability of Digitalization, E-Waste & Recycling
1
Female ICT Sector Personnel / Professionals
1
ICT Policies
1
ICT Regulation
1
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Identifying & Researching Disinformation
1
Digital & Online Archives
1
Music Industries & Markets
1
Entertainment Media Industries & Markets
1
Sharing Economy
1
Video on Demand
1
Commodities, Raw Materials, Extractive Industries, Mining
1
Outsourcing
1
Public Goods, Commons
1
Education (General)
1
Gaming, Video Games
1
Television Entertainment, Television Entertainment Programmes
1
Environmental Communication
1
Codes of Journalistic Ethics
1
Self-Regulation of Media
1
Values
1
Feminism & Communication
1
Gender-Based Online Harassment & Sexual Threats
1
Gender Discrimination, Gender Inequalities
1
Gender Norms & Roles
1
Gender Relations
1
Gender Representation & Stereotypes in the Media
1
Marriage & Partnership
1
Good Practice Examples
1
Moderation / Facilitation Skills & Techniques
1
Alcohol Abuse: Prevention & Media Representation
1
Food / Nutrition Communication & Media Representation
1
Colonial Legacies
1
Nazism
1
China: Transnational Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
1
Globalisation, Globalisation Criticism
1
Globalisation of Media
1
Colonialism
1
Journalism
1
Financing Journalism
1
Media Assistance: Investigative Journalism
1
Journalistic Practices & Routines
1
Local Journalism
1
Mobile Journalism, Video Journalism
1
News
1
Death & Grief: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Protests, Protest Movements, Protest Reporting & Media Representation
1
Sexual Abuse Reporting, Sexual Violence Reporting
1
Asian Languages
1
Language Barriers
1
Linguistic Diversity: Internet & Digital Media
1
Translations & Translating
1
Digital News Initiative (Digital Journalism Assistance Programme, Google)
1
Information Ecosystems
1
Trust Building: Role of Communication & Media
1
Media & Communication Policies
1
Human Rights Violations
1
Regulatory Bodies
1
Crowdfunding
1
Media Companies, Media Corporations, Media Enterprises
1
Governance
1
Fragile / Post-Conflict States
1
Decentralization
1
Politics and Media
1
Democracy / Democratization and Media
1
Propaganda
1
Radicalisation: Influence of Media
1
Public Media, State Media
1
Cyberpsychology
1
Taliban
1
Hinduism and Communication
1
Islamist Communications & Media
1
Indicators & Indices
1
Internet & ICTs in Rural Areas
1
Mobile Phones in Rural Areas
1
Rural Areas, Rural Communities, Rural Development
1
Human Security
1
Discrimination
1
Countering Discrimination & Racism
1
COVID-19 Pandemic: Economic, Political and Social Effects
1
Rohingya
1
Networks & Networking
1
Dalits
1
Satellite Communication & Information Services
1
Open Source Software
1
Technological Change, Technological Developments, Technological Progress
1
Mobile & Wireless Communications Technologies
1
Mobile Phones, Smartphones
1
Telecommunication Infrastructure
1
Interactive Voice Response (IVR)
1
Cable Television
1
Theories of Communication & Media
1
Youth Activism, Youth Civic Engagement, Youth Political Interests, Youth Protests
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
Understudied Digital Platforms in the Philippines
Internews (2021), 92 pp.
"Internews’ work on disinformation in the Philippines aims at uniting the strengths of stakeholders in the media community, civil society, academia, private sector, and social media companies, along six axes: factchecking and myth busting, media and information literacy, public policy advocacy, di
...
YouTube Regrets: A Crowdsourced Investigation Into YouTube's Recommendation Algorithm
Mozilla (2021), 39 pp.
"YouTube is the second-most visited website in the world, and its algorithm drives 70% of watch time on the platform—an estimated 700 million hours every single day. For years, that recommendation algorithm has helped spread health misinformation, political disinformation, hateful diatribes, and o
...
Wikis und die Wikipedia verstehen: Eine Einführung
Top Insights
Bielefeld: transcript (2021), 338 pp.
"Wer ein Wiki erforschen will, muss sich ein passendes Forschungsdesign aufbauen. Wer den Umgang mit Wikis unterrichten will, braucht ein Curriculum mit den einzelnen Arbeitsschritten. Wer ein Wiki unterstützen oder im Unternehmen einsetzen will, erstellt einen Arbeitsplan mit geeigneten Förderma
...
Der Wert der Digitalisierung: Gemeinwohl in der digitalen Welt
Bielefeld: transcript (2021), 437 pp.
"Wie wahren wir die Menschen-, Grund- und Bürgerrechte? Und wie können wir unsere Werte für die Gestaltung disruptiver Innovationen und der digitalen Zukunft nutzen? Die Autor*innen aus Politik, Wissenschaft und Praxis zeigen auf, wie technologische Phänomene mit unseren Werten in Einklang gebra
...
La protección del espacio cívico en línea: Un repaso a las amenazas actuales a la libertad de expresión en internet
Asociación por los Derechos Civiles (ADC) (2021), 32 pp.
"La Asociación por los Derechos Civiles (ADC) tiene la misión de defender los derechos fundamentales mediante la contribución al diseño de políticas por parte del sector público y privado. Las respuestas de los gobiernos deben promover un espacio público amplio y robusto en internet. Este deb
...
Final Report
Aspen Institute (2021), 78 pp.
"This report is the culmination of an in-depth investigation aimed at better defining the causes and challenges of information disorder, and offering a viable framework for action [...] The Aspen Institute’s Commission on Information Disorder invited voices from across our society to help build up
...
De-Westernizing Platform Studies: History and Logics of Chinese and U.S. Platforms
International Journal of Communication, volume 15 (2021), pp. 103-122
"The emergence of digital platforms has attracted considerable scholarly attention among media theorists. Yet, much of this scholarship has taken Western platforms such as Facebook, Google, Twitter, Instagram, Netflix, Uber, and so on, as exemplars. In this article, we seek to contribute to the proj
...
Platforms, Power & Politics: Perspectives Form Domestic & Care Work in India
Centre for Internet and Society (CIS) (2021), 61 pp.
Communication Infrastructure and Community Mobilization: The Case of Gram Vaani’s Covid-19 Response Network for the Marginalized in India
Journal of Development Communication, volume 32, issue 2 (2021), pp. 73-86
"In this article, we employed communication infrastructure theory (CIT) to analyze Gram Vaani’s (“Voice of the Village”) Covid-19 Response Network in India. We reviewed key CIT components (i.e., storytelling network and communication action context) and their applications in civic engagement,
...
The "Hate Speech" Policies of Major Platforms During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Montevideo: UNESCO Office Montevideo and Regional Bureau for Science in Latin America and the Caribbean (2021), 32 pp.
"This document reports an increase in so-called “hate speech” posts on Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. Although dissimilar, such an increase can be observed in the transparency reports of the different platforms and the surge in content moderation since M
...
Watching the Watchmen: Content Moderation, Governance, and Freedom of Expression
London: Article 19 (2021), 86 pp.
Taming Big Tech: A Pro-Competitive Solution to Protect Free Expression
London: Article 19 (2021), 42 pp.
"In this policy, ARTICLE 19 outlines how open markets, competition, and users’ empowerment can help address current freedom of expression challenges in online content curation. We offer practical solutions on how to achieve these objectives through a pro-competitive instrument: the unbundling of t
...
The Fight Against Platform Capitalism: An Inquiry into the Global Struggles of the Gig Economy
London: University of Westminster Press (2021), x, 115 pp.
TikTok: Más allá de la hipermedialidad
Quito: Abya-Yala;Universidad Politécnica Salesiana (2021), 155 pp.
Ecología de la información: De la práctica teórica a la práctica profesional
Quito: Abya-Yala;Universidad Politécnica Salesiana (2021), 263 pp.
YouTube-Familien-Checkliste
klicksafe (2021), 1 p.
TikTok-Familien-Checkliste
klicksafe (2021), 1 p.
Freedom on the Net 2021: The Global Drive to Control Big Tech
Top Insights
Washington, DC: Freedom House (2021), 41 pp.
"1. Global internet freedom declined for the 11th consecutive year. The greatest deteriorations were documented in Myanmar, Belarus, and Uganda, where state forces cracked down amid electoral and constitutional crises. Myanmar’s 14-point score decline is the largest registered since the Freedom on
...
The Online Regulation Series: The Handbook
Tech Against Terrorism (2021), 170 pp.
"The Online Regulation Series Handbook provides an analysis of global online regulation, analysing over 60 legislations and regulatory proposals in 17 countries, and their implications for countering terrorist and violent extremist content. The Handbook is based on analysis published throughout Octo
...
How Journalists Can Address Misinformation on Telegram
Oxford: Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism (2021), 35 pp.
"As of July 2021, Telegram had 550 million active users worldwide – more than the individual user bases of Twitter, Snapchat or Discord. It is the fifth most-popular messaging app after Facebook-owned Whatsapp and Messenger, and WeChat and QQ which dominate the Chinese market [...] For this paper,
...
