Document details

Global Information Society Watch 2019. Artificial Intelligence: Human Rights, Social Justice and Development

Association for Progressive Communications (APC);Article 19;Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida) (2019), 87 pp.

ISBN 978-92-95113-13-8

CC BY

"Artificial intelligence (AI) is now receiving unprecedented global attention as it finds widespread practical application in multiple spheres of activity. But what are the human rights, social justice and development implications of AI when used in areas such as health, education and social services, or in building “smart cities”? How does algorithmic decision making impact on marginalised people and the poor? This edition of Global Information Society Watch (GISWatch) provides a perspective from the global South on the application of AI to our everyday lives. It includes 40 country reports from countries as diverse as Benin, Argentina, India, Russia and Ukraine, as well as three regional reports. These are framed by eight thematic reports dealing with topics such as data governance, food sovereignty, AI in the workplace, and so-called “killer robots”. While pointing to the positive use of AI to enable rights in ways that were not easily possible before, this edition of GISWatch highlights the real threats that we need to pay attention to if we are going to build an AI-embedded future that enables human dignity." (Back cover)
THEMATIC REPORTS
Introduction / Vidushi Marda, 9
Towards data governance that empowers the public / Philip Dawson and Grace Abuhamad, 14
Defending food sovereignty in the digital era / GRAIN, 20
AI policing of people, streets and speech / Luis Fernando García Muñoz, 24
Decolonising AI: A transfeminist approach to data and social justice / Paz Peña and Joana Varon, 28
Automating informality: On AI and labour in the global South / Noopur Raval, 33
Radicalising the AI governance agenda / Anita Gurumurthy and Nandini Chami, 37
The weaponisation of AI: An existential threat to human rights and dignity / Rasha Abdul Rahim, 42
Artificial intelligence for sustainable human development / Alex Comninos, Emily Shobana Muller and Grace Mutung’u, 47
COUNTRY AND REGIONAL REPORTS, 55