Filter
296
Featured
Free Access
264
Key Guidance
7
Top Insights
17
Topics
Media Law & Regulation
175
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
154
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
80
Public Service Broadcasting
69
Journalistic Quality
65
Audiences & Users
40
Media Markets
40
ICT Regulation
39
Public Media, State Media
39
Digital Media Landscapes
38
News Websites & Portals
31
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
29
Journalism Education & Training
29
Access to Media & Information
26
Digitalization, Digital Transformation
26
Investigative Journalism
22
Media Outlets, Media Associations
22
Television Landscapes
20
Radio Landscapes
19
Media Assistance: Country Strategies & Experiences
18
Press Landscapes
18
Media Concentration
14
Media & Communication Policies
14
Digital Communication, Digital Media
13
Social Media
13
Democracy / Democratization and Media
12
Media Viability & Financial Sustainability
11
Television Law & Regulation
11
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
10
Communication & Media Indicators
10
Digital Television
10
Media / Communication Control
9
Freedom of Expression
8
Cultural Diversity
6
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Reporting & Media Representation
6
Media Assistance
6
Media Development Indicators
6
Digital Switchover
6
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Media
5
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
5
State Influence on the Media
5
European Union (EU)
5
Community Radios
4
Algorithms & Big Data
4
Media Ownership
4
Journalism Ethics
4
UNESCO & IPDC Media Assistance
4
Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
4
Public Service Broadcasting: Regulation & Governance
4
Politics and Media
4
Political Transition and Media
4
Election Campaigns
3
Editorial Independence
3
Community Media
3
Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
3
Ethnic Media, Minority Media
3
Minority Journalists
3
Indigenous Media, Indigenous Language Media Productions
3
Media Law & Regulation: International Standards & Practices
3
Journalism
3
Linguistic Diversity
3
Public Funding & Support Policies for Media
3
Media System Analyses & Typologies
3
Radio Law & Regulation
3
Governance & Accountability: Role of Media / Communication
3
Radio
3
Society & Media, Media Sociology
3
Television Programming, Programme Structures & Programme Policies
3
Advocacy & Empowerment: Disadvantaged & Vulnerable Groups
2
Media Advocacy, Media Activism
2
Film Industries
2
Communication Rights
2
Censorship
2
Government / State Advertising: Allocation Policies & Regulation
2
Community Television
2
Conflicts and Media
2
Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
2
Conflict-Sensitive & Peace Journalism
2
UNESCO Convention on the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions (2005)
2
Development Communication, Communication for Development (C4D)
2
Internet / Social Media Law & Regulation
2
Digital Economies, Digital Societies
2
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
2
Political Economy of Media
2
Journalism / Communication Training Centers
2
Accountability & Transparency of the Media
2
Self-Regulation of Media
2
Good Practice Examples
2
International Communication
2
World Information and Communication Order
2
News
2
Television News
2
Election Reporting
2
Media Assistance: Regional Approaches & Experiences
2
Media Democratization
2
MDDA - Media Develoment and Diversity Agency (South Africa)
2
Post-Socialist Media Systems & Landscapes
2
Licensing of Media
2
Media Governance
2
Regulatory Bodies
2
Religious Freedom
2
Democratization
2
Media Capture, Vested Political & Other Interests in the Media
2
Opinion Leaders, Politicians, Decision Makers, Elites
2
Public & State Television
2
Access to Internet & Digital Communications
1
Access to Public Information, Freedom of Information, Right to Information
1
Access to Information Laws, Right to Information Regulation
1
Digital Divide, Digital Inequalities
1
Advertising Law & Regulation
1
Gender Advocacy & Empowerment, Gender Mainstreaming
1
Social Movements: Communication Strategies & Practices
1
Audience Feedback, Interaction & Participation
1
Digital & Social Media Use: Youth
1
Media Use, Media Consumption
1
Media Use: Migrants & Diasporas
1
Mobile Phone Use
1
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
1
Radio Ecclesia (Luanda, Angola)
1
Child Protection, Protection of Minors
1
Cinema
1
Feature Films
1
Film Markets
1
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
1
Government Propaganda
1
Alternative Communication & Media
1
Community Media Policies & Regulation
1
Community Newspapers, Community Press
1
Community Radio Associations & Networks
1
Telecentres, Community Telecentres, Internet Cafés
1
Traditional Communication
1
Hate Speech Legislation & Regulation
1
Trauma: Media Representation & Reporting
1
War Reporting
1
Media Quality
1
Television Quality
1
Culture and Communication, Culture and Media
1
Collective Memory & Media, Media Representation of History
1
Creative & Cultural Industries
1
Cultural Policies
1
Cultural Identity
1
Cultural Pluralism
1
Culture and Development
1
Digital Cultures
1
Nonprofit Organizations, NGOs
1
Free Basics (Facebook Internet Access Programme)
1
Development and Media
1
Development Communication: Indigenous & Traditional Communication
1
Digital Media Startups
1
Digital Platforms & Intermediaries
1
Digital Platform & Intermediaries Regulation
1
Internet
1
Content Moderation & Regulation: Social Media
1
Artificial Intelligence
1
Digitalization, Environment & Sustainable Development
1
ICT Policies
1
Disadvantaged Groups & Communication, Minorities & Media
1
Affirmative Action
1
Discrimination-Sensitive Language, Minority-Sensitive Journalism
1
Diaspora Media
1
Ethnic Radios, Minority Radios
1
Media Assistance: Minority Media
1
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Media Policies & Regulations
1
Minority Rights
1
Racism in Communication & Media
1
Economics of Media
1
Media Monopolies & Oligopolies
1
Television Industries
1
Local Media Economics & Markets, Local Media Financing
1
Private / Commercial Media Ownership
1
Market Liberalization, Economic Liberalization
1
Education (General)
1
Gaming, Video Games
1
Humour, Parody, Satire
1
Soap Operas & Telenovelas
1
Objectivity & Veracity of Reporting
1
Media Assistance: Evaluation, Monitoring, Impact Assessment
1
Gender and Media, Gender and Communication
1
Feminism & Communication
1
Gender Representation & Stereotypes in the Media
1
Food / Nutrition Communication & Media Representation
1
Suicide Reporting & Media Representation
1
History of Media & Communication
1
Indigenous Communication
1
Intercultural Dialogue
1
Globalisation of Media
1
European Broadcasting Union (EBU)
1
Media in the Global South / Developing Countries
1
Transnational Broadcasting, International Broadcasting
1
Satellite Television
1
Transnational Television, International Television
1
Transnational Media Corporations, International Media Companies
1
Colonialism
1
Council of Europe
1
Windhoek Declaration on Promoting Independent and Pluralistic Media (UNESCO, 1991)
1
Associations & Networks of Journalists
1
Journalism Concepts & Cultures
1
Journalism Studies & Research
1
Journalistic Genres
1
Journalistic Skills
1
Journalists: Professional Identity & Values
1
Business & Economics Journalism
1
Constitutions & Constitutional Reforms: Political Discourse & Media Representation
1
Religion: Media Representation
1
Religious Journalism, Religion News
1
French Language
1
Local Communication & Media
1
Media Assistance: Journalists' Associations, Media Associations
1
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
1
Stereotypes in Media & Communication
1
Small States: Media Systems & Media Landscapes
1
Frequency Allocation, Radio Frequency & Spectrum Management
1
BBC
1
South African Broadcasting Corporation (SABC)
1
Migration & Refugees Reporting & (Social) Media Representation
1
Music as Means of Political Communication
1
Popular Music
1
People with Disabilities & Communication / Media
1
Media Workers with Disabilities
1
People with Disabilities: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Photography
1
Civic Engagement, Citizen & Community Participation
1
Political Systems
1
Semi-Authoritarian Regimes & Defective Democracies
1
Political Transition
1
Centralization
1
Framing
1
Independent & Oppositional Media
1
Influence of Media on Politics
1
Public Spheres
1
Press
1
Newspapers
1
Commercial Radios
1
Gatekeeping Function of Media
1
Social Functions & Effects of the Media
1
Science Communication & Research Dissemination
1
Digital Radio
1
Telecommunications
1
Telephone
1
Television
1
Non-Western Communication Approaches
1
Visual Communication
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
Pluralismo TV: Medición y análisis del pluralismo en la televisión chilena
Social Ediciones;Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales (2023), 182 pp.
"El libro “Pluralismo TV. Medición y análisis del pluralismo en la televisión chilena” busca contribuir al debate sobre el pluralismo mediático, revisando el marco jurídico nacional, proponiendo una operacionalización de la medición del pluralismo informativo en la televisión y discutien
...
Inclusive Journalism
Key Guidance
Media Diversity Institute (2022), 88 pp.
"Using examples of the existing media coverage of race, ethnicity, religion, gender, religion, age, sexual orientation, disability, geography, social and marital status, this handbook offers a set of educational tools that can be used in a classroom to develop sensitivity to diversity, to increase s
...
Plebiscito De Salida De Propuesta Constitucional: Presencia De Temas Y Voces En TV Abierta
Santiago de Chile: Consejo Nacional de Televisión (CNTV) (2022), 20 slides
"1. Los noticiarios y los programas matinales, le otorgaron más del 10% de su tiempo a temas relacionados con el plebiscito y la nueva constitución. De este modo, los matinales fueron los programas no temáticos que más tiempo le dedicaron a estos temas. 2. Hubo equilibrio en el tiempo otorgado p
...
Diversity in Media and Media Management
Key Guidance
Hannover: Institute of Journalism and Communication Research (IJK) (2022), 65 pp.
"It seems that it is not easy for media companies to be more diverse. But it is important. A few companies are trying to appear more diverse in public but there is still much to be done. In the United States, Europe or Germany, minority groups are underrepresented throughout. Here are some of our ke
...
Wie Medienvielfalt zukunftsfest machen? Bausteine für eine konvergente Medienregulierung
Berlin: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES) (2022), 26 pp.
Assessment of Media Development in Sudan 2019-2020: Based on UNESCO's Media Development Indicators
Paris: UNESCO (2022), 107 pp.
"The research data reveal that Sudan at the time had at least 10 media-related laws in place that do not meet international standards. At the same time, the country had the benefit of an infrastructure of 30 institutions offering media education and training. Sudan has an opportunity to restructure
...
Assessment of Media Development in Malawi: Based on UNESCO's Media Development Indicators
Paris: UNESCO (2022), 157 pp.
"Malawi has seen an exponential growth of its media, both in quality and quantity. For example, there were only two broadcasting stations at the start of the 1990s, while Malawi has increased this over the years to 57 radio stations and 14 television broadcasters. Although the plurality of Malawi’
...
Assessment of Media Development in The Gambia: Based on UNESCO's Media Development Indicators
Paris: UNESCO (2022), 86 pp.
"Although some planned reforms announced since 2017 concerning the rights to freedom of expression and others are yet to be finalized, the report finds that the media environment has improved considerably since the new government came into power. In the context of a rising internet penetration rate,
...
Assessment of Media Development in Kenya: Based on UNESCO's Media Development Indicators
Paris: UNESCO (2022), 103 pp.
"1. Government should implement the Access to Information Act 2016 speedily and fully. This would help realize the Right of Access to Information and promote a culture of transparency, openness and accountability among public officials.
2. The Information and Communications Act should be revised to
...
African Media Barometer: Namibia 2022
Windhoek: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES) (2022), 83 pp.
"On the surface, Namibia’s stellar reputation as the beacon of media freedom remains intact, but the role of the Fourth Estate in speaking truth to power is gradually being eroded as state officials become increasingly intolerant of the media in Namibia. The perceptible decline in the media landsc
...
Estudio de riesgos al pluralismo 2022: Propiedad, participación y contienda electoral en la TV colombiana
Comisión de Regulación de Comunicaciones (CRCOM) (2022), 26 pp.
"En el primer capítulo se expone cómo se están dando las dinámicas de participación ciudadana en la TV abierta. El segundo capítulo ahonda en la caracterización de los controlantes de los operadores de TV abierta. El tercer capítulo expone las tendencias en materia de pluralismo de los progr
...
MedienVielfaltsMonitor 2022-I: Anteile der Medienangebote und Medienkonzerne am Meinungsmarkt der Medien in Deutschland
Berlin: Die Medienanstalten;Direktorenkonferenz der Landesmedienanstalten (DLM) (2022), 34 pp.
Étude sur le développement des médias en Haïti: Basée sur les indicateurs de développement des médias de l’UNESCO
Paris: UNESCO (2022), 75 pp.
"L’État peine à protéger les journalistes. Les attaques contre eux sont fréquentes et leurs auteurs sont rarement traduits en justice. Une insécurité qui renforce la précarité des journalistes, par ailleurs peu rémunérés, pas toujours formés, et souvent contraints d’exercer simultan
...
Assessment of Media Development in Ethiopia: Based on UNESCO's Media Development Indicators
Paris; Addis Ababa: UNESCO (2022), 131 pp.
"In a country like Ethiopia which is rich in languages, politics, cultures, and values and which experiences an exponentially growing population, media and the access to plural information is crucial for peace and development. This study finds, however, that the number of media and the diversity of
...
Viabilidade da mídia: Consultas nacionais sobre soluções para promoção e preservação de sua independência. Brasil, El Salvador, Indonésia, Jamaica, Líbano, Namíbia, Nigéria, Paquistão, Senegal e Tunísia
Brasilia: UNESCO;Free Press Unlimited (2022), 32 pp.
"Este relatório fornece transcrições resumidas de consultas nacionais sobre a viabilidade da mídia com as partes interessadas no setor dos meios de comunicação. As consultas nacionais são baseadas nas trocas de conhecimento e pesquisas proporcionadas pela UNESCO e pela The Economist Intellige
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Medición del pluralismo informativo en la TV chilena: Propuesta y resultados de aplicación de un instrumento multidimensional de análisis
Estudios sobre el Mensaje Periodistico, volume 28, issue 2 (2022), pp. 391-404
"El artículo presenta una propuesta multidimensional de medición del pluralismo informativo en distintos programas de TV abierta: noticieros centrales, matinales y programas de opinión y debate, así como los resultados de su aplicación en Chile. El instrumento está compuesto de 6 dimensiones:
...
Public Funding for Private Media in the MENA Region
BBC Media Action;PRIMED (2022), 16 pp.
"This research paper was commissioned by BBC Media Action to support discussions in a national conference in Sierra Leone in April 2022 aimed at fostering an enabling environment for media investment and at exploring new ways of supporting independent media. Combining desk research and interviews, i
...
A Guide to Improving the Accessibility of Indian News and Newsrooms
Oxford: Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism (2022), 30 pp.
"I spoke to 14 journalists with disabilities in India who painted a vivid picture of the barriers they face to joining the industry, finding employment, and thriving in the workplace. And what affects these journalists translates into media products that reflect a lack of accessibility for our audie
...
Counter the Digital Monoculture: Building an Inclusive Environment
Hivos (2022), 45 pp.
"Hivos sees vital opportunities to support creatives and build alternative digital spaces and activist communities that will stand up to the digital monoculture. They are essential if we want to imagine and work towards a more humane and sustainable digital future. In 'Counter the Digital Monocultur
...
Re-Imagining Communication in Africa and the Caribbean: Global South Issues in Media, Culture and Technology
Cham: Palgrave Macmillan (2021), xxiii, 381 pp.
"This book advances alternative approaches to understanding media, culture and technology in two vibrant regions of the Global South. Bringing together scholars from Africa and the Caribbean, it traverses the domains of communication theory, digital technology strategy, media practice reforms, and c
...
