Political Communication, Democracy, Elections
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Democracy / Democratization and Media
211
Election Reporting
190
Politics and Media
187
Election Campaigns
120
Political Communication
115
Election Campaigns: Social Media
105
Political Transition and Media
96
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
95
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
88
Media & Communication Policies
85
Media Law & Regulation
83
Social Media in Political Communication
75
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
71
Government Communication Strategies
68
Democratization & Digital Media / Social Media
67
Governance & Accountability: Role of Media / Communication
64
Influence of Media on Politics
64
Journalism
59
Propaganda
53
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
52
National Identity & Media, Nationalism & Communication
49
Political Reporting
48
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
48
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Media
47
E-Governance, E-Democracy
44
Election Campaigns: Disinformation & Misinformation
43
Political Economy of Media
43
Protests, Protest Movements, Protest Reporting & Media Representation
41
Digital Political Communication
40
Media Ownership
38
Media Capture, Vested Political & Other Interests in the Media
38
Twitter & Microblogs
36
Countering Hate Speech, Disinformation & Propaganda
35
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Digital Communication
34
Media, Mass Media
34
Public Opinion
34
Media / Communication Control
33
Community Radios
32
Television
31
Civic Engagement, Citizen & Community Participation
30
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
28
Alternative Communication & Media
28
Facebook
28
Public Spheres
28
Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
27
Social Media
27
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
25
Independent & Oppositional Media in Authoritarian Regimes
25
Censorship
25
Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
25
Media Monitoring, Media Observatories
25
Digitalisation, Online Communication & Democracy / Democratization
25
Media Assistance
25
Political Parties: Communication Strategies
25
Opinion Polls, Public Opinion Research
24
Digital Media Censorship, Control & Filtering, Internet & Social Media Censorship
24
Development and Media
24
Media Concentration
23
Media Assistance: Governance, Accountability, Combating Corruption
23
Press
23
Social Movements: Communication Strategies & Practices
22
Authoritarian Regimes: Government Communication Strategies
22
Populism
21
Democracy
21
Newspapers
21
Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
20
Post-Socialist Media Systems & Landscapes
20
Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
19
Freedom of Expression
18
Television News
18
Politics
18
Radio
18
Public Diplomacy, Cultural Diplomacy
17
Political Blogging
17
Infotainment, Politainment
17
Civil Society
17
Governance & Accountability: Role of Digital Communication
16
Election Monitoring
16
Public Service Broadcasting
16
Access to Public Information, Freedom of Information, Right to Information
15
War Reporting
15
Polarization, Political Polarization
15
Political Television Programmes & Political Talkshows
15
Government Advertising, State Advertising
14
Audiences & Users
14
Political Cartoons & Comics
14
Government Propaganda
14
Conflict Areas: Media Systems, Media Landscapes, Role of Media
14
Internet
14
History of Media & Communication
14
Political Marketing
14
Radio Debates, Radio Talk Shows, Call-In Radio Programmes
14
Advocacy & Political Films
13
Authoritarian Regimes, Dictatorships
13
Communication Rights
13
Citizen Journalism, Community Journalism
13
Internet / Social Media Law & Regulation
13
Gender Representation & Stereotypes in the Media
13
Media System Analyses & Typologies
13
Transition Countries: Media Systems & Media Landscapes
13
Democratization
13
Corruption & Combating Corruption
13
News Consumption & Information Sources of Media Users
12
Civic Education: Use & Role of Media
12
Political Parody and Satire
12
Satellite Television
12
Accountability & Transparency
12
Public Media, State Media
12
Research in Media & Communication
12
Internet and Politics
11
Political Websites & Online Communities
11
Blogging, Blogs
11
Journalists: Professional Identity & Values
11
Watchdog Role of the Media
11
Media Advocacy, Media Activism
10
Audience Feedback, Interaction & Participation
10
Information Warfare, Psychological Warfare
10
WhatsApp
10
Conspiracy Narratives, Conspiracy Theories
10
Foreign Disinformation, Foreign Information Manipulation Operations, Foreign Propaganda
10
Female Opinion Leaders, Politicians, Decision Makers
10
Globalisation of Media
10
Media Assistance: Elections
10
Public Funding & Support Policies for Media
10
Guerillas, Insurgent Groups, Revolutionary Movements
10
Agenda Setting
10
Opinion Leaders, Politicians, Decision Makers, Elites
10
Political Role & Influence of Radio, Radio & Democratization
10
Apartheid
10
Al-Jazeera
10
Gender Advocacy & Empowerment, Gender Mainstreaming
9
Media Use, Media Consumption
9
Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
9
State Influence on the Media
9
Public Relations
9
Extremist & Terrorist Communication Strategies and Media
9
Collective Memory & Media, Media Representation of History
9
Development Communication, Communication for Development (C4D)
9
Economics of Media
9
Investigative Journalism
9
Social Change
9
Youth Activism, Youth Civic Engagement, Youth Political Interests, Youth Protests
9
Advertising
8
Comics, Cartoons, Caricatures
8
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
8
Editorial Independence
8
Government / State Advertising: Allocation Policies & Regulation
8
Rumours & Rumour Management
8
Humour, Parody, Satire
8
Ethics in Media & Communication
8
Bias in News Media
8
Gender and Media, Gender and Communication
8
Nazism
8
International Communication
8
Transnational Broadcasting, International Broadcasting
8
Transnational Media Corporations, International Media Companies
8
Government & Government Performance: Media Representation & Reporting
8
Right-Wing Extremism
8
Political Systems
8
Persuasive Communication
8
Manipulation
8
Islamist Communications & Media
8
Research Methods
8
Posters
7
Clandestine Radios
7
Cinema
7
Alternative Press
7
Conflicts and Media
7
Media Assistance in Conflict Regions & Fragile Countries
7
Collective Identities & Media
7
Social Change & Media / Communication
7
Digital Communication, Digital Media
7
Digital Platforms & Intermediaries
7
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
7
Digitalization, Digital Transformation
7
Information Society
7
Sensationalist Journalism, Yellow Press
7
Foreign News, International News
7
International Radio Broadcasting, Foreign Radio Broadcasting
7
Journalists
7
News
7
Corruption Reporting & Role of Media in Curbing Corruption
7
Internet Governance, Internet Policies
7
Arab Spring (2010-2012)
7
Elections
7
Political Participation
7
Political Transition
7
Framing
7
Media Effects
7
Communication & Media Indicators
7
Society
7
Society & Media, Media Sociology
7
Theories of Communication & Media
7
Electoral Advertising, Political Advertising
6
Digital & Social Media Use: Youth
6
Documentaries, Television Documentaries, Web Documentaries
6
Editorial Independence: Influence of Media Owners
6
Exile Journalism, Exile Media
6
Communication Strategies
6
Local Government Communication Strategies
6
Community Media
6
Participatory Communication
6
Civil Wars
6
Extremist & Terrorist Digital / Social Media Presence
6
Memes
6
Modernization Development Approaches, Developmentalism
6
Good Governance
6
Algorithms & Big Data
6
Media Markets
6
Soap Operas & Telenovelas
6
Television Serials
6
Accountability & Transparency of the Media
6
Fact-Checking & Verification of Sources
6
Self-Regulation of Media
6
Female Journalists & Media Workers
6
Good Practice Examples
6
COVID-19 Communication
6
History of Media: 20th Century
6
Indigenous Communication
6
Constitutions & Constitutional Reforms: Political Discourse & Media Representation
6
Media Development Indicators
6
Political Culture
6
Political Doctrines
6
Political Resistance
6
Governance & Accountability as Focus of Radio Programmes
6
Perceptions & Attitudes Towards Politics
6
Public & State Radios
6
Public & State Television
6
Islam and Communication
6
Muslim Digital Media & Online Communities
6
Comparative Approaches & Methods in Communication Research
6
Urban Communication, Urban Media
6
Transnational Advertising, International Advertising
5
Celebrities, Idols, Stars
5
Videos
5
Indirect Censorship, Soft Censorship
5
Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
5
Crisis Communication
5
Human Rights Protection & Violations: Media Representation & Reporting
5
Collective Memory: Violent Conflicts & Wars
5
Cultural Identity
5
Media Assistance Projects & Programs: Case Studies
5
Communication for Social Change
5
Big Digital Platforms, Big Tech Companies
5
Digital Platform & Intermediaries Regulation
5
Internet Shutdowns
5
Influencers (Social Media)
5
Racism in Communication & Media
5
Television Markets
5
Media Viability & Financial Sustainability
5
Neoliberalism
5
Journalism Ethics
5
Decolonisation & Independence (General)
5
History of the Press
5
World Information and Communication Order
5
Media Law & Regulation: International Standards & Practices
5
Media in the Global South / Developing Countries
5
European Union (EU)
5
Journalism Education & Training
5
Journalistic Quality
5
Local Journalism
5
Radio Journalism
5
Business & Economics Journalism
5
Poverty & Impoverished People: Reporting & Media Representation
5
Language
5
Local Communication & Media
5
Communication Systems
5
Press Landscapes
5
Television Landscapes
5
Human Rights
5
Television Law & Regulation
5
Coup d'Etat
5
Fragile / Post-Conflict States
5
Networks & Networking
5
Revolutions
5
Mobile Phones, Smartphones
5
Television Programming, Programme Structures & Programme Policies
5
Non-Western Communication Approaches
5
Youth and Media
5
Access to Internet & Digital Communications
4
Flow of Information
4
Media Use: Migrants & Diasporas
4
Media Use: Youth
4
National Cinemas, National Film Production
4
Violence Against Journalists & Media Personnel
4
Self-Censorship
4
Extremism & Terrorism Reporting
4
Content Analysis (Research Method)
4
Discourse & Discourse Analysis
4
Media Criticism
4
Literature
4
Nonprofit Organizations, NGOs
4
Development Journalism & Media Representation of Development Issues
4
Governance Support Communication
4
Digital & Information Literacy
4
Internet / ICTs and Social Change
4
Online News
4
Content Moderation & Regulation: Social Media
4
Artificial Intelligence
4
Generative AI, including ChatGPT et al.
4
Educational Use of ICTs / Internet
4
ICTs and Development
4
Media Industries
4
Private / Commercial Media Ownership
4
Entertainment and Media / Communication
4
Gaming, Video Games
4
Television Entertainment, Television Entertainment Programmes
4
Bribery & Corruption in Journalism
4
Feminism & Communication
4
Colonial Period
4
History of Television
4
Indigenous Media, Indigenous Language Media Productions
4
China: Transnational Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
4
Foreign Countries: Reporting & Media Representation
4
Globalisation: Impact on (Local) Media & Communication
4
International Media & Communication Policies
4
Associations & Networks of Journalists
4
Media Assistance: Journalism Education & Training
4
News Agencies
4
Local Governance & Accountability: Role of Media
4
BBC Media Action
4
Communication
4
Informal Communication Channels, Networks & Structures
4
Interpersonal Communication, Interpersonal Relations
4
Trust Building: Role of Communication & Media
4
Media & Information Literacy
4
Migration & Refugees Reporting & (Social) Media Representation
4
Music
4
Governance
4
Military
4
Communism, Marxism
4
Hindu Nationalism
4
Socialism
4
Political Influence
4
Trade Unions & Labor Movements: Communication Strategies
4
Ideologies
4
Antisemitism
4
Interviewing (Journalistic Genre)
4
Television Programmes & Genres
4
Reality Television Programmes & Daily Talks
4
Access to Media & Information
3
Mobile Phone Advocacy & Campaigns
3
Internet & Social Media Use: Women
3
Television Consumption, Televison Use, Television Audiences
3
Textbooks, Textbook Development, Publishing & Research
3
Campaigning
3
Campaigning: Planning & Implementation
3
Political Campaigns
3
War & Political Violence in Cinema
3
Film Industries
3
Films
3
History of Film & Cinema
3
Public Film Policies, Film Legislation, Public Film Funding
3
Intellectual Property
3
Discussion Forums, Community Discussions, Citizen Consultations
3
Traditional Communication
3
Storytelling
3
Islamic State (Political-Religious Extremist Organization)
3
Russia-Ukraine War <2014-
3
Conflict Prevention, Mediation & Reconciliation: Role of Media
3
Conflict-Sensitive Digital Technology Use & Social Media in Prevention & Transformation
3
Crime & Violence Reporting
3
Enemy Images
3
Media Law & Regulation in Conflict Areas
3
War Propaganda, Propaganda in Conflicts
3
Culture and Communication, Culture and Media
3
Anthropology of Media & Communication
3
Mythology & Communication, Media Myths
3
Cultural Domination, Media Imperialism, Cultural & Media Dependency
3
Culture (General)
3
Development Assistance
3
Democracy Assistance
3
Media Convergence
3
Media Assistance: Digital Journalism & Social Media
3
Electronic Commerce
3
Filter Bubbles & Echo Chambers
3
Ethnic / Minority Online Communities & Websites
3
AI & Democracy / Democratization
3
Economic Development: Role of ICTs & Media
3
Disadvantaged Groups & Communication, Minorities & Media
3
Ethnic Media, Minority Media
3
Education and Communication / Media
3
Media Didactics, Media Use in Education
3
Television Dramas
3
Climate Change Communication, Climate Journalism
3
Codes of Journalistic Ethics
3
Evaluation Criteria, Evaluation Indicators
3
Gender-Based Online Harassment & Sexual Threats
3
Women (General)
3
History of Media: Colonial Period
3
Ethnicity in Communication
3
Foreign Correspondents
3
Influence of Media on Foreign & International Policies
3
Russia: Foreign Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
3
Transnational & Comparative Communication Research
3
Civic Journalism, Public Journalism
3
Print Journalism
3
Working Conditions of Journalists & Media Personnel
3
Rhetorics, Public Speaking, Speeches
3
Local Press
3
Crowdsourcing
3
Organizational Communication, Institutional Communication
3
Stereotypes in Media & Communication
3
Deregulation & Liberalisation of Media
3
Media Democratization
3
Media Literacy: Youth
3
Small States: Media Systems & Media Landscapes
3
Confidential Sources, Whistleblowing, Protection of Journalists' Sources
3
Law & Regulation: Protection of Confidential Sources & Whistleblowers
3
Political Change
3
Political Opposition
3
Political Parties
3
Public Budgets, Participatory Budgeting
3
Parliaments
3
Political Magazines
3
Public Opinion Manipulation
3
Kompas (Newspaper, Indonesia)
3
Radio Programmes & Genres
3
Radio Stations
3
Socialization
3
Religion and Politics
3
Religious Populism
3
Questionnaires, Questionnaire Design
3
COVID-19 Pandemic: Economic, Political and Social Effects
3
Telecommunication Networks
3
Commercial Television
3
Television Channels
3
Rede Globo (Television Network, Brazil)
3
Television Talk Shows
3
Access to Information Laws, Right to Information Regulation
2
Open Data
2
Television Advertising
2
Agricultural Development & Policies
2
Interactive Radio: Audience Participation, Interaction & Feedback
2
Media Use: Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups
2
Media Use: Political Information
2
Media Use: Urban Populations
2
Media Use: Women, Female Media Audiences
2
Mobile Phone Use
2
Print Media Use, Press Readers
2
Radio Consumption, Radio Use, Radio Audiences
2
Samizdat
2
Book Publishing
2
Catholic Media
2
Catholic Press
2
Catholic Radios
2
Saints
2
Igreja Universal do Reino de Deus (IURD)
2
Development Education: Films
2
Latin American Cinema
2
Television Programme & Format Trade
2
Internet Censorship Circumvention Tools & Strategies
2
Foreign Government Communication Interventions
2
Military: Communication Strategies & Practices
2
Press Releases & Press Conferences
2
Strategic Communication Planning
2
Community Communication
2
Alternative Radios
2
Graffiti, Wall Paintings, Street Art
2
Telecentres, Community Telecentres, Internet Cafés
2
Holocaust
2
Boko Haram
2
Conflict-Sensitive / Peace Communication
2
Conflict-Sensitive & Peace Journalism
2
Conflict-Sensitive Radio Journalism, Radio in Conflict Prevention & Transformation
2
Conflicts & Wars: Roles of Digital Technologies & Conflict Narratives in Social Media
2
Dealing With the Past
2
Internet / ICTs and Conflicts
2
Marxist Media Criticism
2
Digital Anthropology, Cyberanthropology
2
Cultural Policies
2
Cultural Diversity
2
Cultural Resistance
2
Fans, Fandom, Fan Cultures
2
Mass Cultures
2
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
2
Communicating Development Projects, Media in Development Programmes
2
Rural Radio Programmes, Rural Radios, Rural Development & Radio
2
Cyberbullying, Cyberharassment
2
Data Journalism, Computer-Assisted Investigative Reporting
2
Religious Digital & Social Media Practices
2
Digital Media Landscapes
2
Digital Media Research, Digital Communication Research
2
Indigenous Digital & Social Media Communication
2
Journalistic Social Media Use
2
Social / Digital Media and ICTs in Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Management & Prevention
2
Telegram
2
TikTok
2
Trolling (Social Media)
2
Digital Economies, Digital Societies
2
ICT Policies
2
Afro-Latin Americans, Afroamerican Population
2
Diaspora Media
2
LGBT & Communication / Media
2
Romani People
2
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Communication
2
Earthquakes, Floods, Tsunamis, Natural Disasters
2
Deepfakes (Realistic-Looking Media Content that has been Modified, Generated or Falsified Using AI)
2
Disinformation & Misinformation Law & Regulation
2
Effects of Disinformation on Democracy
2
Gendered Disinformation
2
Media Commercialisation
2
Media Monopolies & Oligopolies
2
Music Industries & Markets
2
Television Industries
2
Media Market Transparency
2
Press Markets
2
Nonprofit Journalism, Nonprofit Media
2
Economy
2
Economic Conditions
2
Countering Defamation & Harassment
2
Objectivity & Veracity of Reporting
2
Evaluation
2
Gender & Religious Communication
2
Gender-Sensitive Journalism
2
Women's Magazines, Women's Press
2
History (General)
2
History of Journalism
2
History of Radio
2
History of Transnational Communication
2
Indigenous Peoples, Indigenous Population
2
Intercultural Communication, Intercultural Competencies
2
Foreign Press, Foreign Language Press
2
Image Abroad
2
Latin America: Foreign Media Representation & Image Abroad
2
Transnational Television, International Television
2
International Relations
2
Journalism Concepts & Cultures
2
Journalists Dealing with Risks & Threats, Resilience & Wellbeing of Media Workers
2
News Reception
2
Radio News
2
Photojournalism
2
Drug Trafficking Reporting & Media Representation
2
Religion: Media Representation
2
Local Radios, Local Radio Programmes
2
Media Assistance: Radio
2
Media Assistance: Regional Approaches & Experiences
2
Media Assistance: Transition Countries & Defective Democracies
2
USA: Media Assistance
2
Radio Policies
2
Television Policies
2
Radio Landscapes
2
Socialist Media Systems
2
Civil Rights
2
Media Governance
2
Press Law & Regulation
2
Radio Law & Regulation
2
Regulatory Bodies
2
Change & Process Management
2
Financing Media, Financial Media Management
2
Financing Public Service Media
2
Marketing & Branding
2
South African Broadcasting Corporation (SABC)
2
Radio Music
2
People with Disabilities: Tailored ICT & Media Products
2
Habermas, Jürgen
2
Photography
2
Government
2
FARC (Insurgent Group, Colombia)
2
Capitalism
2
Semi-Authoritarian Regimes & Defective Democracies
2
Hybrid Political Systems
2
Referendum
2
Shrinking Spaces for Civil Society & Political Actors
2
State
2
Public Administration
2
Independent & Oppositional Media
2
Political Discourse
2
Alternative Public Spheres
2
Magazines
2
Social Functions & Effects of the Media
2
Television Reception & Effects
2
Religion and Communication
2
Fundamentalisms (Religious)
2
Hinduism and Communication
2
Islamism
2
Islamic Cultures: Role of Media
2
Religion (General)
2
Analysis
2
Political Indicators
2
Focus Groups & Group Discussions (Qualitative Research Method)
2
Survey Methods
2
Ethnocentrism
2
Participation
2
Social Aspects
2
Social Classes
2
Lower Classes
2
Technologies, Information & Communication Technologies
2
Telecommunications
2
Telecommunication Infrastructure
2
RT (Russian International Broadcaster, formerly Russia Today)
2
Television Semiotics
2
Postcolonial & Decolonial Communication Approaches
2
Suburbs, Poor Districts, Slums, Shanty Towns
2
Visual Communication
2
Illustrations, Pictures, Images
2
Infographics & Data Visualization
2
Youth Cultures, Youth Milieus, Youth Identities
2
Digital Divide, Digital Inequalities
1
Information Gathering
1
Advertising Agencies
1
Advertising Law & Regulation
1
Advertising Markets & Industries
1
Children & Advertising
1
Digital Advertising, Online Advertising
1
Local Advertising & Local Advertising Markets
1
Radio Advertising
1
Advocacy
1
Advocacy & Empowerment: Planning & Implementation
1
Empowerment
1
Film & Video Advocacy / Activism
1
Lobbying
1
People with Disabilities: Advocacy & Empowerment
1
Agriculture & ICTs, e-Agriculture
1
Peasants / Farmers & Communication
1
Geography
1
Behavior Tracking & Cookies
1
Digital & Social Media Use: Children
1
Elderly People: Internet & Social Media Use
1
Social Media Analytics, Web Metrics, User Data Analytics
1
Disinformation Consumption & Perception
1
Information Needs in Disasters & Humanitarian Crises
1
Media & ICT Use in Authoritarian Regimes / Dictatorships
1
Media Use: Foreign & International News
1
Media Use: Influence of Religion
1
Media Use: Foreign / International Media
1
Media Use: Lower Classes & Poor Population
1
News Avoidance
1
Target Groups
1
Media Assistance: Authoritarian Countries
1
Books
1
Book Policies (National & International)
1
Campaign Strategies
1
Public Awareness Campaigns
1
Presencia (Newspaper, Bolivia)
1
Radio Fe y Alegría (Venezuela)
1
Radio Veritas (Johannesburg, South Africa)
1
Catholic Media Organizations
1
Children and Media
1
Child Protection Online
1
Children: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Children's Rights
1
Children's Television Programmes
1
Media Literacy: Children
1
Puppetry
1
Orthodox Churches
1
Pentecostal Churches
1
Christian Press
1
Christian Radios: Evangelical / Protestant & Others
1
Christian Television
1
Basic Christian Communities
1
Missiology
1
African Cinema
1
Arab Cinema, Middle Eastern Cinema
1
Cinema in the Global South & Third Cinema
1
Fédération Panafricaine des Cineástes (FEPACI)
1
Crime Films
1
Historical Films
1
Science Fiction Films
1
Data Protection: Law & Regulation
1
Digital Rights
1
Freedom of Expression Online, Internet Freedom
1
Censorship Circumvention Tools & Strategies
1
Espionage
1
Harassment & Intimidation of Journalists
1
International Organizations: Communication Strategies & Practices
1
Nonprofit Public Relations & Marketing
1
Public Relations: Evaluation, Monitoring, Impact Assessment
1
Transnational Public Relations Agencies & Consortia
1
ALER
1
Community Radio Contents & Programming
1
Community Television
1
Faith-Based Community Radios
1
Conflicts
1
Class Conflicts
1
Conflicts, Conflict Prevention & Management, Mediation, Peacebuilding
1
International Conflicts
1
Religion and Conflicts, Religious Conflicts, Religious Violence
1
Terrorism
1
Wars
1
Humanitarian Interventions
1
Iraq War (2003)
1
Soldiers
1
Extremist Recruitment through Media
1
Foreign Conflict Reporting, International War Reporting
1
Hate Speech Legislation & Regulation
1
Human Security Reporting
1
Peace Culture, Peace Education, Non-Violence
1
Transitional Justice Reporting
1
Violence in the Media
1
Violence in the Media: Glorification
1
Wars & Political Violence in Arts & Literature
1
Aesthetics in Media & Communication
1
Countering Misinformation & Rumours
1
Media Quality
1
Radio Quality
1
Television Quality
1
Alternative Cultures, Protest Cultures
1
Arabic culture
1
Theatre
1
Creative & Cultural Industries
1
Cultural Dependency
1
Cultural Barriers
1
Cultural Change
1
Cultural Influence
1
Cultural Processes
1
Cultural Relations
1
Cultural Studies
1
Digital Cultures
1
Influence of Media on Traditional Cultures
1
Literature: Social Criticism
1
Narratives, Narrative Structures
1
Media Cultures
1
National Character
1
Subcultures
1
UNESCO Convention on the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions (2005)
1
Developing Countries
1
United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
1
Communication for Governance & Accountability Program (CommGAP) (World Bank)
1
Development Planning
1
National Development Planning
1
Development Projects
1
Development Communication Projects: Case Studies
1
ICT / Internet Projects (Development Aid)
1
Millenium Development Goals (MDG)
1
Development Theories
1
Underdevelopment
1
Behaviour Change Communication
1
Development Communication Theories
1
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Freire, Paulo (1921-1997)
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MedienVielfaltsMonitor 2022-I: Anteile der Medienangebote und Medienkonzerne am Meinungsmarkt der Medien in Deutschland

Berlin: Die Medienanstalten; Direktorenkonferenz der Landesmedienanstalten (DLM) (2022), 34 pp.
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Chad's Transition: Easing Tensions Online

N'Djamena; Brussels: International Crisis Group (2022), 22 pp.
"Following years of government shutdowns, social media has become both freer and more influential in Chadian politics – particularly since the country entered a political transition with the death of President Idriss Déby in April 2021. While it has democratised political participation, social me ... more
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Briefer on Human Rights and Elections for Journalists

Geneva: United Nations, Office of the High Commission on Human Rights (OHCHR) (2022), 7 pp.
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Digitale Gesellschaft

Aus Politik und Zeitgeschichte, volume 72, issue 10-11 (2022), 56 pp.
"Die Coronapandemie hat schonungslos die Schwachstellen der digitalen Gesellschaft aufgedeckt: die Digitalisierungsdefizite der öffentlichen Verwaltung, die schlechte digitale Ausstattung der Schulen und Universitäten, die Monopolstellung internationaler Digitalkonzerne, die Polarisierung in den s ... more
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Medición del pluralismo informativo en la TV chilena: Propuesta y resultados de aplicación de un instrumento multidimensional de análisis

Chiara Saez, Jorge Avilés, Felipe Riffo, Javier Garcia, Juan Jimenez, Luis Breull
Estudios sobre el Mensaje Periodistico, volume 28, issue 2 (2022), pp. 391-404
"El artículo presenta una propuesta multidimensional de medición del pluralismo informativo en distintos programas de TV abierta: noticieros centrales, matinales y programas de opinión y debate, así como los resultados de su aplicación en Chile. El instrumento está compuesto de 6 dimensiones: ... more
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El discurso de las élites chilenas durante el conflicto social que inicia en octubre de 2019: Representación de la identidad mediática de los subalternos en editoriales en el diario El Mercurio

Vivien Ormeño Morales
Santiago de Chile: Universidad de Chile, Magister Thesis (2022), 321 pp.
"Los 63 editoriales analizados confirman que quiénes tienen la posibilidad de hacer uso de la palabra (Ranciere, 2014), a través de las vías institucionales, continúan siendo las élites. Si tuviéramos que contar la historia de lo ocurrido entre el 18 de octubre y hasta el 15 de noviembre del 2 ... more
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Funding Democracy: Public Media and Democratic Health in 33 Countries

Timothy Neff, Victor Pickard
International Journal of Press/Politics, volume 29, issue 3 (2021), pp. 601-627
"This study examines whether and how public media systems contribute to the health of democracies in 33 countries in Europe, Africa, Asia, North America, the Middle East, Latin America, and South America. We gather national economic data and public media funding levels, audience shares, and regulato ... more
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Using Social Media to Strengthen the Political Participation of Young Women and Men in Nigeria

London: BBC Media Action (2021), 3 pp.
"The EU Support to Democratic Governance in Nigeria (EU SDGN) project funded by the EU employed a ‘social media first’ approach to strengthen the political knowledge, understanding, discussion and efficacy of young (18-24 years) women and men across all 36 states and FCT in Nigeria. High-impact ... more
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Media, Development and Democracy

Heloisa Pait, Juliana Laet (eds.)
Bingley: Emerald Publishing (2021), xviii, 141 pp.
"[...] this book explores the complex construction of democratic public dialogue in developing countries. Case studies examine national environments defined not only by state censorship and commercial pressure, but also language differences, international influence, social divisions, and distinct va ... more
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Die Öffentlichkeit und ihre Feinde

Bernd Stegemann
Stuttgart: Klett-Cotta (2021), 304 pp.
"Die Öffentlichkeit ist der zentrale Wert unserer Demokratie. Nur wenn sich freie Meinungen ohne Angst begegnen, können sie das verhandeln, was alle angeht. Ohne eine funktionierende Öffentlichkeit kann niemand seine Interessen formulieren oder seine Meinung bilden. Doch die spätmoderne Öffentl ... more
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OECD Report on Public Communication: The Global Context and the Way Forward

Paris: OECD (2021), 240 pp.
"The first OECD Report on Public Communication: The Global Context and the Way Forward examines the public communication structures, mandates and practices of centres of governments and ministries of health from 46 countries, based on the 2020 Understanding Public Communication surveys. It analyses ... more
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Hate Speech Among Politicians in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Dejan Lucka
Sarajevo: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES) (2021), 12 pp.
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Journalism's sharp end: Fatal materiality and the algorithms of profit and political extremism

John O'Sullivan, Leopoldina Fortunati
Observatorio (OBS*) Journal, volume 15, issue 2 (2021), pp. 139-156
"This conceptual paper focusses on two fronts forming a broad assault on journalism, extending from more autocratic settings to include liberal democracies, and leading to what is now widely perceived as a crisis in news. We analyze these two attacks by presenting a framework integrating their sourc ... more
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Ondo and Edo Elections 2020: A Distribution Analysis of Information Disorder via Media Channels

Adedeji Adekunle, Silas Jonathan, Toluwalase Tawak
Abuja: Premium Times Centre for Investigative Journalism (PTCIJ) (2021), 10 pp.
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Political messaging and information disorder during the 2020 Ghanaian elections: A multi-study analysis of verified misinformation and political social media engagement

Adedeji Adekunle
Abuja: Premium Times Centre for Investigative Journalism (PTCIJ) (2021), 37 pp.
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Handbuch Politischer Journalismus
Top Insights

Marlis Prinzing, Roger Blum (eds.)
Köln: Herbert von Halem Verlag (2021), 909 pp.
"Politischer Journalismus ist gewissermaßen ›die Mutter aller Journalismen‹, aber man weiß wenig über ihn. Dieses Handbuch will diese Lücke füllen, indem es von der Geschichte, den Funktionen, den Feldern, den Akteuren, der Agenda, den Merkmalen, den Beziehungsnetzen, den Konzepten, den Que ... more
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Publicidad electoral en redes sociales. PubliElectoral: Una herramienta en búsqueda de transparencia.

Asociación por los Derechos Civiles (ADC) (2021), 42 pp.
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Digital Caudillos: The Use of Social Media in Guatemalan Presidential Campaigns

Kevin Pallister
Journal of Politics in Latin America (JPLA), volume 13, issue 2 (2021), pp. 269-283
"This article contributes to the scholarship on Latin American campaigning by presenting data on the use of social media by presidential candidates in Guatemala’s 2019 election, including a content analysis of more than 2,000 Facebook posts along fifteen variables. The data show that Facebook use ... more
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Voices of Change: Citizen Views on the 2021 Elections in Uganda

TRAC FM (2021), 36 pp.
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Opinión pública y pronósticos electorales: El “tras cámaras” de los datos y su incidencia en el electorado

Quito: Instituto de la Democracia (2021), 149 pp.