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Algorithms & Big Data
9
Digital Platform & Intermediaries Regulation
9
Digital Market Concentration
7
Content Moderation & Regulation: Social Media
6
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
5
Freedom of Expression
5
Facebook
5
YouTube
5
Digital Platforms & Intermediaries
4
Google
4
Internet / Social Media Law & Regulation
4
Artificial Intelligence
4
Digitalization, Digital Transformation
4
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
4
Countering Hate Speech, Disinformation & Propaganda
4
Digital Economies & Markets
4
Accountability & Transparency of the Media
4
Internet Governance, Internet Policies
4
Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
3
Authoritarian Regimes: Government Communication Strategies
3
Digital Media Censorship, Control & Filtering, Internet & Social Media Censorship
3
Freedom of Expression Online, Internet Freedom
3
Digital Media Markets
3
Social Media
3
Democratization & Digital Media / Social Media
3
Telegram
3
Twitter & Microblogs
3
Media Monopolies & Oligopolies
3
Labour, Labour Markets, Labour Laws, Working Conditions
3
Capitalism
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Public Spheres
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Transnational Advertising, International Advertising
2
Communication Rights
2
Hate Speech Legislation & Regulation
2
Data Governance, Data Justice, Data Sovereignty
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Digital Criticism
2
Digital Ethics, AI Ethics, Social Media Ethics, Data & Information Ethics
2
Online News
2
TikTok
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WhatsApp
2
Digitalisation, Online Communication & Democracy / Democratization
2
Data Economics
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Political Economy of Media
2
Globalisation of Media
2
Transnational Media Corporations, International Media Companies
2
European Union (EU)
2
Financing Journalism
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Public Funding & Support Policies for Media
2
Financing Media, Financial Media Management
2
Election Campaigns: Social Media
2
Technologies: Impact Assessment
2
Access to Public Information, Freedom of Information, Right to Information
1
Open Data
1
Advertising Agencies
1
Advertising Markets & Industries
1
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Digital Communication
1
News Consumption & Information Sources of Media Users
1
Independent & Oppositional Media in Authoritarian Regimes
1
Book Marketing, Branding & Promotion
1
Nollywood
1
Encryption, Cryptology
1
Censorship Circumvention Tools & Strategies
1
Internet Censorship Circumvention Tools & Strategies
1
Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
1
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
1
Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
1
Countering Misinformation & Rumours
1
Cultural Domination, Media Imperialism, Cultural & Media Dependency
1
Cybercultures
1
Memes
1
Good Governance
1
Development and Media
1
Development Communication Theories
1
Digital Communication, Digital Media
1
Data
1
Digital Labour, Digital Work
1
WeChat (Messaging, Social Media & Mobile Payment App, China)
1
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
1
Financing Digital / Online Media
1
Social Media Companies
1
Netflix
1
Blogging, Blogs
1
Influencers (Social Media)
1
Streaming Media
1
AI & Democracy / Democratization
1
Ecological Footprint & Sustainability of Digitalization, E-Waste & Recycling
1
Conspiracy Narratives, Conspiracy Theories
1
Disinformation & Misinformation Law & Regulation
1
Election Campaigns: Disinformation & Misinformation
1
Gendered Disinformation
1
Health Disinformation & Misinformation
1
Music Industries & Markets
1
Media Markets
1
Media Viability & Financial Sustainability
1
Sharing Economy
1
Commodities, Raw Materials, Extractive Industries, Mining
1
Outsourcing
1
Education (General)
1
Gaming, Video Games
1
Countering Defamation & Harassment
1
Self-Regulation of Media
1
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence
1
Good Practice Examples
1
COVID-19 Communication
1
History of Media & Communication
1
Colonial Legacies
1
International Communication
1
China: Transnational Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
1
International Media & Communication Policies
1
Transnational Television, International Television
1
Colonialism
1
Journalism
1
News
1
News Agencies
1
Protests, Protest Movements, Protest Reporting & Media Representation
1
Information Ecosystems
1
Media & Communication Policies
1
Human Rights Protection
1
Regulatory Bodies
1
Crowdfunding
1
Media Companies, Media Corporations, Media Enterprises
1
Governance
1
Democracy / Democratization and Media
1
Election Monitoring
1
Political Communication
1
Propaganda
1
Cyberpsychology
1
Research Methods
1
Discrimination
1
Satellite Communication & Information Services
1
Technological Change, Technological Developments, Technological Progress
1
Internet Service Providers (ISPs)
1
Mobile Phone Apps
1
Telecommunication Companies, Mobile Phone & Fixed Line Operators
1
Telecommunication Infrastructure
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
"This report examines the widespread use of encrypted messaging apps (EMAs) in developing countries and emerging democracies has prompted news outlets in these regions to experiment with them as mechanisms for distributing the news. From news products designed specifically for sharing via EMAs to pr ... more
"This book has compiled the tech policy debate into a toolkit for policy makers, legal experts, and academics seeking to address platform dominance and its impact on society today. It discusses the global consensus around technology regulation with recommendations of cutting-edge policy innovations ... more
"Access Rules mounts a strong and hopeful argument for how informational tools at present in the hands of a few could instead become empowering machines for everyone. By forcing data-hoarding companies to open access to their data, we can reinvigorate both our economy and our society. Authors Viktor ... more
"Worldwide, the revenue base for journalism has been disrupted by digital innovation and the dominance of technology platforms in the audience and advertiser-facing markets. Revenue models relied upon by news and information services have collapsed, and credible journalism and its social function ar ... more
"On April 3, 2022, Hungary’s ruling Fidesz party won a fourth term in national elections, cementing its dominance with a two-thirds majority that will allow it to continue traveling what critics of the party and many others would describe as the path of centralizing power and rolling back democrat ... more
"The traditional business model of the news media has been deeply eroded by a shift in advertising revenues to online platforms. Media outlets must intensify efforts towards more inclusive journalism, alternative business models and diversified revenue streams. Urgent action from other actors is als ... more
"Der Atlas der digitalen Arbeit blickt auf viele verschiedene Branchen: Auto, Chemie und Pharma, aber auch die Pflege und die öffentliche Hand. Es geht um grundlegende Fragen: Wie weit sind smarte Computer und Roboter in diesen Bereichen auf dem Vormarsch? Welche Folgen hat das für die Beschäftig ... more
"Drawing on an original dataset of survey responses collected in the summer of 2022 across four countries - Brazil, India, the UK, and the US - they examine the relationship between trust in news and how people think about news on digital platforms, especially Facebook, Google, WhatsApp, and YouTube ... more
"This position paper reports on the findings of a research project conducted from late-2021 to early-2022 involving consultations with a range of stakeholders in the news media and digital advertising industries, regulators, and government officials, as well as extensive desk research on the state o ... more
"Based on interviews with a strategic sample of 11 publishers in eight low- and middle-income countries, the authors of this report analyse how various digital publishers across a range of Global South countries approach digital platforms: both big platform companies such as Google and Meta; rapidly ... more
"Este informe elaborado por el Instituto de Desarrollo Digital de América Latina y el Caribe (IDD LAC) describe y analiza diversos modelos e iniciativas (tanto estatales como de la sociedad civil) sobre formas de institucionalidad para la supervisión de obligaciones de transparencia y rendición d ... more
"Platforms have power. But this power is not unchecked. Governments have an important role to play in protecting their citizens' rights vis-à-vis third parties and ensuring a communication order in which rights are not violated. (And in addition, of course, they need to respect human rights themsel ... more
"This paper examines the practices, performance, and perceptions of the messaging platform Telegram as an actor in the 2020 Belarus protests, using publicly available data from Telegram’s public statements, protest-related Telegram groups, and media coverage. Developing a novel conceptualization o ... more
"With the Digital Services Act (DSA) and the Digital Markets Act (DMA) package, the European Union will adopt what is probably the most significant international standard-setting project besides the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). It is expected that the DSA will have far-reaching impact ... more
"Täglich gibt es Berichte darüber, wie private Betreiber sozialer Medien sich problematischen Vorgaben autoritärer Herrscher beugen. Ob in Thailand, Kasachstan oder Russland, immer wieder werden als Teil von Content Moderation (CM) gezielt Inhalte entfernt oder Konten gelöscht, weil Regierungen ... more
"Welche menschlichen Eigenschaften machen sich die Entwickler von Facebook oder Tiktok, Snapchat, Twitter oder Instagram zunutze, damit wir uns an sie binden, auf ihren Seiten verweilen, unsere Timeline pflegen, Beiträge liken, retweeten oder Kommentare posten? Welche kommerziell oder manipulativ n ... more
"The role of algorithms in propelling conspiracy theories and radicalisation has been brought into sharp focus by the interlocking crises of the past 12 months. Social media platforms have sought to tamp down on algorithmic recommendation of conspiracy theories and extremist content, for example by ... more
"The Chinese digital technology giants, Baidu, Alibaba and Tencent (BAT), dominate over their competitors in China across platforms that include e-commerce, digital entertainment, e-finance and artificial intelligence (AI). To understand BAT’s corporate power and their strategic role working with ... more
"Digital technologies have changed the public arena, but there is little scholarly consensus about how they have done so. This Element lays out a new framework for the digitally mediated public arena by identifying structural changes and continuities with the pre-digital era. It examines three count ... more