Conflicts & Peace
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Topics
Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
238
Conflict-Sensitive & Peace Journalism
221
War Reporting
166
Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
152
Media Assistance in Conflict Regions & Fragile Countries
140
Conflict-Sensitive Radio Journalism, Radio in Conflict Prevention & Transformation
108
Conflicts and Media
107
Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
95
Dealing With the Past
88
Foreign Conflict Reporting, International War Reporting
85
Conflict Prevention, Mediation & Reconciliation: Role of Media
84
Extremist & Terrorist Digital / Social Media Presence
82
Countering Hate Speech, Disinformation & Propaganda
82
Conflict Areas: Media Systems, Media Landscapes, Role of Media
78
Conflict-Sensitive Digital Technology Use & Social Media in Prevention & Transformation
68
Extremist & Terrorist Communication Strategies and Media
62
Conflict-Sensitive / Peace Communication
57
Collective Memory: Violent Conflicts & Wars
56
Journalists Dealing with Risks & Threats, Resilience & Wellbeing of Media Workers
55
Extremism & Terrorism Reporting
51
Conflicts, Conflict Prevention & Management, Mediation, Peacebuilding
49
Russia-Ukraine War <2014-
48
Human Rights Protection & Violations: Media Representation & Reporting
47
Conflicts & Wars: Roles of Digital Technologies & Conflict Narratives in Social Media
44
War Propaganda, Propaganda in Conflicts
44
Military: Communication Strategies & Practices
40
Information Warfare, Psychological Warfare
40
Collective Memory & Media, Media Representation of History
39
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
37
Genocides
36
Crime & Violence Reporting
35
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
35
Trauma: Media Representation & Reporting
33
Community Radios
32
Transitional Justice Reporting
32
Foreign Correspondents
32
War & Political Violence in Cinema
31
Violence Against Journalists & Media Personnel
31
Holocaust
31
Islamic State (Political-Religious Extremist Organization)
31
Propaganda
29
Safety of Journalists: Law & Public Policies
28
Female Journalists & Media Workers
27
Nazism
26
United Nations (UN)
25
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
24
Election Reporting
23
Media Assistance
21
Transitional Justice
21
Radicalisation: Influence of Media
21
Killings of Journalists & Media Personnel
20
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
20
Violence in the Media
19
Peace, Peacekeeping, Peace Building, Peace Movements
19
Fragile / Post-Conflict States
19
Islamist Communications & Media
19
Extremist Recruitment through Media
18
Trauma, Coping with Trauma, Trauma Therapy
18
Documenting Human Rights Violations
18
Media Law & Regulation
18
Impunity for Crimes Against Journalists & Media Personnel
17
Reconciliation Work
17
Civil Wars
17
Human Security Reporting
17
Twitter & Microblogs
17
Influence of Media on Foreign & International Policies
17
Russia: Foreign Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
17
Television News
17
Court Reporting & Media Representation of Judicial System
17
Terrorism
16
Conflict & War Photography
16
Violence in the Media: Reception & Effects
15
Social Media
15
Evaluation in Conflict & Fragility Settings
15
Journalists: Professional Identity & Values
15
Media Assistance: Freedom of Expression & Safety of Journalists
14
Perpetrators
14
Cyberwarfare, Cyber Operations: Attacking Enemy Computers, Software, and Control Systems
14
Internet / ICTs and Conflicts
14
Narratives, Narrative Structures
14
Facebook
14
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Reporting
14
Journalism Education & Training
14
Media Assistance: Radio
14
Political Transition and Media
14
Documentaries, Television Documentaries, Web Documentaries
13
Hate Speech Legislation & Regulation
13
Good Practice Examples
13
Journalistic Quality
13
Fundamentalisms (Religious)
13
Environmental & Land Conflicts Reporting & Media Representation
12
Migration & Refugees Reporting & (Social) Media Representation
12
Democracy / Democratization and Media
12
Jihad
12
Antisemitism
12
Al-Jazeera
12
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
11
Government Communication Strategies
11
Religion and Justice / Peace / Reconciliation
11
Religion and Conflicts, Religious Conflicts, Religious Violence
11
Boko Haram
11
Media Assistance: Conflict Prevention, Mediation & Reconciliation
11
Media Law & Regulation in Conflict Areas
11
Religious Communication in Conflicts & Peacebuilding
11
Edutainment Radio Programmes
11
Foreign Countries: Reporting & Media Representation
11
Working Conditions of Journalists & Media Personnel
11
Taliban
11
Civil Society
11
Child Protection, Protection of Minors
10
Violence in the Media: Effects on Children
10
Censorship
10
International Organizations: Communication Strategies & Practices
10
Democracy Assistance
10
Photojournalism
10
Protests, Protest Movements, Protest Reporting & Media Representation
10
Truth & Reconciliation Commissions
10
Radio Dramas, Radio Soap Operas, Radio Fiction
10
Violence
10
Public Diplomacy, Cultural Diplomacy
9
Storytelling
9
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Communication
9
Journalism Ethics
9
Local Journalism
9
Politics and Media
9
Framing
9
National Identity & Media, Nationalism & Communication
9
Theories of Change
9
Television
9
Freedom of Expression
8
Citizen Journalism, Community Journalism
8
Participatory Communication
8
Humanitarian Interventions
8
Iraq War (2003)
8
Peace Culture, Peace Education, Non-Violence
8
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Reporting & Media Representation
8
Ethics in Media & Communication
8
Indigenous Communication
8
Drug Trafficking Reporting & Media Representation
8
Media & Information Literacy
8
Democracy Assistance: Human Rights Assistance
8
Human Rights Protection
8
Political Extremism
8
Democracy Assistance: Electoral Assistance
8
Radio-Télévision Libre des Milles Collines (RTLM)
8
Media Effects
8
User-Generated Contents
8
Visual Communication
8
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
7
Political Cartoons & Comics
7
Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
7
Media Assistance: Conflict-Sensitive & Peace Journalism
7
Violence in the Media: Effects on Youth
7
Violence in the Media: Video Games
7
Theatre for Development
7
Cyberbullying, Cyberharassment
7
Digital Ethics, AI Ethics, Social Media Ethics, Data & Information Ethics
7
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
7
Racism in Communication & Media
7
Humanitarian Law
7
Conspiracy Narratives, Conspiracy Theories
7
Gender Representation & Stereotypes in the Media
7
Gender-Sensitive Journalism
7
Foreign News, International News
7
Journalism
7
Death & Grief: Reporting & Media Representation
7
Media & Communication Policies
7
FARC (Insurgent Group, Colombia)
7
Right-Wing Extremism
7
Political Communication
7
Radio
7
Research in Media & Communication
7
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Media
6
Authoritarian Regimes: Government Communication Strategies
6
Children: Media Representation & Reporting
6
Media / Communication Control
6
Crisis Communication
6
Government Propaganda
6
Alternative Communication & Media
6
War Crimes
6
Media Assistance Projects & Programs: Case Studies
6
Digital & Information Literacy
6
Social Media in Political Communication
6
International Humanitarian Crisis Reporting, Foreign Disaster Reporting
6
Objectivity & Veracity of Reporting
6
Fact-Checking & Verification of Sources
6
Evaluation
6
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence
6
First World War (1914-1918)
6
History of War Reporting
6
Developing Countries Reporting & Representation in Foreign / International Media
6
Constructive Journalism, Solution-Oriented Journalism
6
Journalists
6
Islam: Media Representation & Reporting
6
Media, Mass Media
6
Media Literacy: Youth
6
Documentary Photography
6
Influence of Media on Politics
6
Public Opinion
6
Press
6
Public Media, State Media
6
Youth Radio Programmes, Youth Radio Stations, School Radios
6
Radio Okapi (Democratic Republic of Congo)
6
Rohingya
6
Theories of Communication & Media
6
Access to Public Information, Freedom of Information, Right to Information
5
Gaming: Uses & Effects
5
Film Festivals
5
Iraq-Kuwait Gulf War (1990-1991)
5
Conflict-Sensitive Language
5
Early Warning: Conflicts & Crises
5
Enemy Images
5
Peace Negotiations & Agreements: Media Representation & Reporting
5
Wars & Political Violence in Arts & Literature
5
Discourse & Discourse Analysis
5
Literature
5
Edutainment Television Programmes
5
Content Moderation & Regulation: Social Media
5
Democratization & Digital Media / Social Media
5
Evaluation Design & Implementation
5
Evaluation Methods, Evaluation Tools
5
Media Assistance: Evaluation, Monitoring, Impact Assessment
5
COVID-19 Communication
5
Ethnicity in Communication
5
Media Law & Regulation: International Standards & Practices
5
Satellite Television
5
United Nations Peacekeeping Operations
5
Stringers & Fixers (Journalism)
5
News Agencies
5
Fondation Hirondelle
5
Media Assistance: Interaction with Military Communication Strategies
5
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
5
Interpersonal Communication, Interpersonal Relations
5
Trust Building: Role of Communication & Media
5
Human Rights
5
Refugees / Displaced People
5
Photography
5
Military
5
Polarization, Political Polarization
5
Police
5
Election Campaigns: Social Media
5
Public Spheres
5
Radio Debates, Radio Talk Shows, Call-In Radio Programmes
5
Emotions in the Media, Emotional Functions & Messages of Media
5
Manipulation
5
Islam and Communication
5
Ethnic Groups, Ethnic Minorities
5
Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
4
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
4
Catholic Church and Communication
4
Violence in the Media: Film
4
Films
4
Freedom of Expression Principles
4
Harassment & Intimidation of Journalists
4
Participatory Videos & Community Filmmaking
4
Oral Cultures & Traditions, Oral History, Oral Testimonies
4
Conflicts
4
Conflicts: Victims' Perspectives
4
Ethnic Conflicts
4
International Conflicts
4
Wars
4
Anthropology of Media & Communication
4
Development Communication Projects: Case Studies
4
Communication for Social Change
4
Rural Radio Programmes, Rural Radios, Rural Development & Radio
4
Blogging, Blogs
4
Social / Digital Media and ICTs in Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Management & Prevention
4
TikTok
4
Racism in Social Media & Digital Communication
4
Romani People
4
Humanitarian Aid
4
Commodities, Raw Materials, Extractive Industries, Mining
4
Civic Education: Use & Role of Media
4
Educational Games, Serious Games
4
Gaming, Video Games
4
Environmental Journalism
4
Countering Defamation & Harassment
4
Defamation Law & Regulation
4
Image Ethics, Ethics in Photojournalism
4
Bias in News Media
4
Emergency Medical Aid
4
Therapeutical Use of Communication & Media
4
Africa: Foreign Media Representation & Image Abroad
4
International Radio Broadcasting, Foreign Radio Broadcasting
4
Media Assistance: Journalism Education & Training
4
Freelance Journalists & Media Workers
4
Print Journalism
4
Media Assistance: Country Strategies & Experiences
4
Media Assistance: Implementing Organizations
4
Informal Communication Channels, Networks & Structures
4
Crowdsourcing
4
Human Rights Violations
4
Guerillas, Insurgent Groups, Revolutionary Movements
4
Media Reception
4
Sexual Violence & Abuse, Rape
4
Youth Violence & Violence Prevention
4
Open Source Software
4
Mobile Phones, Smartphones
4
Youth Activism, Youth Civic Engagement, Youth Political Interests, Youth Protests
4
Advocacy
3
Land Property, Land Grabbing, Land Reforms
3
Audiences & Users
3
Digital & Social Media Use: Youth
3
Media Use, Media Consumption
3
Radio Consumption, Radio Use, Radio Audiences
3
Independent & Oppositional Media in Authoritarian Regimes
3
Campaigning: Planning & Implementation
3
Child Soldiers
3
Conflict Coverage: Cinema & Audiovisual Media
3
Development Education: Films
3
Historical Films
3
Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
3
Strategic Communication Planning
3
Community Radio Contents & Programming
3
Groups, Group Communication, Group Development
3
Vietnam War (1955-1975)
3
Military: Online & Social Media Communication Strategies
3
Post-Conflict Contexts: Role of Media
3
Countering Misinformation & Rumours
3
Media Monitoring, Media Observatories
3
Rumours & Rumour Management
3
Development Assistance
3
Nonprofit Organizations, NGOs
3
Development Communication, Communication for Development (C4D)
3
Development Communication: Monitoring & Evaluation
3
Edutainment Campaigns: Planning & Implementation
3
Data Journalism, Computer-Assisted Investigative Reporting
3
Digital Research Methods
3
Internet
3
Political Blogging
3
Telegram
3
YouTube
3
Websites
3
Artificial Intelligence
3
Health Disinformation & Misinformation
3
Soap Operas & Telenovelas
3
Defamation of Religion (Blasphemy)
3
Victim-Sensitive Reporting
3
Evaluation Criteria, Evaluation Indicators
3
Impact Assessment & Outcome Evaluation
3
Feminism & Communication
3
Second World War (1939-1945)
3
China: Transnational Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
3
International Organizations
3
Journalistic Skills
3
Youth Journalists, Youth Correspondents, Youth Media Volunteers
3
News Reception
3
Language
3
Metaphors
3
Media Assistance: Television
3
USA: Media Assistance
3
Communication Networks
3
Presentation of Information
3
Stereotypes in Media & Communication
3
Digital Literacy: Youth
3
Radio Landscapes
3
Customary Law
3
Civic Engagement, Citizen & Community Participation
3
Political Parties: Communication Strategies
3
Political Role & Influence of Radio, Radio & Democratization
3
Political Television Programmes & Political Talkshows
3
El Espectador (Newspaper, Colombia)
3
El Tiempo (Newspaper, Colombia)
3
Monitoring
3
Project Design, Project Planning
3
Stakeholders, Stakeholder Analysis, Stakeholder Participation
3
Public & State Radios
3
Radio Programmes & Genres
3
Radio Stations
3
Mega FM (Radio Station, Gulu, Uganda)
3
Persuasive Communication
3
Islamism
3
Religious Discrimination, Persecution of / Violence Against Religious Groups
3
Social Conflicts, Social Problems
3
Internet Service Providers (ISPs)
3
Celebrity Humanitarianism
2
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Digital Communication
2
Media Advocacy, Media Activism
2
Environmental & Land Conflicts
2
Information Needs & Media Use: Refugees & Displaced People
2
Interactive Radio: Audience Participation, Interaction & Feedback
2
Media Use: Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups
2
Television Use: Youth
2
Target Groups
2
Television Consumption, Televison Use, Television Audiences
2
Authoritarian Regimes, Dictatorships
2
Textbooks, Textbook Development, Publishing & Research
2
Campaigning
2
Campaigning: Experiences
2
Campaigning: Message Design
2
Digital Media Campaigns
2
Children and Media
2
Children & Childhood
2
Children's Television Programmes
2
Sesame Street (Children's Television Programme)
2
Comics, Cartoons, Caricatures
2
Media Literacy: Children
2
Aesthetics in Film & Visual Communication
2
African Cinema
2
Videos
2
Digital Media Censorship, Control & Filtering, Internet & Social Media Censorship
2
Exile Journalism, Exile Media
2
Self-Censorship
2
NGOs & Civil Society Organizations: Communication Strategies & Practices
2
Public Relations
2
Nonprofit Public Relations: Experiences
2
Nonprofit Public Relations: Design & Implementation
2
Social Marketing
2
Community Development
2
Community Media
2
Community Radio Journalism & Production Skills
2
Media Assistance: Indigenous Communication
2
Armed Conflicts
2
Small Arms
2
Gaza War (2023-)
2
Soldiers
2
Contents of Media
2
Content Analysis (Research Method)
2
Ritual Communication & Media Rituals
2
Collective Identities & Media
2
Cultural Diversity
2
Memes
2
Museums
2
ICT / Internet Projects (Development Aid)
2
Disasters, Disaster Relief, Disaster Prevention
2
Behaviour Change Communication
2
Development Aid Reporting
2
Development Communication Research
2
Entertainment Education, Edutainment
2
Edutainment Campaigns: Effects & Effectiveness
2
Digital Platforms & Intermediaries
2
Political Websites & Online Communities
2
Instagram
2
ICT Development Assistance
2
Uyghurs, Uighurs
2
Disaster Relief & Humanitarian Aid Reporting
2
Early Warning: Disasters
2
Media Assistance: Disasters & Humanitarian Crises
2
Media Literacy: Disinformation, Fake News, Hate Speech
2
Archives
2
Digital & Online Archives
2
Educational Radio Programmes
2
Climate Change Communication, Climate Journalism
2
Defamation, Libel, Slander
2
Sexuality: Media Representation, Sexually Explicit Media Content, Pornography
2
Self-Regulation of Media
2
Sensationalist Journalism, Yellow Press
2
Ubuntu (Ethical Concept of Southern African Origin)
2
Development Projects: Evaluation, Monitoring, Impact Assessment
2
Participatory, Collaborative & Empowerment Evaluation
2
Gender and Media, Gender and Communication
2
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence: Media Representation & Reporting
2
Gender-Based Online Harassment & Sexual Threats
2
Gender Relations
2
Vaccination Campaigns & Vaccine Hesitancy
2
Colonial Legacies
2
Colonial Period
2
History of Communication Research
2
History of Journalism
2
History of the Press
2
Indigenous Issues Reporting & Media Representation
2
Indigenous Radio Broadcasting
2
International Communication
2
Colonialism
2
Diplomacy
2
Council of Europe
2
European Union (EU)
2
Investigative Journalism
2
Journalism Training in Conflict Areas
2
News
2
News Values, News Selection Criteria
2
Radio Journalism
2
Journalistic Radio Programmes
2
Religion: Media Representation
2
Religious Journalism, Religion News
2
Rhetorics, Public Speaking, Speeches
2
Local Communication & Media
2
Media Assistance: Donor Organizations
2
Media Assistance: Elections
2
Media Assistance: Interaction with Foreign Policies
2
Media Assistance: Media & Information Literacy
2
Media Assistance: Project Planning & Implementation
2
Media Assistance: Public Service Broadcasting
2
Media Assistance: Regional Approaches & Experiences
2
Media Assistance: Youth Programmes & Media
2
Social Media Landscapes
2
Confidential Sources, Whistleblowing, Protection of Journalists' Sources
2
Religious Freedom
2
BBC
2
Diasporas
2
Forced Migration, Forced Displacement
2
People with Disabilities: Reporting & Media Representation
2
Social Photography
2
Politics
2
Fascism
2
Political Resistance
2
Democracy
2
Failed States
2
Agenda Setting
2
Opinion Leaders, Politicians, Decision Makers, Elites
2
Newspapers
2
Project Impact, Project Effects, Project Effectiveness, Project Efficiency
2
Radio Ndeke Luka (Central African Republic)
2
Memory, Memorizing
2
Attitudes, Attitude Formation & Change
2
Television Reception & Effects
2
Therapeutical Writing, Memory Books
2
Interreligious Dialogue
2
Muslim Media
2
Network Analysis
2
Digital Sources
2
Assassination
2
Human Security
2
Disappeared People, Missing People
2
State Violence
2
Corruption & Combating Corruption
2
Ethnocentrism
2
Nomades
2
Participation
2
Resilience
2
Social Change
2
Informatics
2
Software
2
Television Channels
2
Al-Arabiya
2
Al-Manar (Television Channel, Lebanon)
2
Non-Western Communication Approaches
2
Illustrations, Pictures, Images
2
Visualization
2
Youth, Adolescents
2
Youth & Digital Media
2
Digital Divide, Digital Inequalities
1
Flow of Information
1
Open Data
1
Advocacy Campaigns
1
Advocacy & Empowerment: Planning & Implementation
1
Advocacy & Empowerment: Youth
1
Film & Video Advocacy / Activism
1
Gender Advocacy & Empowerment, Gender Mainstreaming
1
Social Movements: Communication Strategies & Practices
1
Agriculture
1
Area & Regional Studies
1
Audience Clubs & Listener Groups
1
Audience Feedback, Interaction & Participation
1
Audience Letters
1
Audience Segmentation, User Typologies, Personas
1
Digital & Social Media Use: Children
1
Social Media Analytics, Web Metrics, User Data Analytics
1
Information Needs in Disasters & Humanitarian Crises
1
Media & ICT Use in Authoritarian Regimes / Dictatorships
1
Media Use: Children
1
Media Use: Conflict Areas
1
Media Use: Disasters & Humanitarian Crises
1
Media Use: Families
1
Media Use: Foreign & International News
1
Media Use: Youth
1
Media Reception & Effects: Youth
1
Mobile Phone Use
1
News Consumption & Information Sources of Media Users
1
Opinion Polls, Public Opinion Research
1
Religious Media Use, Religious Media Audiences
1
Clandestine Radios
1
Media Assistance: Authoritarian Countries
1
Books
1
Book Publishing
1
Children's Books & Literature
1
Conflict Coverage: Children's Books & Educational Materials
1
Youth Literature & Books
1
Campaign Strategies
1
Catholic Church
1
Catholic News Agencies, Catholic News Services
1
Presencia (Newspaper, Bolivia)
1
Radio Cutivalú (Piura, Peru)
1
Radio Ecclesia (Luanda, Angola)
1
Radio Marañón (Jaén, Perú)
1
Radio Soleil (Haiti)
1
Radio Waumini (Nairobi)
1
Solidarity
1
Animated Cartoons, Animated Films
1
Child Protection Online
1
Children's Films
1
Children's Magazines
1
Children's News Programmes
1
Media Reception & Effects: Children
1
Orphans
1
Puppetry
1
School Radios
1
Protestantism (Mainline)
1
Christianity (General)
1
Communication Pastoral, Media Pastoral
1
Sects
1
Cinema
1
Celebrities, Idols, Stars
1
Cinema in the Global South & Third Cinema
1
Environmental Films
1
Film and Religion, Religion in Motion Pictures
1
Religious Films
1
Action & Adventure Films
1
Feature Films
1
Horror Films
1
Film Industries
1
Film Semiotics
1
History of Film & Cinema
1
Media Assistance: Film Funding
1
National Cinemas, National Film Production
1
Editorial Independence: Influence of Media Owners
1
Clandestine Media
1
Internet Censorship Circumvention Tools & Strategies
1
United Nations Plan of Action on the Safety of Journalists and the Issue of Impunity
1
Communication Strategies
1
Development Organizations: Communication Strategies & Media Representation
1
Foreign Government Communication Interventions
1
Nonprofit Public Relations & Marketing
1
Social Media Marketing & Digital Public Relations
1
Community Communication
1
Street Papers
1
Community Radio Associations & Networks
1
Cameroon Community Media Network (CCMN)
1
Community Radio & Gender
1
Discussion Forums, Community Discussions, Citizen Consultations
1
Graffiti, Wall Paintings, Street Art
1
Media Assistance: Community Radios
1
Telecentres, Community Telecentres, Internet Cafés
1
Traditional Communication
1
Cultural Conflicts
1
Dehumanization
1
Biafra War (1967-1970)
1
Bosnia War (1992-1995)
1
Gaza War (2008-2009)
1
Italia-Ethiopia War (1935-1936)
1
Resource Conflicts, Resoruce Wars
1
War Economies
1
Interethnic Communication
1
Violence in the Media: Glorification
1
Content Analysis: Films
1
Media Quality
1
Alternative Cultures, Protest Cultures
1
Digital Anthropology, Cyberanthropology
1
Artists
1
Theatre
1
Political Theatre
1
Puppetry in Education
1
Youth Theatre
1
Cultural Identity
1
Cultural Role & Influence of Media
1
Foreign Cultural Policies & Cooperation
1
Poetry
1
Modernization Development Approaches, Developmentalism
1
Multicultural Societies, Multiethnic Societies
1
Religion and Culture
1
Subcultures
1
Donor Coordination, Funder Collaboration, Aid Harmonsation
1
United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
1
USAID - Office of Transition Initiatives (OTI)
1
World Bank
1
International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)
1
Development Projects
1
Development Projects: Planning & Implementation
1
Good Governance
1
International Development Cooperation
1
Behaviour Change Communication: Effects & Effectiveness
1
Development Communication Theories
1
Development Journalism & Media Representation of Development Issues
1
Edutainment Campaigns: Experiences
1
Influence of Media on Development Aid
1
Radio for Development
1
Social Change & Media / Communication
1
Algorithms & Big Data
1
Cybercrimes
1
Digital Inclusion
1
Digital Media Research, Digital Communication Research
1
E-Governance, E-Democracy
1
Mailing Lists
1
Electronic Newsletters
1
Google
1
Indigenous Digital & Social Media Communication
1
Internet Effects
1
Digital Political Communication
1
Bots
1
Influencers (Social Media)
1
Weibo (Microblogging Website, China)
1
Video & Foto Online Communities
1
Flickr
1
Yala-Young Leaders (Social Networking Website)
1
Ethnic / Minority Online Communities & Websites
1
Digital Economies, Digital Societies
1
Digitalization, Digital Transformation
1
Gender and ICTs / Internet
1
Digitalisation, Online Communication & Democracy / Democratization
1
ICT Enterprises
1
Discrimination in Language & Media
1
Ethnic Media, Minority Media
1
LGBT & Communication / Media
1
Minorities
1
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Media Policies & Regulations
1
Racism
1
Religious Minorities & Media
1
Collective Memory: Disasters
1
Disaster Risk & Preparedness Communication, Disaster Prevention Communication
1
Earthquakes, Floods, Tsunamis, Natural Disasters
1
Radio in Disasters & Humanitarian Crises
1
Stop.Fake.org (Internet Portal, Kiev)
1
Deepfakes (Realistic-Looking Media Content that has been Modified, Generated or Falsified Using AI)
1
Disinformation & Misinformation Law & Regulation
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Most Significant Change (MSC)
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Self-Assessment, Self-Evaluation
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Female Opinion Leaders, Politicians, Decision Makers
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Communication Rights in the Information Society (CRIS)
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Exiled Journalists
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Radio Journalism Training & Education
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Media Assistance: Governance, Accountability, Combating Corruption
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Fundación Gabo (formerly: Fundación para el Nuevo Periodismo Iberoamericano (FNPI))
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Media Development Indicators
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COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
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Information
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International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia (ICTY)
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Hitler, Adolf (1889-1945)
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Scholl, Sophie
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Interactive Voice Response (IVR)
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Al-Hurra (Television Channel)
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Ma'an (Television Network, Palestine)
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RT (Russian International Broadcaster, formerly Russia Today)
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Tele Liban (Television Channel, Lebanon)
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Tolo TV (Television Channel, Afghanistan)
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Postcolonial & Decolonial Communication Approaches
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The Protection of Journalists in Armed Conflicts

Claudio Zanghi
In: The New Challenges of Humanitarian Law in Armed Conflicts
Pablo Antonio Fernández Sánchez (ed.)
Brill (2005), pp. 145-162
"The problem of the protection of journalists is closely linked to that of freedom of information and was first considered as early as 1893/94. In 1927 a conference of press experts held in Geneva adopted various resolutions for their submission to member states. These resolutions addressed a range ... more
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Afrique Centrale: Médias et Conflits. Vecteurs de Guerre ou Acteurs de Paix
Top Insights

Marie-Soleil Frère, Ross Howard, Jean-Paul Marthoz, Pamphile Sebahara (eds.)
Bruxelles: Groupe de Recherche et d'Informacion sur la Paix et la Sécurité (GRIP) (2005), 320 pp.
"Tel est donc l’objectif de cet ouvrage : allier la réflexion théorique sur le rôle des médias dans les conflits et les processus de paix à des études de cas pratiques issus de l’expérience récente de neuf pays d’Afrique centrale. Cette recherche vise donc, d’une part, à mieux compr ... more
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UNOWA Workshop on Reporting for Peace: Strengthening Media and Civil Society Awareness of Conflict Prevention and Peace-Building Cross-Border Issues in West Africa. 4th May 2005, Dakar, Senegal

Dakar: United Nations Office for West Africa (UNOWA) (2005), 9 pp.
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Media for a Culture of Peace

Brussels: Signis (2005), 35 pp.
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Medios para una cultura de paz

Brussels: Signis (2005), 35 pp.
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Themenheft "Medialisierte Kriege und Kriegsberichterstattung"

Christiane Eilders, Lutz M. Hagen (eds.)
Medien & Kommunikationswissenschaft, volume 53, issue 2-3 (2005), pp. 205-388
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Cyberidentities at war: Der Molukkenkonflikt im Internet

Birgit Bräuchler
Bielefeld: transcript (2005), viii, 386 pp.
"Konfliktakteure setzen weltweit das Internet in zunehmendem Maße strategisch ein. Lokal ausgetragene Konflikte erhalten so eine neue Dimension: Die veränderte Medialisierung führt zu ihrer Ausdehnung in den globalen Cyberspace. Auf der Grundlage ethnographischer Forschungen zu den Online-Aktivit ... more
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Darfur Information Needs Assessment

Copenhagen: International Media Support (IMS) (2005), 30 pp.
"Information dissemination is constrained by political sensitivity, the vulnerability of public information campaigns to manipulation, the difficulties of ensuring accurate information flow and the logistical impediments of conveying information across Darfur. For these reasons, existing initiatives ... more
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Arabisches Satelliten-Nachrichtenfernsehen: Entwicklungsgeschichte, Strukturen und Folgen für die Konfliktberichterstattung aus dem Nahen und Mittleren Osten

Oliver Hahn
Medien & Kommunikationswissenschaft, volume 53, issue 2-3 (2005), pp. 241-260
"Dieser Beitrag liefert einen Überblick über die Entwicklungsgeschichte und Strukturen der arabischen Satelliten-Nachrichtenfernsehsender Al-Jazeera, Abu Dhabi TV und Al-Arabiya sowie des arabischsprachigen US-Auslandsfernsehens Al-Hurra und fragt nach ihren Folgen für die Konfliktberichterstattu ... more
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Go Beyond First Aid: Democracy Assistance and the Challenge of Institution Building in Post-Conflict Sierra Leone

Mohamed Gibril Sesay, Charlie Hughes
The Hague: Netherlands Institute of International Relations 'Clingendael' (2005), xxiv, 139 pp.
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La infancia y la calidad periodística en el cubrimiento informativo del conflicto armado en Colombia

Bogotá: Proyecto Antonio Nariño (2005), 63 pp.
"En el 2005, el Proyecto Antonio Nariño realizó un monitoreo de las informaciones periodísticas sobre el conflicto armado en Colombia, en las emisiones de 10 noticieros de televisión correspondientes a tres canales nacionales (RCN, Caracol y Canal Uno), tres canales regionales (Tele Antioquia, T ... more
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Krieg im Film

Stefan Machura, Rüdiger Voigt (eds.)
Münster: Lit (2005), 296 pp.
"Kriege sind eines der wichtigsten Themen von Filmen. Filme können das Publikum zur Parteinahme in kriegerischen Auseinandersetzungen bewegen. Sie vermitteln denen, die Kriege nicht aus eigenem Erleben kennen, das eindrücklichste Bild. Auch daher sind Kriegsfilme ein bevorzugtes Mittel politischer ... more
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Manual: Cubrimiento periodístico responsable del desplazamiento forzado interno
Key Guidance

María Teresa Herrán, Diana Losada, Arturo Guerrero
Bogotá: Corporación Medios para la Paz (MPP) (2005), 181 pp.
"Medios para la Paz (MPP), con el apoyo técnico de la Organización Internacional para las Migraciones (OIM) y el apoyo financiero de la Agencia de los Estados Unidos para el Desarrollo Internacional (USAID) realizó, en el 2004, ocho talleres para 250 periodistas sobre el cubrimiento informativo d ... more
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Violencia en los medios de comunicación, generación noticiosa y percepción ciudadana

Mauro Cerbino (ed.)
Quito: FLACSO (2005), 172 pp.
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Der Bilderkrieg: Inszenierungen, Bilder und Perspektiven der "Operation Irakische Freiheit"

Gerhard Paul
Göttingen: Wallstein Verlag (2005), 237 pp.
"Wie kein Krieg zuvor war der Irak-Krieg von 2003/04 ein »Bilderkrieg«, in dem die Kriegsparteien Bilder als Waffen einsetzten und via Bild kommunizierten. Im Anschluß an seine große Studie »Bilder des Krieges - Krieg der Bilder« (2004) untersucht der Flensburger Historiker und Sozialwissensch ... more
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The Role of the Media in Conflict Prevention and Peace Building

San José (CR): University for Peace, Institute for Media, Peace and Security (2005), 139 pp.
"The University for Peace is proud to publish, The Role of the Media in Conflict Prevention and Peace Building, a course description that includes syllabus, teacher's manual, detailed structure and suggested readings. The course described in this book is rich in ideas, theories, examples and case st ... more
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La televisión del conflicto: La representación del conflicto armado colombiano en los noticieros de televisión

Bogotá: Proyecto Antonio Nariño (2005), 104 pp.
"En el 2005, el Proyecto Antonio Nariño realizó un monitoreo de las informaciones periodísticas sobre el conflicto armado en Colombia, en las emisiones de 10 noticieros de televisión correspondientes a tres canales nacionales (RCN, Caracol y Canal Uno), tres canales regionales (Tele Antioquia, T ... more
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Krieg in Bildschirmmedien: Zur politischen Orientierung Jugendlicher zwischen Inszenierung und Wirklichkeit

Christian Büttner, Joachim von Gottberg, Magdalena Kladzinski (eds.)
München: kopaed (2005), 230 pp.
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The Norwegian Media Image of the War in Afghanistan: Peacekeeping or Aggression?

Rune Ottosen
Nordicom Review, volume 26, issue 1 (2005), pp. 95-109
"This article analyzes the framing of Norwegian media coverage of the war against terror in Afghanistan with special emphasis of the coverage of the Norwegian military presence in Afghanistan. Two main issues are discussed: 1. How was the start of the war covered in the media in October 2001? 2. In ... more
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Radio Soap Operas for Peacebuilding: A Guide. Part 2
Key Guidance

Jon Hargreaves, Francis Rolt
Search for Common Ground;Radio for Peacebuilding Africa (2005), various pag.
"This is a guide for those training writers of radio soap operas for peacebuilding. It contains a ten day training course, materials, and background information which are invaluable to facilitators." (Back cover)