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141
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Topics
Media Law & Regulation
24
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
22
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
13
Access to Internet & Digital Communications
11
Audiences & Users
10
Media & Communication Policies
10
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
9
Political Transition and Media
9
Internet
8
Democracy / Democratization and Media
8
Advertising Markets & Industries
7
Digital Media Censorship, Control & Filtering, Internet & Social Media Censorship
7
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
7
ICT Regulation
6
Countering Hate Speech, Disinformation & Propaganda
6
Media Markets
6
Television Markets
6
Press Landscapes
6
Television Landscapes
6
Television Law & Regulation
6
Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
5
Social Media in Political Communication
5
Media Concentration
5
Journalism Concepts & Cultures
5
Journalists: Professional Identity & Values
5
Propaganda
5
Public Service Broadcasting
5
Communication & Media Indicators
5
Television Channels
5
Media Use, Media Consumption
4
Digital Media Landscapes
4
Accountability & Transparency of the Media
4
Journalism Ethics
4
Female Journalists & Media Workers
4
International Communication
4
Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
4
Media & Information Literacy
4
Media System Analyses & Typologies
4
Post-Socialist Media Systems & Landscapes
4
Radio Landscapes
4
Public Media, State Media
4
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Media
3
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
3
Editorial Independence
3
Censorship
3
Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
3
Government Communication Strategies
3
Public Diplomacy, Cultural Diplomacy
3
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
3
Facebook
3
News Websites & Portals
3
Digitalization, Digital Transformation
3
Economic Development: Role of ICTs & Media
3
ICT Industries & Markets
3
Ethnic Media, Minority Media
3
Foreign Disinformation, Foreign Information Manipulation Operations, Foreign Propaganda
3
Economics of Media
3
Media Industries
3
Self-Regulation of Media
3
Transnational Broadcasting, International Broadcasting
3
Journalism
3
Investigative Journalism
3
Journalists Dealing with Risks & Threats, Resilience & Wellbeing of Media Workers
3
Working Conditions of Journalists & Media Personnel
3
Media Outlets, Media Associations
3
Politics and Media
3
Election Campaigns: Social Media
3
Political Communication
3
Radio
3
Television Programmes & Genres
3
Access to Public Information, Freedom of Information, Right to Information
2
Digital Divide, Digital Inequalities
2
Advertising
2
Advocacy Campaigns
2
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
2
Mobile Phone Use
2
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
2
Samizdat
2
Book Policies (National & International)
2
Digital Media Campaigns
2
Film Industries
2
Harassment & Intimidation of Journalists
2
Self-Censorship
2
Press Releases & Press Conferences
2
Media Monitoring, Media Observatories
2
Digital & Information Literacy
2
Internet / Social Media Law & Regulation
2
Online Services
2
Social Media
2
TikTok
2
Twitter & Microblogs
2
ICT Indicators
2
Conspiracy Narratives, Conspiracy Theories
2
Radio Markets
2
Media Ownership
2
Foreign Media Investments, Foreign Media Ownership
2
Ethics in Media & Communication
2
History of Media & Communication
2
Satellite Television
2
European Union (EU)
2
Journalists: Trust in Public Institutions
2
Labour Market for Journalists
2
Forced Labour & Human Trafficking: Reporting & Media Representation
2
Political Reporting
2
Media Development Indicators
2
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
2
Transition Countries: Media Systems & Media Landscapes
2
Public Service Broadcasting: Regulation & Governance
2
Regulatory Bodies
2
Broadcasting Companies
2
Satellite Radios
2
Comparative Approaches & Methods in Communication Research
2
Digital Television
2
Radio Broadcasting Equipment & Technologies
2
Television Transmitters
2
Telecommunication Infrastructure
2
Television
2
Television Programming, Programme Structures & Programme Policies
2
Youth and Media
2
Access to Media & Information
1
Access to Information Laws, Right to Information Regulation
1
Gender Advocacy & Empowerment, Gender Mainstreaming
1
Media Advocacy, Media Activism
1
Media Use: Entertainment
1
Media Use: Foreign / International Media
1
News Consumption & Information Sources of Media Users
1
Television Consumption, Televison Use, Television Audiences
1
Independent & Oppositional Media in Authoritarian Regimes
1
Books
1
Book Markets & Industries
1
Children's Books & Literature
1
Children's Books: Picture Books
1
Textbooks, Textbook Development, Publishing & Research
1
Transnational Book Trade, International Book Trade
1
Campaigning: Evaluation, Monitoring, Impact Assessment
1
Catholic Church
1
Saints
1
Blockbusters
1
Documentaries, Television Documentaries, Web Documentaries
1
Film Markets
1
Television Programme & Format Trade
1
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
1
Editorial Independence: Influence of Media Owners
1
Exile Journalism, Exile Media
1
Freedom of Expression Online, Internet Freedom
1
Media Assistance: Freedom of Expression & Safety of Journalists
1
Media / Communication Control
1
State Influence on the Media
1
Government Propaganda
1
Government / State Advertising: Allocation Policies & Regulation
1
Alternative Communication & Media
1
Amateur Films & Videos
1
Community Media
1
Participatory Communication
1
Participatory Videos & Community Filmmaking
1
Telecentres, Community Telecentres, Internet Cafés
1
Holocaust
1
Cyberwarfare, Cyber Operations: Attacking Enemy Computers, Software, and Control Systems
1
Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
1
Military: Online & Social Media Communication Strategies
1
Violence in the Media: Glorification
1
Media Criticism
1
Media Ethnography
1
Collective Memory: Violent Conflicts & Wars
1
Creative & Cultural Industries
1
Cultural Values
1
Literature
1
Development and Media
1
Digital Communication, Digital Media
1
Digital Inclusion
1
Cyberfaith / Virtual Spirituality
1
E-Governance, E-Democracy
1
Internet and Development
1
Electronic Commerce
1
Digital Political Communication
1
Online Magazines & Newspapers
1
Internet Markets
1
YouTube
1
AI Reporting
1
Mobile Phone Markets
1
Ethnic Press, Minority Press
1
German-Language Media Abroad
1
LGBT & Communication / Media
1
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Media Policies & Regulations
1
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Reporting
1
Health Disinformation & Misinformation
1
Media Literacy: Disinformation, Fake News, Hate Speech
1
Documenting Human Rights Violations
1
Libraries
1
Digital Economies & Markets
1
Television Industries
1
Press Markets
1
Transnational Media Markets, International Media Markets
1
Media Ownership Regulation & Transparency
1
Media Viability & Financial Sustainability
1
Video on Demand
1
Economy
1
Poverty & Poverty Reduction
1
Traffic & Transport Infrastructure
1
Education and Communication / Media
1
Civic Education: Use & Role of Media
1
Environmental Journalism
1
Defamation Law & Regulation
1
Defamation of Religion (Blasphemy)
1
Codes of Journalistic Ethics
1
Press Councils
1
Sensationalist Journalism, Yellow Press
1
Good Practice Examples
1
COVID-19 Communication
1
Food / Nutrition Communication & Media Representation
1
Indigenous Communication
1
Intercultural Communication, Intercultural Competencies
1
China: Transnational Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
1
Foreign Television Programmes
1
Globalisation: Impact on (Local) Media & Communication
1
Influence of Media on Foreign & International Policies
1
Media Law & Regulation: International Standards & Practices
1
Russia: Foreign Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
1
Transnational Media Corporations, International Media Companies
1
Council of Europe
1
Media Assistance: Journalism Education & Training
1
Local Journalism
1
Television News
1
News Agencies
1
Corruption Reporting & Role of Media in Curbing Corruption
1
Election Reporting
1
Religious Journalism, Religion News
1
Science Journalism
1
Media Assistance
1
Media Assistance: Institutional Support & Core Funding
1
Media Assistance: Media & Information Literacy
1
Media Assistance: Television
1
Stereotypes in Media & Communication
1
Media Literacy: Teacher Training
1
Media Literacy Policies
1
Licensing of Media
1
Media Law & Regulation: Constitutional Law
1
Corporate Social Responsibility
1
Media Companies, Media Corporations, Media Enterprises
1
Radio Management
1
Starting Media Outlets, Creation of Digital Businesses
1
Digital Media Use: Migrants & Diasporas
1
People with Disabilities & Communication / Media
1
Deaf & Hard of Hearing People
1
Conflict & War Photography
1
Accountability & Transparency
1
Socialism
1
Political Transition
1
Public Spheres
1
Press
1
Newspapers
1
Radio Tartu (Tartu, Estonia)
1
Cyberpsychology
1
Persuasive Communication
1
Manipulation
1
Esotericism & New Age
1
Islam and Communication
1
Judaism and Communication
1
Religious Change
1
Religious Practice
1
Statistical Data: Collection, Analysis & Interpretation
1
Corruption & Combating Corruption
1
Social Sciences Research
1
Society & Media, Media Sociology
1
Informatics
1
Computers
1
Telecommunications
1
Mobile Phones, Smartphones
1
Mobile Phone Apps
1
Commercial Television
1
RT (Russian International Broadcaster, formerly Russia Today)
1
Youth Activism, Youth Civic Engagement, Youth Political Interests, Youth Protests
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
"To what extent do the structures and conduct of leading news media correspond with their specific democratic role? Authors from 10 countries provide empirical evidence based on the 26 indicators included in the Media for Democracy Monitor." (Back cover)

Global Report on the Status of Women in the News Media

Washington, DC: International Women's Media Foundation (IWMF) (2011), 393 pp.
"There is abundant evidence of underrepresentation of women as subjects of coverage, but until now there were no reliable, comprehensive data on which to make a clear determination about where women currently fit into the news-making operation or in the decision-making or ownership structure of thei ... more

Mapping Digital Media: Latvia

London: Open Society Foundations, Open Society Media Program (2011), 99 pp.

Mapping Digital Media: Lithuania

London: Open Society Foundations, Open Society Media Program (2011), 88 pp.
"The explosion of digital media and their impact on journalism and democracy in Lithuania coincided with the country's second decade of independence and with the economic crisis of 2009-2010. With the rapid growth of internet penetration, websites dedicated to news appeared and traditional media wen ... more
"Mediated public diplomacy plays an important role in achieving foreign policy objectives by trying to influence public opinion in other countries. The Russia-based global TV channel RT serves as a central tool of Russian mediated public diplomacy. Its objective is not only to present the Russian pe ... more
"Media scholars and students, professionals and policy-makers alike will be introduced to the specific problems and perspectives of media accountability in different media systems and journalistic cultures. The status quo of media criticism online across Europe will be a key issue and provide insigh ... more

The Internet of Elsewhere: The Emergent Effects of a Wired World

New Brunswick, New Jers.: Rutgers University Press (2011), xiii, 239 pp.
"Cyrus Farivar explores the Internet's history and effects in four distinct and, to some, surprising societies—Iran, Estonia, South Korea, and Senegal. He profiles Web pioneers in these countries and, at the same time, surveys the environments in which they each work [...] Skype was invented in Es ... more
"This collective report examines the principal dimensions of media policy in 14 European countries (Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Greece, Italy, Romania, Slovakia, Spain, Turkey and the UK), probing into the historical forces, national traditions and distinct politi ... more

Footprint of Financial Crisis in the Media

London: Open Society Institute, Media Program (2010), 14 pp.
"The global economic downturn has affected countless businesses across the region, forcing them to slash costs, lay off employees, and reduce output. Media businesses are no exception. However, when media businesses are hit, it is not just their turnover that suffers: their primary function, the del ... more
"Leading researchers from different regions of Europe and the United States address five major interrelated themes: 1) how ideological and normative constructs gave way to empirical systematic comparative work in media research; 2) the role of foreign media groups in post-communist regions and the e ... more

Media Freedom and Pluralism: Media Policy Challenges in the Enlarged Europe

Budapest; New York: Central European University Press (2010), xxvi, 336 pp.

Die Medien in Osteuropa: Mediensysteme im Transformationsprozess

Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften (2010), 374 pp.

Internationales Handbuch Medien

Christiane Matzen; Anja Herzog (eds.)
Baden-Baden: Nomos, 28th ed. (2009), 1308 pp.

Television Across Europe: More Channels, Less Independence. Follow-up Reports 2008

Budapest: Open Society Institute (OSI), EU Monitoring and Advocacy Program (EUMAP) (2008), 456 pp.

Media, Culture and Society in Putin's Russia

Basingstoke et al.: Palgrave Macmillan (2008), xiii, 248 pp.
"An international collection of papers focused on media, culture and society in postcommunist Russia. Contributors deploy a wealth of primary data in examining the kinds of issues that are central to our understanding of the kind of system that has been established in the world's largest country aft ... more