Filter
422
Featured
Free Access
338
Inspiring Practice
1
Key Guidance
10
Quick Overview
3
Top Insights
19
Topics
Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
149
Countering Hate Speech, Disinformation & Propaganda
143
Extremist & Terrorist Digital / Social Media Presence
108
Extremist & Terrorist Communication Strategies and Media
55
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
41
Islamic State (Political-Religious Extremist Organization)
32
Hate Speech Legislation & Regulation
29
Islamist Communications & Media
29
Content Moderation & Regulation: Social Media
26
Radicalisation: Influence of Media
24
Extremist Recruitment through Media
19
Facebook
16
Information Warfare, Psychological Warfare
15
Right-Wing Extremism
14
Propaganda
14
Antisemitism
14
Twitter & Microblogs
12
Jihad
12
Extremism & Terrorism Reporting
9
Nazism
9
Taliban
9
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
8
Digital Platforms & Intermediaries
8
Telegram
8
Harassment & Intimidation of Journalists
7
Digital Platform & Intermediaries Regulation
7
Countering Defamation & Harassment
7
Gender-Based Online Harassment & Sexual Threats
7
Fundamentalisms (Religious)
7
Freedom of Expression
6
Cyberbullying, Cyberharassment
6
Social Media
6
Racism in Communication & Media
6
Racism in Social Media & Digital Communication
6
Disinformation & Misinformation Law & Regulation
6
Islam: Media Representation & Reporting
6
Migration & Refugees Reporting & (Social) Media Representation
6
Radio-Télévision Libre des Milles Collines (RTLM)
6
Genocides
5
Terrorism
5
Boko Haram
5
Media Assistance in Conflict Regions & Fragile Countries
5
Social Media in Political Communication
5
TikTok
5
Media Literacy: Disinformation, Fake News, Hate Speech
5
Good Practice Examples
5
Political Extremism
5
Political Communication
5
Censorship
4
Religion and Conflicts, Religious Conflicts, Religious Violence
4
Civil Wars
4
Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
4
Conflict-Sensitive / Peace Communication
4
Conflicts & Wars: Roles of Digital Technologies & Conflict Narratives in Social Media
4
Cyberwarfare, Cyber Operations: Attacking Enemy Computers, Software, and Control Systems
4
War Propaganda, Propaganda in Conflicts
4
Narratives, Narrative Structures
4
Digital Ethics, AI Ethics, Social Media Ethics, Data & Information Ethics
4
Digital & Information Literacy
4
Discrimination in Language & Media
4
Conspiracy Narratives, Conspiracy Theories
4
Defamation Law & Regulation
4
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence
4
Human Rights
4
Press
4
Radio
4
Visual Communication
4
Digital & Social Media Use: Youth
3
Gaming: Uses & Effects
3
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
3
Authoritarian Regimes: Government Communication Strategies
3
Campaigning: Evaluation, Monitoring, Impact Assessment
3
Digital Media Censorship, Control & Filtering, Internet & Social Media Censorship
3
Government Propaganda
3
Public Diplomacy, Cultural Diplomacy
3
Holocaust
3
Perpetrators
3
Russia-Ukraine War <2014-
3
Conflict-Sensitive Digital Technology Use & Social Media in Prevention & Transformation
3
Internet / ICTs and Conflicts
3
Religious Communication in Conflicts & Peacebuilding
3
Countering Misinformation & Rumours
3
Big Digital Platforms, Big Tech Companies
3
Internet / Social Media Law & Regulation
3
Political Blogging
3
YouTube
3
Romani People
3
Foreign Disinformation, Foreign Information Manipulation Operations, Foreign Propaganda
3
Documenting Human Rights Violations
3
Fact-Checking & Verification of Sources
3
Digital Literacy: Youth
3
Media Literacy: Youth
3
Media Law & Regulation
3
Polarization, Political Polarization
3
Political Parties: Communication Strategies
3
Persuasive Communication
3
Islamism
3
Internet Service Providers (ISPs)
3
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Digital Communication
2
Textbooks, Textbook Development, Publishing & Research
2
Campaigning: Experiences
2
Campaigning: Message Design
2
Campaigning: Planning & Implementation
2
Catholic Communicators & Journalists
2
Catholic Radio Programmes
2
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
2
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
2
Government Communication Strategies
2
Storytelling
2
Conflicts and Media
2
Conflict-Sensitive & Peace Journalism
2
Conflict-Sensitive Radio Journalism, Radio in Conflict Prevention & Transformation
2
Dealing With the Past
2
Enemy Images
2
Foreign Conflict Reporting, International War Reporting
2
Violence in the Media: Video Games
2
War Reporting
2
Rumours & Rumour Management
2
Collective Memory & Media, Media Representation of History
2
Memes
2
Edutainment Television Programmes
2
Internet Effects
2
Political Websites & Online Communities
2
Search Engines
2
Democratization & Digital Media / Social Media
2
Filter Bubbles & Echo Chambers
2
Instagram
2
Artificial Intelligence
2
Digitalisation, Online Communication & Democracy / Democratization
2
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Media Policies & Regulations
2
Xenophobia
2
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Communication
2
Election Campaigns: Disinformation & Misinformation
2
Gaming, Video Games
2
Sports Reporting
2
Ethics in Media & Communication
2
Defamation of Religion (Blasphemy)
2
Bias in News Media
2
Self-Regulation of Media
2
Impact Assessment & Outcome Evaluation
2
Female Journalists & Media Workers
2
Gender Representation & Stereotypes in the Media
2
COVID-19 Communication
2
International Radio Broadcasting, Foreign Radio Broadcasting
2
Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
2
Photojournalism
2
Election Reporting
2
Media Assistance
2
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
2
Stereotypes in Media & Communication
2
Media & Information Literacy
2
Confidential Sources, Whistleblowing, Protection of Journalists' Sources
2
Law Enforcement, Litigations, Legal Practice, Case Law, Jurisdiction
2
People with Disabilities: Reporting & Media Representation
2
Coughlin, Charles (1891-1979)
2
Conflict & War Photography
2
Fascism
2
Hindu Nationalism
2
Populism
2
Influence of Media on Politics
2
National Identity & Media, Nationalism & Communication
2
Media Effects
2
Manipulation
2
Interreligious Dialogue
2
Religious Discrimination, Persecution of / Violence Against Religious Groups
2
Research Methods
2
Discrimination
2
Countering Discrimination & Racism
2
Ethnic Groups, Ethnic Minorities
2
Rohingya
2
Dalits
2
Technologies: Impact Assessment
2
Television
2
Youth Cultures, Youth Milieus, Youth Identities
2
Youth & Digital Media
2
Access to Public Information, Freedom of Information, Right to Information
1
Digital Divide, Digital Inequalities
1
Advocacy Campaigns
1
Gender Advocacy & Empowerment, Gender Mainstreaming
1
Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
1
Digital & Social Media Use: Children
1
Interactive Radio: Audience Participation, Interaction & Feedback
1
Media Use: Youth
1
Religious Media Use, Religious Media Audiences
1
Campaigning
1
Campaign Strategies
1
Digital Media Campaigns
1
Catholic News Agencies, Catholic News Services
1
Child Protection, Protection of Minors
1
Digital Literacy: Children
1
Protestantism (Mainline)
1
Aesthetics in Film & Visual Communication
1
Freedom of Expression Principles
1
Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
1
Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
1
Crisis Communication
1
Foreign Government Communication Interventions
1
Military: Communication Strategies & Practices
1
Nonprofit Public Relations: Design & Implementation
1
Street Papers
1
Discussion Forums, Community Discussions, Citizen Consultations
1
Participatory Communication
1
Conflicts, Conflict Prevention & Management, Mediation, Peacebuilding
1
International Conflicts
1
Human Rights Protection & Violations: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Media Law & Regulation in Conflict Areas
1
Violence in the Media: Reception & Effects
1
Contents of Media
1
Content Analysis (Research Method)
1
Discourse & Discourse Analysis
1
Media Quality
1
Media Monitoring, Media Observatories
1
Digital Anthropology, Cyberanthropology
1
Collective Identities & Media
1
Collective Memory: Violent Conflicts & Wars
1
Development Assistance
1
Good Governance
1
Edutainment Radio Programmes
1
Influence of Media on Development Aid
1
Algorithms & Big Data
1
Darknet
1
Digital Media Research, Digital Communication Research
1
Mailing Lists
1
Social / Digital Media and ICTs in Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Management & Prevention
1
WhatsApp
1
Yala-Young Leaders (Social Networking Website)
1
Trolling (Social Media)
1
Websites
1
Ethnic / Minority Online Communities & Websites
1
Gender and ICTs / Internet
1
LGBT & Communication / Media
1
Minorities
1
Earthquakes, Floods, Tsunamis, Natural Disasters
1
QAnon (Conspiracy Narrative)
1
Stop.Fake.org (Internet Portal, Kiev)
1
Deepfakes (Realistic-Looking Media Content that has been Modified, Generated or Falsified Using AI)
1
Gendered Disinformation
1
Health Disinformation & Misinformation
1
Reporting on Disinformation & Misinformation
1
Curricula: School Education
1
Educational Policies
1
Secondary Education
1
Humour, Parody, Satire
1
Accountability & Transparency of the Media
1
Image Ethics, Ethics in Photojournalism
1
Journalism Ethics
1
Evaluation Criteria, Evaluation Indicators
1
Evaluation Methods, Evaluation Tools
1
Evaluation Methods: Using Communication Tools
1
Gender Discrimination, Gender Inequalities
1
Gender Relations
1
Gender-Sensitive Journalism
1
Gender-Sensitive Language
1
Revenge Porn (Non-Consensual Dissemination of Intimate Images)
1
Sexuality
1
Women (General)
1
Suicide Reporting & Media Representation
1
Vaccination Campaigns & Vaccine Hesitancy
1
History of Radio
1
Indigenous Languages
1
Intercultural Dialogue
1
Media Law & Regulation: International Standards & Practices
1
Satellite Television
1
International Relations
1
International Organizations
1
Council of Europe
1
United Nations (UN)
1
United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
1
Journalistic Quality
1
Journalists
1
News Agencies
1
Radio Journalism
1
Court Reporting & Media Representation of Judicial System
1
Political Reporting
1
Judaism: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Metaphors
1
Local Communication & Media
1
Media Assistance: Media & Information Literacy
1
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
1
Crowdsourcing
1
Presentation of Information
1
Interpersonal Communication, Interpersonal Relations
1
Media, Mass Media
1
Trust Building: Role of Communication & Media
1
Media & Communication Policies
1
Post-Socialist Media Systems & Landscapes
1
Civil Rights
1
Human Rights Violations
1
Regulatory Bodies
1
Religious Freedom
1
Television Law & Regulation
1
Media Companies, Media Corporations, Media Enterprises
1
Diasporas
1
Popular Music
1
Photography
1
Documentary Photography
1
Civic Engagement, Citizen & Community Participation
1
Governance
1
Government
1
Election Campaigns: Social Media
1
Election Monitoring
1
Media Capture, Vested Political & Other Interests in the Media
1
Political Role & Influence of Radio, Radio & Democratization
1
Political Television Programmes & Political Talkshows
1
Public Opinion
1
Newsletters
1
Public Media, State Media
1
Radio Debates, Radio Talk Shows, Call-In Radio Programmes
1
Emotions in the Media, Emotional Functions & Messages of Media
1
Helplines, Hotlines
1
Media Psychology, Communication Psychology
1
Parasocial Interaction
1
Indoctrination
1
Prejudices
1
Religion and Communication
1
Hinduism and Communication
1
Islamic Cultures: Role of Media
1
Muslim Digital Media & Online Communities
1
Muslim Media
1
Muslim Press
1
Muslim Television Broadcasting
1
Symbols: Religious
1
Yazidism, Yazidis, Yezidis
1
Social Conflicts, Social Problems
1
Assassination
1
Government Crimes
1
Violence
1
State Violence
1
Youth Violence & Violence Prevention
1
Civil Society
1
COVID-19 Pandemic: Economic, Political and Social Effects
1
Ethnocentrism
1
Computer Networks, Local Area Networks (LAN)
1
Software Security
1
SMS
1
Al-Manar (Television Channel, Lebanon)
1
RT (Russian International Broadcaster, formerly Russia Today)
1
Youth Activism, Youth Civic Engagement, Youth Political Interests, Youth Protests
1
Youth, Adolescents
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
Digitale Medien und politisch-weltanschaulicher Extremismus im Jugendalter: Erkenntnisse aus Wissenschaft und Praxis
Halle (Saale): Deutsches Jugendinstitut (2017), 287 pp.
When Media is Used to Incite Violence: The United Nations, Genocide, and Atrocity Crimes
In: The Routledge Companion to Media and Humanitarian Action
Robin Andersen; Robin Purnaka L. de Silva (eds.)
London: Routledge (2017), pp. 60-67
"Adama Dieng and Simona Cruciani articulate how hate speech is defined, and draw out its possible consequences. Dieng makes the distinction between hate speech and incitement. Incitement is a very dangerous form of hate speech that can trigger violence and, in some instances, atrocity crimes and eve
...
The Language of Discrimination
München: Lincom (2017), 412 pp.
"Language is one of the main ways that discrimination is enacted. In the discourse of discrimination there is a set of key words that denote the processes of prejudice. This book discusses the lexical semantics of this field of words and how, as a cognitive process, they underlie insults, hate speec
...
We Can! Taking Action Against Hate Speech Through Counter and Alternative Narratives
Cork: Primento Digital Publishing, revised ed. (2017), 156 pp.
"WE CAN! is the latest addition to our toolbox against hate. The most damaging examples of hate speech are often grounded in simple stories, which are repeated over and over again in different forms. The migrants “taking our jobs” narrative, for example. Or the consistent claim, made by radicals
...
As Terrorism Evolves: Media, Religion, and Governance
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (2017), xi, 189 pp.
"Seib traces how terrorism has proliferated and increased significantly in menace in the relatively brief period between the rise of al-Qaeda and the creation of Islamic State. With close attention to the linkages between media, religion, and violence, the book offers incisive analysis of how organi
...
La désinformation et ses applications aux conflits internationaux via les médias: Comment une Afrique en quête de démocratie peut s'en protéger?
Paris: L'Harmattan (2017), 176 pp.
"La question des « fakes news » ou de la désinformation - on ne peut plus actuelle - se pose avec d’autant plus de légitimité et d’acuité que les mass media et les réseaux sociaux sont devenus incontournables. Le champ d’action de cette théorie de la désinformation ne relève plus seu
...
Is Social Media a Threat to Democracy?
Omidyar Group (2017), 20 pp.
"It is becoming increasingly apparent that fundamental principles underlying democracy—trust, informed dialogue, a shared sense of reality, mutual consent, and participation—are being put to the test by certain features and attributes of social media. As technology companies increasingly achieve
...
"They Are Not Our Brothers": Hate Speech by Saudi Officials
Human Rights Watch (2017), 62 pp.
"The Saudi state has permitted government-appointed religious scholars and clerics and government institutions to refer to religious minorities such as Shia in derogatory terms or demonize them in official documents and religious rulings. In addition, in recent years, government-appointed clerics ha
...
Information Disorder: Toward an Interdisciplinary Framework for Research and Policy Making
Top Insights
Strasbourg: Council of Europe (2017), 107 pp.
"This report provides a new framework for policy-makers, legislators, researchers, technologists and practitioners working on the theoretical and practical challenges related to mis-, dis- and mal-information — the three elements of information disorder. While the historical impact of rumours and
...
The Counter-Narrative Monitoring & Evaluation Handbook
London: Institute for Strategic Dialogue (ISD) (2016), 55 pp.
"The aim of this handbook is to provide civil society campaigners with the knowledge and skills they need to undertake high quality counter-narrative campaign evaluations. It presents model frameworks and case studies of successful counter-narrative M&E, as well as a range of useful tools and resour
...
The Counter-Narrative Handbook
London: Institute for Strategic Dialogue (2016), 66 pp.
Countering Violent Extremism Through Media and Communication Strategies: A Review of the Evidence
Top Insights
Partnership for Conflict, Crime & Security Research (PaCCS) (2016), 40 pp.
"Part I focuses on 'Counter-Narratives', looking at the evidence relating to strategic policy communication strategies and counter-propaganda techniques. This reflects literature from policymakers, think-tanks, and civil society initiatives rather than the academic literature base. Current literatur
...
Stopping Hate: How to Counter Hate Speech on Twitter?
Media Diversity Institute (2016), 6 pp.
"Counter speech is a way of responding to hateful messages. If left unchallenged, the peddling of myths, lies, and the use of hateful rhetoric and abuse can lead to more harm being done - especially when individuals are targeted without knowing there is support out there and ‘haters’ gain more c
...
Hate Speech: Key Concept Paper
Media, Conflict and Democratisation (MeCoDEM) (2016), 35 pp.
"Instead of seeking to provide an objective definition of hate speech, the paper’s empirical approach highlights that context matters. More specifically, analysis of the political and socio-economic context in which the speech act occurs and consideration of the nature of the speaker and audience
...
Incitement in Media Content and Political Discourse in EU Member States
Vienna: European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) (2016), 16 pp.
"This European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) contribution to the second Annual Colloquium on Fundamental Rights provides a snapshot of manifestations of incitement in media content and political discourse against different groups in EU member states. It outlines the European and internat
...
The Role of Online/social Media in Countering Violent Extremism in East Africa
Birmingham: GSDRC, University of Birmingham (2016), 15 pp.
Media Development and Countering Violent Extremism: An Uneasy Relationship, a Need for Dialogue
Washington, DC: Center for International Media Assistance (CIMA) (2016), 21 pp.
"This report describes how media development practitioners perceive the expansion of the Countering Violent Extremism (CVE) agenda’s influence into various aspects of their field, and the different and sometimes ambivalent ways in which they respond to these perceptions. Two conclusions emerge str
...
Gegen Propaganda und Lüge: StopFake.org. Prinzipien und Perspektiven
Osteuropa, volume 66, issue 6-7 (2016), pp. 205-213
"Als Russland die Krim annektierte und den Krieg in der Ostukraine führte, setzte es gleichzeitig eine Propagandakampagne in Gang. Zur Bekämpfung von Desinformation und Falschmeldungen gründeten Dozenten und Studenten der Mohyla-Journalistenschule in Kiew im März 2014 das Informationsportal Stop
...
Online/social media as a pathway towards violent extremism in East Africa
Birmingham: GSDRC, University of Birmingham (2016), 15 pp.
"Key findings include: The Internet can play a role in the radicalisation process; There are few examples of individuals radicalising entirely online, but there are signs that this could increase over time; There is less evidence of the internet’s role in recruitment to terrorist networks or the u
...
ECRI General Policy Recommendation No. 15 on Combating Hate Speech. Adopted on 8 December 2015
Strasbourg: Council of Europe;European Commission against Racism and Intolerance (ECRI) (2016), 65 pp.
